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Plus de cinquante ans après leur invention, les lasers continuent à nous étonner. Leurs performances sont toujours plus extraordinaires et le champ de leurs applications ne cesse de s’étendre. Ils sont omniprésents dans notre vie "idienne pour les lecteurs de CD, de DVD et de codes-barres et comme ingrédients essentiels des autoroutes de l’information. Ils sont devenus irremplaçables dans l’industrie et les hôpitaux. Ils permettent aussi des avancées spectaculaires de la recherche fondamentale : optique quantique, horloges ultra précises, lasers à atomes, tests de la relativité générale. Ce livre préfacé par Charles Townes, prix Nobel et inventeur du laser, a été écrit par les meilleurs spécialistes français du domaine. Après un bref rappel des principes, cet ouvrage offre un panorama des différents types de lasers, des plus petits aux plus puissants. Il effectue un vaste tour d’horizon de leurs applications et donne un aperçu des développements les plus récents. Cette seconde édition a été enrichie et mise à jour afin de couvrir certains aspects les plus récents de l’optique quantique, de la métrologie, et de la physique des atomes froids et des molécules froides. La première édition de ce livre a obtenu le prix Prix Arnulf-Françon 2011 de la Société Française d'Optique. Ce prix récompense la réalisation de supports pédagogiques destinés à l'enseignement de l'Optique dans l'enseignement supérieur.
Lasers. --- Lasers --- Industrial applications. --- Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation --- Masers, Optical --- Optical masers --- Light amplifiers --- Light sources --- Optoelectronic devices --- Nonlinear optics --- Optical parametric oscillators
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Laser materials processing has made tremendous progress and is now at the forefront of medical and industrial applications. The book describes recent advances in terahertz and ultrafast laser applications. Chapter address such topics as terahertz quantum cascade lasers, femtosecond lasers in ophthalmology, laser surface texturing, and laser ablation.
Lasers --- Industrial applications. --- Therapeutic use. --- Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation --- Masers, Optical --- Optical masers --- Light amplifiers --- Light sources --- Optoelectronic devices --- Nonlinear optics --- Optical parametric oscillators
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Absorption. --- Lasers. --- Metrology. --- Science --- Measurement --- Weights and measures --- Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation --- Masers, Optical --- Optical masers --- Light amplifiers --- Light sources --- Optoelectronic devices --- Nonlinear optics --- Optical parametric oscillators --- Sorption --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Packed towers
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This detailed volume explores a wide variety of techniques involving optical tweezers, a technology that has become increasingly more accessible to a broad range of researchers. Beginning with recent technical advances, the book continues by covering the application of optical tweezers to study DNA-protein interactions and DNA motors, protocols to perform protein (un)folding experiments, the application of optical tweezers to study actin- and microtubule-associated motor proteins, and well as protocols for investigating the function and mechanical properties of microtubules and intermediate filaments, and more. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Optical Tweezers: Methods and Protocols, Second Edition serves as an ideal resource for expanding the accessibility and use of optical traps by scientists of diverse disciplines.
Biophysics. --- Nanoscience. --- Lasers. --- Nanoscale Biophysics. --- Laser-Matter Interaction. --- Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation --- Masers, Optical --- Optical masers --- Light amplifiers --- Light sources --- Optoelectronic devices --- Nonlinear optics --- Optical parametric oscillators --- Nano science --- Nanoscale science --- Nanosciences --- Science --- Biological physics --- Biology --- Medical sciences --- Physics
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This textbook delivers a comprehensive review of modern spectroscopy encompassing a plethora of various X-ray, photoelectron, optical and laser, as well as radiofrequency and microwave spectroscopic techniques. On the fundamental side, it focuses on physical principles and the impact of spectroscopy on our understanding of the building blocks of matter, while in the area of applications, particular attention is given to those in chemical analysis, photochemistry, surface characterization, environmental and medical diagnostics, remote sensing at short and long ranges, and astrophysics. It features detailed discussion of laser cooling and trapping, Bose–Einstein condensation, ultra-fast spectroscopy, high-power laser–matter interaction, spectroscopy and imaging in astronomy, and various spectroscopic aspects of laser medicine. This thoroughly updated and significantly expanded 5th edition of Svanberg’s Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy includes a new section on the interplay of optical spectroscopy and multispectral imaging, as well as new coverage of laser-spectroscopic applications to cultural heritage monitoring, ecology, optical mammography, and photoacoustic tomography. For newcomers to the field, it introduces a new section on the fundamentals of quantum mechanics, providing a brief primer to those students without formal experience in the subject. Based on the author’s 50-year career lecturing on spectroscopy and its interdisciplinary applications, the book features over 100 chapter-end questions and close to 3000 references, offering a wealth of meticulously curated experience and pedagogical insight to graduate and advanced undergraduate students throughout physics, chemistry, biology, and materials science.
Atomic structure . --- Molecular structure. --- Molecular spectroscopy. --- Optical spectroscopy. --- Lasers. --- Quantum optics. --- Cancer—Imaging. --- Atomic and Molecular Structure and Properties. --- Molecular Spectroscopy. --- Optical Spectroscopy. --- Laser. --- Quantum Optics. --- Cancer Imaging. --- Optics --- Photons --- Quantum theory --- Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation --- Masers, Optical --- Optical masers --- Light amplifiers --- Light sources --- Optoelectronic devices --- Nonlinear optics --- Optical parametric oscillators --- Spectroscopy, Optical --- Visible spectroscopy --- Spectrum analysis --- Spectroscopy, Molecular --- Molecular spectra --- Structure, Molecular --- Chemical structure --- Structural bioinformatics --- Structure, Atomic --- Atomic theory --- Physics. --- Science. --- Natural science --- Natural sciences --- Science of science --- Sciences --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Atomic spectroscopy.
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This volume provides a consolidated reference for the applications of frequency selective surfaces (FSS) technology in different sectors such as wireless communications, smart buildings, microwave and medical industries. It covers all aspects of metamaterial FSS technology starting from theoretical simulation, fabrication and measurement all the way to actual hardware implementation. Also included are in-depth discussions on the design methodologies of metamaterial FSS structures and their practical implementation in devices and components. It will be of interest to researchers and engineers working on developing metamaterial-FSS technology. .
Metamaterials. --- Meta materials --- Composite materials --- Electromagnetism --- Telecommunication. --- Optical materials. --- Lasers. --- Wireless communication systems. --- Mobile communication systems. --- Signal processing. --- Microwaves, RF Engineering and Optical Communications. --- Optical Materials. --- Laser. --- Wireless and Mobile Communication. --- Digital and Analog Signal Processing. --- Processing, Signal --- Information measurement --- Signal theory (Telecommunication) --- Vehicles --- Vehicular communication systems --- Radio --- Wireless communication systems --- Communication systems, Wireless --- Wireless data communication systems --- Wireless information networks --- Wireless telecommunication systems --- Telecommunication systems --- Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation --- Masers, Optical --- Optical masers --- Light amplifiers --- Light sources --- Optoelectronic devices --- Nonlinear optics --- Optical parametric oscillators --- Optics --- Materials --- Electric communication --- Mass communication --- Telecom --- Telecommunication industry --- Telecommunications --- Communication --- Information theory --- Telecommuting --- Communication systems
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