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Magnifiquement imprimé à l’encre argentée sur papier noir, ce guide de terrain de notre nouveau monde de spécimens hybrides catalogue l’amalgame de la technosphère et de la biosphère. Plastiglomérés, chiens robots de surveillance, fordite, gazon artificiel, arbres à antennes, COVID-19, montagnes décapitées, aigles combattant des drones, bananes standardisées : tous ces spécimens – certains plus familiers que d’autres – sont des exemples de l’hybridité qui façonne les paysages actuels de la science, de la technologie et de la vie quotidienne. Inspirés par les bestiaires médiévaux et les effets de plus en plus visibles du changement climatique sur la planète, le chercheur Français Nicolas Nova & et le collectif artistique DISNOVATION.ORG fournissent un guide ethnographique de l’ère « post-naturelle » dans laquelle nous vivons, mettant en évidence les amalgames de nature et d’artifice qui coexistent déjà au 21ème siècle. Sorte de manuel de terrain, Bestiaire de l’Anthropocène vise à nous aider à nous orienter au sein de la technosphère et de la biosphère. Que se passe-t-il lorsque les technologies et leurs conséquences imprévues deviennent si omniprésentes qu’il est difficile de définir ce qui est « naturel » ou non ? Que signifie vivre dans un environnement hybride fait de matière organique et synthétique ? Afin de répondre à ces questions, Nova & DISNOVATION.ORG rassemblent leurs propres recherches avec des contributions de collectifs tels que le Center for Genomic Gastronomy et Aliens in Green ainsi que des textes d’universitaires et de chercheurs du monde entier. La graphiste polonaise Maria Roszkowska fournit des illustrations.

Nature --- Human ecology --- Global environmental change --- ecologie --- 7.042 --- antropoceen --- bestiaria --- robots --- artificiële dieren --- iconologie --- dieren --- iconografie --- 130.2 --- cultuurfilosofie --- Environmental change, Global --- Global change, Environmental --- Global environmental changes --- Change --- Ecology --- Environment, Human --- Human beings --- Human environment --- Ecological engineering --- Human geography --- Anthropogenic effects on nature --- Ecological footprint --- Anthropogenic soils --- Effect of human beings on --- Social aspects --- Effect of environment on --- Hybridization --- Technological innovations --- Art --- art [fine art] --- philosophy --- evolution --- technology [general associated concept] --- bestiaries --- hybridity --- fauna --- flora [plants] --- climate change --- Climatic changes --- Nature - Effect of human beings on --- Nature - Effect of human beings on - In art --- Hybridization - In art --- Technological innovations - In art --- Anthropocène --- art [discipline]

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In the past three decades, a stream of criminological inquiry has emerged which explores, measures, and theorizes crimes and harms to the environment at the micro-, mezzo-, and macro-levels. This “green criminology”, as it has come to be known, has widened the criminological gaze to consider crimes and harms committed against air, land (from forests to wetlands), nonhuman animals, and water in local, regional, national, and international areas or arenas. Accordingly, green criminology has endeavored to understand the causes and consequences of air and water pollution, biodiversity loss, climate change, corporate environmental crime (e.g., illegal waste disposal), food production and distribution, resource extraction and exploitation, and wildlife trade and trafficking, while also exploring potential responses to these issues. This book seeks to introduce the green criminological perspective to a broader social science audience. Recognizing that green criminology is not the first social science to explore the phenomena and harms at the intersections of humanity and ecology, this book offers an introduction to some of the unique insights developed over nearly 30 years of green criminological thought and scholarship to students, professors, researchers, and practitioners working in the fields of anthropology, economics, environmental humanities, environmental sociology, geography, history, and political ecology. This book contains contributions from researchers in green criminology from around the world, including early- and mid-career scholars, as well as more established voices in the field—all of whom are dedicated to exposing, understanding, and ultimately hoping to thwart further environmental degradation and despoliation.

