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book (6)


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2021 (6)

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Book
Physics of Ionic Conduction in Narrow Biological and Artificial Channels
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Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

The book reprints a set of important scientific papers applying physics and mathematics to address the problem of selective ionic conduction in narrow water-filled channels and pores. It is a long-standing problem, and an extremely important one. Life in all its forms depends on ion channels and, furthermore, the technological applications of artificial ion channels are already widespread and growing rapidly. They include desalination, DNA sequencing, energy harvesting, molecular sensors, fuel cells, batteries, personalised medicine, and drug design. Further applications are to be anticipated.The book will be helpful to researchers and technologists already working in the area, or planning to enter it. It gives detailed descriptions of a diversity of modern approaches, and shows how they can be particularly effective and mutually reinforcing when used together. It not only provides a snapshot of current cutting-edge scientific activity in the area, but also offers indications of how the subject is likely to evolve in the future.

Keywords

Research & information: general --- Technology: general issues --- reversal potential --- effects of diffusion coefficients --- permanent charge --- bioelectricity --- electrochemistry --- thermodynamics --- electrokinetics --- molecular mean-field theory --- Boltzmann and Fermi distributions --- Poisson–Boltzmann --- Poisson–Fermi --- Poisson–Bikerman --- Nernst–Planck --- steric and correlation effects --- ion channels --- ion activity --- double-layer capacitance --- nanofluidics --- steric effect --- Poisson-Boltzmann model --- Bikerman model --- entropy --- specific ion size --- electric double layer --- orientational ordering of water dipoles --- Helmholtz free energy --- modified Langevin Poisson-Boltzmann model --- nanopores --- reduced models --- Monte Carlo --- classical density functional theory --- Poisson-Nernst-Planck --- ion transport --- nanopore --- graphene --- crown ether --- ion channel --- selectivity --- permeability --- patch-clamp --- computer simulations --- ionic Coulomb blockade --- 2D materials --- nanotubes --- angstrom slits --- protein dynamics --- molecular dynamics --- non-Hermitian Hamiltonians --- algebraic topology --- semiclassical methods --- statistical mechanics --- polarization --- maxwell equations --- gating current --- dielectric constant --- statistical theory --- linear response --- ionic transport --- NaChBac --- computational electrophysiology --- electrodiffusion model --- stochastic simulations --- current–voltage dependence --- committor probabilities --- n/a --- Poisson-Boltzmann --- Poisson-Fermi --- Poisson-Bikerman --- Nernst-Planck --- current-voltage dependence


Book
Physics of Ionic Conduction in Narrow Biological and Artificial Channels
Authors: ---
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Bookmark

Abstract

The book reprints a set of important scientific papers applying physics and mathematics to address the problem of selective ionic conduction in narrow water-filled channels and pores. It is a long-standing problem, and an extremely important one. Life in all its forms depends on ion channels and, furthermore, the technological applications of artificial ion channels are already widespread and growing rapidly. They include desalination, DNA sequencing, energy harvesting, molecular sensors, fuel cells, batteries, personalised medicine, and drug design. Further applications are to be anticipated.The book will be helpful to researchers and technologists already working in the area, or planning to enter it. It gives detailed descriptions of a diversity of modern approaches, and shows how they can be particularly effective and mutually reinforcing when used together. It not only provides a snapshot of current cutting-edge scientific activity in the area, but also offers indications of how the subject is likely to evolve in the future.

Keywords

reversal potential --- effects of diffusion coefficients --- permanent charge --- bioelectricity --- electrochemistry --- thermodynamics --- electrokinetics --- molecular mean-field theory --- Boltzmann and Fermi distributions --- Poisson–Boltzmann --- Poisson–Fermi --- Poisson–Bikerman --- Nernst–Planck --- steric and correlation effects --- ion channels --- ion activity --- double-layer capacitance --- nanofluidics --- steric effect --- Poisson-Boltzmann model --- Bikerman model --- entropy --- specific ion size --- electric double layer --- orientational ordering of water dipoles --- Helmholtz free energy --- modified Langevin Poisson-Boltzmann model --- nanopores --- reduced models --- Monte Carlo --- classical density functional theory --- Poisson-Nernst-Planck --- ion transport --- nanopore --- graphene --- crown ether --- ion channel --- selectivity --- permeability --- patch-clamp --- computer simulations --- ionic Coulomb blockade --- 2D materials --- nanotubes --- angstrom slits --- protein dynamics --- molecular dynamics --- non-Hermitian Hamiltonians --- algebraic topology --- semiclassical methods --- statistical mechanics --- polarization --- maxwell equations --- gating current --- dielectric constant --- statistical theory --- linear response --- ionic transport --- NaChBac --- computational electrophysiology --- electrodiffusion model --- stochastic simulations --- current–voltage dependence --- committor probabilities --- n/a --- Poisson-Boltzmann --- Poisson-Fermi --- Poisson-Bikerman --- Nernst-Planck --- current-voltage dependence


