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This Special Issue of Genealogy explores the topic of “Intergenerational Trauma and Healing”. Authors examine the ways in which traumas (individual or group, and affecting humans and non-humans) that occurred in past generations reverberate into the present and how individuals, communities, and nations respond to and address those traumas. Authors also explore contemporary traumas, how they reflect ancestral traumas, and how they are being addressed through drawing on both contemporary and ancestral healing approaches. The articles define trauma broadly, including removal from homelands, ecocide, genocide, sexual or gendered violence, institutionalized and direct racism, incarceration, and exploitation, and across a wide range of spatial (home to nation) and temporal (intergenerational/ancestral and contemporary) scales. Articles also approach healing in an expansive mode, including specific individual healing practices, community-based initiatives, class-action lawsuits, group-wide reparations, health interventions, cultural approaches, and transformative legal or policy decisions. Contributing scholars for this issue are from across disciplines (including ethnic studies, genetics, political science, law, environmental policy, public health, humanities, etc.). They consider trauma and its ramifications alongside diverse mechanisms of healing and/or rearticulating self, community, and nation.

Humanities --- Social interaction --- Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography --- Holocaust --- survivors --- second generation --- transgenerational transmission --- trauma --- Grossman --- Armenian --- genocide --- 1915 --- human rights violation --- Christianity --- law enforcement violence --- living with trauma --- impunity --- collective trauma --- dreams --- psychoanalysis --- literature --- Zabuzhko --- transgenerationally transmitted trauma --- indigenous wisdom --- disrupted attachment --- cultural restoration --- well-being --- survivance --- sobrevivencia --- healing --- struggle --- mothers --- movements

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This Special Issue of Genealogy explores the topic of “Intergenerational Trauma and Healing”. Authors examine the ways in which traumas (individual or group, and affecting humans and non-humans) that occurred in past generations reverberate into the present and how individuals, communities, and nations respond to and address those traumas. Authors also explore contemporary traumas, how they reflect ancestral traumas, and how they are being addressed through drawing on both contemporary and ancestral healing approaches. The articles define trauma broadly, including removal from homelands, ecocide, genocide, sexual or gendered violence, institutionalized and direct racism, incarceration, and exploitation, and across a wide range of spatial (home to nation) and temporal (intergenerational/ancestral and contemporary) scales. Articles also approach healing in an expansive mode, including specific individual healing practices, community-based initiatives, class-action lawsuits, group-wide reparations, health interventions, cultural approaches, and transformative legal or policy decisions. Contributing scholars for this issue are from across disciplines (including ethnic studies, genetics, political science, law, environmental policy, public health, humanities, etc.). They consider trauma and its ramifications alongside diverse mechanisms of healing and/or rearticulating self, community, and nation.

Humanities --- Social interaction --- Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography --- Holocaust --- survivors --- second generation --- transgenerational transmission --- trauma --- Grossman --- Armenian --- genocide --- 1915 --- human rights violation --- Christianity --- law enforcement violence --- living with trauma --- impunity --- collective trauma --- dreams --- psychoanalysis --- literature --- Zabuzhko --- transgenerationally transmitted trauma --- indigenous wisdom --- disrupted attachment --- cultural restoration --- well-being --- survivance --- sobrevivencia --- healing --- struggle --- mothers --- movements

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“In his classic study Learning to Labour, Paul Willis showed us how the pressures of masculinity duped working class English boys into self-entrapment in lives of manual labour. Forty years later in post-industrial north of England, Maguire finds that the same demands of masculinity are now preparing working class males not for the factory floor, but for prison. Maguire’s ground-breaking new study of the reproduction of a criminal caste has the potential to be as transformative as Willis’s writing was 45 years ago.“ —Shadd Maruna, Professor of Criminology, Queen’s University Belfast, UK The profile of prisoners across many Western countries is strikingly similar – 95% male, predominantly undereducated and underemployed, from the most deprived neighbourhoods. This book reflects on how similarly positioned men configure masculinities against global economic shifts that have seen the decimation of traditional, manual-heavy industry and with it the disruption of long-established relations of labour. Drawing on life history interviews and classical ethnography, the book charts a group of men’s experiences pre, during and post prison. Tracking the development of masculinities from childhood to adulthood, across impoverished streets, ‘failing’ schools and inadequate state ‘care’, the book questions whether this proved better preparation for serving prison time than working in their local, service-dominated, labour markets. It integrates theories of crime, geography, economics and masculinity to take into account structural and global economic shifts as well as individual long-term perspectives in order to provide a broad examination on pathways to prison and post prison. David Maguire is Director for the Prison Reform Trust’s Building Futures Programme, a five-year programme for those that have served 10 or more years in prison. As a researcher at Oxford University and University College London, UK, he has extensive experience leading on prison-based projects, collecting data on the vulnerabilities facing those in prison and widely disseminating these findings to impact change.