biogeography --- ciliates --- Paramecium quindecaurelia --- cytochrome C oxidase subunit I gene --- sibling species --- species concept in protists --- bacterial symbionts --- symbiosis --- intranuclear bacteria --- Holospora --- Gortzia --- Paramecium --- Micractinium tetrahymenae --- Tetrahymena --- Utricularia --- facultative endosymbiosis --- ciliate-algae symbiosis --- Chlorella variabilis --- Micractinium conductrix --- diagnostic PCR --- ciliate–algae symbiosis --- Holospora-like bacteria --- host–parasite interactions --- 16S rRNA gene --- full-cycle rRNA approach --- TEM --- fluorescence in situ hybridization --- algal-ciliate symbiosis --- mycosporine-like amino acids --- Pelagodileptus trachelioides --- planktonic freshwater ciliates --- Stokesia vernalis --- Vorticella chlorellata --- Chlorella --- endosymbiosis --- intracellular algae --- Micractinium --- photobiont --- infection --- syngen --- n/a --- host-parasite interactions

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The ability to exploit the potential of wild relatives carrying beneficial traits is a major goal in breeding programs. However, it relies on the possibility of the chromosomes from the crop and wild species in interspecific crosses to recognize, associate, and undergo crossover formation during meiosis, the cellular process responsible for producing gametes with half the genetic content of their parent cells. Unfortunately, in most cases, a barrier exists preventing successful hybridization between the wild and crop chromosomes. Understanding the mechanisms controlling chromosome associations during meiosis are of great interest in plant breeding and will allow chromosome manipulation to introduce genetic variability from related species into a crop. In addition to interspecific hybrids, other materials, such as natural and synthetic polyploids and introgression lines derived from allopolyploids, among others, are powerful tools in the framework of plant breeding. For example, an extra pair of alien chromosomes in the full genome complement of a crop species has been frequently used as a first step to access genetic variation from the secondary gene pool in breeding programs. In addition, such introgression lines are also pivotal in the study of interspecific genetic interactions, in the chromosomal location of genetic markers, and in the study of chromosome structure and behavior in somatic and meiotic cells. Contained in this Special Issue are accounts of original research, including new tools to identify chromosome introgressions and the development and characterization of introgression lines and interspecific hybrids carrying desirable agronomic traits for plant breeding purposes. Also included are reviews about the chromosome engineering of tropical cash crops and the effect of chromosome structure on chromosome associations and recombination during meiosis to allow chromosome manipulation in the framework of plant breeding.

fluorescence in situ hybridization --- mini-satellite --- tandem repeats --- wheat --- starch --- tritordeum --- waxy proteins --- wheat quality --- wild barley --- grain colour --- Hordeum chilense --- wheat introgression --- rye --- 5R dissection line --- PCR-based markers --- physical map --- stripe rust --- chromosome rearrangements --- meiotic recombination --- crossover distribution --- Triticeae --- barley --- anatomy --- citrus --- flow cytometry --- histogenic layer --- polyploidy breeding --- Aegilops --- centric breaks --- chromosome fusion --- Robertsonian translocations --- telosomic chromosomes --- triticale --- wheat bread-making gene --- introgression --- PCR markers --- tropical cash crops --- coffee --- cacao --- papaya --- chromosome engineering --- synthetic biology --- meiosis --- chromosome pairing --- non-homologous recombination --- cytogenetics --- alien chromosome --- polyploidy --- aneuploidy