Book
Physics of Ionic Conduction in Narrow Biological and Artificial Channels
Authors: ---
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

The book reprints a set of important scientific papers applying physics and mathematics to address the problem of selective ionic conduction in narrow water-filled channels and pores. It is a long-standing problem, and an extremely important one. Life in all its forms depends on ion channels and, furthermore, the technological applications of artificial ion channels are already widespread and growing rapidly. They include desalination, DNA sequencing, energy harvesting, molecular sensors, fuel cells, batteries, personalised medicine, and drug design. Further applications are to be anticipated.The book will be helpful to researchers and technologists already working in the area, or planning to enter it. It gives detailed descriptions of a diversity of modern approaches, and shows how they can be particularly effective and mutually reinforcing when used together. It not only provides a snapshot of current cutting-edge scientific activity in the area, but also offers indications of how the subject is likely to evolve in the future.

Keywords

Research & information: general --- Technology: general issues --- reversal potential --- effects of diffusion coefficients --- permanent charge --- bioelectricity --- electrochemistry --- thermodynamics --- electrokinetics --- molecular mean-field theory --- Boltzmann and Fermi distributions --- Poisson-Boltzmann --- Poisson-Fermi --- Poisson-Bikerman --- Nernst-Planck --- steric and correlation effects --- ion channels --- ion activity --- double-layer capacitance --- nanofluidics --- steric effect --- Poisson-Boltzmann model --- Bikerman model --- entropy --- specific ion size --- electric double layer --- orientational ordering of water dipoles --- Helmholtz free energy --- modified Langevin Poisson-Boltzmann model --- nanopores --- reduced models --- Monte Carlo --- classical density functional theory --- Poisson-Nernst-Planck --- ion transport --- nanopore --- graphene --- crown ether --- ion channel --- selectivity --- permeability --- patch-clamp --- computer simulations --- ionic Coulomb blockade --- 2D materials --- nanotubes --- angstrom slits --- protein dynamics --- molecular dynamics --- non-Hermitian Hamiltonians --- algebraic topology --- semiclassical methods --- statistical mechanics --- polarization --- maxwell equations --- gating current --- dielectric constant --- statistical theory --- linear response --- ionic transport --- NaChBac --- computational electrophysiology --- electrodiffusion model --- stochastic simulations --- current-voltage dependence --- committor probabilities --- reversal potential --- effects of diffusion coefficients --- permanent charge --- bioelectricity --- electrochemistry --- thermodynamics --- electrokinetics --- molecular mean-field theory --- Boltzmann and Fermi distributions --- Poisson-Boltzmann --- Poisson-Fermi --- Poisson-Bikerman --- Nernst-Planck --- steric and correlation effects --- ion channels --- ion activity --- double-layer capacitance --- nanofluidics --- steric effect --- Poisson-Boltzmann model --- Bikerman model --- entropy --- specific ion size --- electric double layer --- orientational ordering of water dipoles --- Helmholtz free energy --- modified Langevin Poisson-Boltzmann model --- nanopores --- reduced models --- Monte Carlo --- classical density functional theory --- Poisson-Nernst-Planck --- ion transport --- nanopore --- graphene --- crown ether --- ion channel --- selectivity --- permeability --- patch-clamp --- computer simulations --- ionic Coulomb blockade --- 2D materials --- nanotubes --- angstrom slits --- protein dynamics --- molecular dynamics --- non-Hermitian Hamiltonians --- algebraic topology --- semiclassical methods --- statistical mechanics --- polarization --- maxwell equations --- gating current --- dielectric constant --- statistical theory --- linear response --- ionic transport --- NaChBac --- computational electrophysiology --- electrodiffusion model --- stochastic simulations --- current-voltage dependence --- committor probabilities