Corrections. --- Punishment. --- Critical criminology. --- Men. --- Gender identity. --- Juvenile delinquents. --- Crime—Sociological aspects. --- Prison and Punishment. --- Ethnicity, Class, Gender and Crime. --- Men's Studies. --- Gender and Sexuality. --- Youth Offending and Juvenile Justice. --- Crime and Society. --- Delinquents --- Delinquents, Juvenile --- Juvenile offenders --- Offenders, Juvenile --- Offenders, Youthful --- Young offenders --- Youthful offenders --- Criminals --- Youth --- Sex identity (Gender identity) --- Sexual identity (Gender identity) --- Identity (Psychology) --- Sex (Psychology) --- Queer theory --- Human males --- Human beings --- Males --- Effeminacy --- Masculinity --- Radical criminology --- Criminology --- Penalties (Criminal law) --- Penology --- Corrections --- Impunity --- Retribution --- Correctional services --- Criminal justice, Administration of --- Male prisoners.

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This book elaborates on the rules governing the prosecution and sentencing of multi-offenders. The term 'multi-offender' is used for an offender that has committed a series of offences (either in one single act or in different acts); hence the addition of 'multi' in 'multi-offender'. A crucial element thereto is that the whole series of offences - which make the offender a multi-offender - has been committed before being subject to a final conviction. A comparative EU-study was conducted, focussing on the rules governing multi-offenders within different EU Member States (Belgium, The Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Germany, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Italy and Greece). It reveals that this type of offenders challenge both the legislator and the prosecution and judges: when the offences are prosecuted in one go, the challenges are linked to finding an appropriate way to assess the severity of the criminal behaviour; if however the offences are prosecuted in several simultaneous or consecutive proceedings, the challenges are linked to taking account of the simultaneous or past proceeding. These challenges only grow if proceedings take place in different EU Member States. The analysis presented in this book is essential reading for EU policy makers, national policy makers, academics and defence lawyers throughout the EU working with multi-offenders. Undoubtedly, it will be an asset to their work in both mere national as well as in cross-border cases. --

Comparative law --- Droit comparé --- Criminal procedure --- Procédure pénale --- Criminal law --- Droit pénal --- Recidivists --- Recidivism --- Punishment --- Sentences (Criminal procedure) --- Criminal justice, Administration of --- Offenses, Repeat --- Repeat offenses --- Crime --- Chronic offenders --- Habitual criminals --- Habitual offenders --- Offenders, Chronic --- Offenders, Habitual --- Offenders, Repeat --- Offenders, Serial --- Repeat offenders --- Repeaters (Crime) --- Serial offenders --- Criminals --- Ex-convicts --- Administration of criminal justice --- Justice, Administration of --- Sentencing --- Correctional law --- Judgments, Criminal --- Law and legislation --- Penalties (Criminal law) --- Penology --- Corrections --- Impunity --- Retribution --- Comparative law. --- Law --- Human rights. --- Compound offenses. --- Droit comparé. --- Procédure pénale --- Droit --- Droits de l'homme. --- Pluralité d'infractions. --- Comparative studies --- Études comparatives.

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This book explores how an audience of men serving sentences in an English prison responded to viewing five contemporary British prison films. It examines how media representations of prison vary in style and content, how film can influence public attitudes, and how this affects people in prison. The book explains the ways in which film acts as a power resource, presenting an ideological vision of criminal justice. The audience used these films to map the social terrain of prison, including issues of power and resistance; race and racism; corruption and the illicit economy; and staff-prisoner relationships, themes which are explored in the films screened. The authors argue that media consumption is one of the ways in which people in prison construct and maintain an ideal of the prisoner culture and what it is to be a ‘prisoner’. The book also reveals the ways in which audience members’ media choices and readings are part of the ongoing process of constructing their self-identity. This book illuminates the complex ways in which media consumption is an integral part of social power, cultural formation and identity construction. Recognising and engaging with audiencehood offers one potential route for supporting more progressive penal practice. This book speaks to those interested in prisons, crime, media and culture, and film studies. Jamie Bennett is Senior Civil Servant in the Ministry of Justice, UK, a Research Associate at University of Oxford, and a former prison governor. He has published widely on topics including prison management, therapeutic prison regimes, and media representations of prisons. He has previously published six books including The Working Lives of Prison Managers (2015) and The Penal System: An Introduction (sixth edition, 2019). Victoria Knight is Senior Research Fellow at De Montfort University, UK. Her publications include Remote Control: Television in Prisons (2016) and the edited collection The Prison Cell (2020).

Mass media and crime. --- Corrections. --- Punishment. --- Violence. --- Crime. --- Critical criminology. --- Criminology. --- Research. --- Communication. --- Crime and the Media. --- Prison and Punishment. --- Violence and Crime. --- Ethnicity, Class, Gender and Crime. --- Research Methods in Criminology. --- Media Studies. --- Communication, Primitive --- Mass communication --- Sociology --- Science --- Science research --- Scientific research --- Information services --- Learning and scholarship --- Methodology --- Research teams --- Crime --- Social sciences --- Criminals --- Radical criminology --- Criminology --- City crime --- Crime and criminals --- Crimes --- Delinquency --- Felonies --- Misdemeanors --- Urban crime --- Social problems --- Criminal justice, Administration of --- Criminal law --- Transgression (Ethics) --- Violent behavior --- Social psychology --- Penalties (Criminal law) --- Penology --- Corrections --- Impunity --- Retribution --- Correctional services --- Crime and mass media --- Research --- Study and teaching --- Social aspects --- Crime in mass media. --- Crime in popular culture. --- Prisoners in popular culture. --- Popular culture --- Crime and criminals in mass media --- Mass media