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The ability to exploit the potential of wild relatives carrying beneficial traits is a major goal in breeding programs. However, it relies on the possibility of the chromosomes from the crop and wild species in interspecific crosses to recognize, associate, and undergo crossover formation during meiosis, the cellular process responsible for producing gametes with half the genetic content of their parent cells. Unfortunately, in most cases, a barrier exists preventing successful hybridization between the wild and crop chromosomes. Understanding the mechanisms controlling chromosome associations during meiosis are of great interest in plant breeding and will allow chromosome manipulation to introduce genetic variability from related species into a crop. In addition to interspecific hybrids, other materials, such as natural and synthetic polyploids and introgression lines derived from allopolyploids, among others, are powerful tools in the framework of plant breeding. For example, an extra pair of alien chromosomes in the full genome complement of a crop species has been frequently used as a first step to access genetic variation from the secondary gene pool in breeding programs. In addition, such introgression lines are also pivotal in the study of interspecific genetic interactions, in the chromosomal location of genetic markers, and in the study of chromosome structure and behavior in somatic and meiotic cells. Contained in this Special Issue are accounts of original research, including new tools to identify chromosome introgressions and the development and characterization of introgression lines and interspecific hybrids carrying desirable agronomic traits for plant breeding purposes. Also included are reviews about the chromosome engineering of tropical cash crops and the effect of chromosome structure on chromosome associations and recombination during meiosis to allow chromosome manipulation in the framework of plant breeding.

Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- fluorescence in situ hybridization --- mini-satellite --- tandem repeats --- wheat --- starch --- tritordeum --- waxy proteins --- wheat quality --- wild barley --- grain colour --- Hordeum chilense --- wheat introgression --- rye --- 5R dissection line --- PCR-based markers --- physical map --- stripe rust --- chromosome rearrangements --- meiotic recombination --- crossover distribution --- Triticeae --- barley --- anatomy --- citrus --- flow cytometry --- histogenic layer --- polyploidy breeding --- Aegilops --- centric breaks --- chromosome fusion --- Robertsonian translocations --- telosomic chromosomes --- triticale --- wheat bread-making gene --- introgression --- PCR markers --- tropical cash crops --- coffee --- cacao --- papaya --- chromosome engineering --- synthetic biology --- meiosis --- chromosome pairing --- non-homologous recombination --- cytogenetics --- alien chromosome --- polyploidy --- aneuploidy

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In the past three decades, a stream of criminological inquiry has emerged which explores, measures, and theorizes crimes and harms to the environment at the micro-, mezzo-, and macro-levels. This “green criminology”, as it has come to be known, has widened the criminological gaze to consider crimes and harms committed against air, land (from forests to wetlands), nonhuman animals, and water in local, regional, national, and international areas or arenas. Accordingly, green criminology has endeavored to understand the causes and consequences of air and water pollution, biodiversity loss, climate change, corporate environmental crime (e.g., illegal waste disposal), food production and distribution, resource extraction and exploitation, and wildlife trade and trafficking, while also exploring potential responses to these issues. This book seeks to introduce the green criminological perspective to a broader social science audience. Recognizing that green criminology is not the first social science to explore the phenomena and harms at the intersections of humanity and ecology, this book offers an introduction to some of the unique insights developed over nearly 30 years of green criminological thought and scholarship to students, professors, researchers, and practitioners working in the fields of anthropology, economics, environmental humanities, environmental sociology, geography, history, and political ecology. This book contains contributions from researchers in green criminology from around the world, including early- and mid-career scholars, as well as more established voices in the field—all of whom are dedicated to exposing, understanding, and ultimately hoping to thwart further environmental degradation and despoliation.

Law --- Drugs trade / drug trafficking --- biogeography --- ciliates --- Paramecium quindecaurelia --- cytochrome C oxidase subunit I gene --- sibling species --- species concept in protists --- bacterial symbionts --- symbiosis --- intranuclear bacteria --- Holospora --- Gortzia --- Paramecium --- Micractinium tetrahymenae --- Tetrahymena --- Utricularia --- facultative endosymbiosis --- ciliate-algae symbiosis --- Chlorella variabilis --- Micractinium conductrix --- diagnostic PCR --- Holospora-like bacteria --- host-parasite interactions --- 16S rRNA gene --- full-cycle rRNA approach --- TEM --- fluorescence in situ hybridization --- algal-ciliate symbiosis --- mycosporine-like amino acids --- Pelagodileptus trachelioides --- planktonic freshwater ciliates --- Stokesia vernalis --- Vorticella chlorellata --- Chlorella --- endosymbiosis --- intracellular algae --- Micractinium --- photobiont --- infection --- syngen