Book
Ion and Molecule Transport in Membrane Systems
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Membranes play an enormous role in our life. Biological cell membranes control the fluxes of substances in and out of cells. Artificial membranes are widely used in numerous applications including “green” separation processes in chemistry, agroindustry, biology, medicine; they are used as well in energy generation from renewable sources. They largely mimic the structure and functions of biological membranes. The similarity in the structure leads to the similarity in the properties and the approaches to study the laws governing the behavior of both biological and artificial membranes. In this book, some physico-chemical and chemico-physical aspects of the structure and behavior of biological and artificial membranes are investigated.

Keywords

Technology: general issues --- ion exchange membranes --- profiled membranes --- corrugated membranes --- electrodialysis --- reverse electrodialysis --- membrane capacitive deionization --- hydrodynamic --- mass transfer --- thermal pressing --- 3D printing --- acid whey --- pulsed electric field --- demineralization --- scaling --- lactic acid removal --- ion exchange membrane --- profiled membrane --- CFD --- pressure drop --- structural mechanics --- fluid-structure interaction --- whey --- pulsed electrodialysis reversal --- fouling --- electrodialysis with filtration membrane (EDFM) --- triple size-selective separation --- glucose uptake --- bioassay-guided validation --- bioactive peptides --- electro-convective instability --- overlimiting current --- concentration polarisation --- particle tracking --- biomimetic membrane --- ion pair amphiphile --- cholesterol --- molecular dynamics --- water permeation --- air-pollutant nanoparticle --- coarse-grained model --- interaction --- molecular dynamics simulation --- pulmonary surfactant monolayer --- PP membrane --- O2 plasma --- TiO2 nanoparticles --- UV treatment --- hydrophilicity --- biopolymer electrolyte membranes --- XRD analysis --- FTIR study --- Morphology --- Impedance study --- EDLC fabrication --- LaPO4: Ce --- Tb --- ionic liquid --- supported liquid membrane --- photoluminescence --- hyperbranched polymer --- crosslinking --- alkaline fuel cells --- ionic conductivity --- water swelling --- ion-exchange membranes --- ion-exchange particles --- heterogeneity --- electrokinetics --- current-voltage curves --- ion-exchange membrane --- Fujifilm --- Neosepta --- phosphate transport --- limiting current density --- voltammetry --- zinc-air battery --- separator --- hydroxide exchange membrane --- anion-exchange membrane --- ionic channel --- polyphenylene oxide --- polymer inclusion membrane --- ionic liquids --- volatile fatty acids (VFAs) --- acetic acids --- hexanoic acids --- anomalous water diffusion --- computer simulations --- ion channel gating --- nano-size water pore --- physico-chemical properties of confined water --- protein-water interactions --- TRPV1 channel permeability for water --- water dynamics --- water H-bonding --- NETs --- inner nuclear membrane --- outer nuclear membrane --- nuclear envelope --- polymer blends --- impedance study --- dielectric properties --- electric modulus study --- loss tangent peaks --- ion transport parameters --- Trukhan model --- salinity gradient power --- concentration difference --- electrolyte composition --- ion exchange membranes --- profiled membranes --- corrugated membranes --- electrodialysis --- reverse electrodialysis --- membrane capacitive deionization --- hydrodynamic --- mass transfer --- thermal pressing --- 3D printing --- acid whey --- pulsed electric field --- demineralization --- scaling --- lactic acid removal --- ion exchange membrane --- profiled membrane --- CFD --- pressure drop --- structural mechanics --- fluid-structure interaction --- whey --- pulsed electrodialysis reversal --- fouling --- electrodialysis with filtration membrane (EDFM) --- triple size-selective separation --- glucose uptake --- bioassay-guided validation --- bioactive peptides --- electro-convective instability --- overlimiting current --- concentration polarisation --- particle tracking --- biomimetic membrane --- ion pair amphiphile --- cholesterol --- molecular dynamics --- water permeation --- air-pollutant nanoparticle --- coarse-grained model --- interaction --- molecular dynamics simulation --- pulmonary surfactant monolayer --- PP membrane --- O2 plasma --- TiO2 nanoparticles --- UV treatment --- hydrophilicity --- biopolymer electrolyte membranes --- XRD analysis --- FTIR study --- Morphology --- Impedance study --- EDLC fabrication --- LaPO4: Ce --- Tb --- ionic liquid --- supported liquid membrane --- photoluminescence --- hyperbranched polymer --- crosslinking --- alkaline fuel cells --- ionic conductivity --- water swelling --- ion-exchange membranes --- ion-exchange particles --- heterogeneity --- electrokinetics --- current-voltage curves --- ion-exchange membrane --- Fujifilm --- Neosepta --- phosphate transport --- limiting current density --- voltammetry --- zinc-air battery --- separator --- hydroxide exchange membrane --- anion-exchange membrane --- ionic channel --- polyphenylene oxide --- polymer inclusion membrane --- ionic liquids --- volatile fatty acids (VFAs) --- acetic acids --- hexanoic acids --- anomalous water diffusion --- computer simulations --- ion channel gating --- nano-size water pore --- physico-chemical properties of confined water --- protein-water interactions --- TRPV1 channel permeability for water --- water dynamics --- water H-bonding --- NETs --- inner nuclear membrane --- outer nuclear membrane --- nuclear envelope --- polymer blends --- impedance study --- dielectric properties --- electric modulus study --- loss tangent peaks --- ion transport parameters --- Trukhan model --- salinity gradient power --- concentration difference --- electrolyte composition


Book
Ion and Molecule Transport in Membrane Systems
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

Membranes play an enormous role in our life. Biological cell membranes control the fluxes of substances in and out of cells. Artificial membranes are widely used in numerous applications including “green” separation processes in chemistry, agroindustry, biology, medicine; they are used as well in energy generation from renewable sources. They largely mimic the structure and functions of biological membranes. The similarity in the structure leads to the similarity in the properties and the approaches to study the laws governing the behavior of both biological and artificial membranes. In this book, some physico-chemical and chemico-physical aspects of the structure and behavior of biological and artificial membranes are investigated.

Keywords

Technology: general issues --- ion exchange membranes --- profiled membranes --- corrugated membranes --- electrodialysis --- reverse electrodialysis --- membrane capacitive deionization --- hydrodynamic --- mass transfer --- thermal pressing --- 3D printing --- acid whey --- pulsed electric field --- demineralization --- scaling --- lactic acid removal --- ion exchange membrane --- profiled membrane --- CFD --- pressure drop --- structural mechanics --- fluid-structure interaction --- whey --- pulsed electrodialysis reversal --- fouling --- electrodialysis with filtration membrane (EDFM) --- triple size-selective separation --- glucose uptake --- bioassay-guided validation --- bioactive peptides --- electro-convective instability --- overlimiting current --- concentration polarisation --- particle tracking --- biomimetic membrane --- ion pair amphiphile --- cholesterol --- molecular dynamics --- water permeation --- air-pollutant nanoparticle --- coarse-grained model --- interaction --- molecular dynamics simulation --- pulmonary surfactant monolayer --- PP membrane --- O2 plasma --- TiO2 nanoparticles --- UV treatment --- hydrophilicity --- biopolymer electrolyte membranes --- XRD analysis --- FTIR study --- Morphology --- Impedance study --- EDLC fabrication --- LaPO4: Ce --- Tb --- ionic liquid --- supported liquid membrane --- photoluminescence --- hyperbranched polymer --- crosslinking --- alkaline fuel cells --- ionic conductivity --- water swelling --- ion-exchange membranes --- ion-exchange particles --- heterogeneity --- electrokinetics --- current–voltage curves --- ion-exchange membrane --- Fujifilm --- Neosepta --- phosphate transport --- limiting current density --- voltammetry --- zinc–air battery --- separator --- hydroxide exchange membrane --- anion-exchange membrane --- ionic channel --- polyphenylene oxide --- polymer inclusion membrane --- ionic liquids --- volatile fatty acids (VFAs) --- acetic acids --- hexanoic acids --- anomalous water diffusion --- computer simulations --- ion channel gating --- nano-size water pore --- physico-chemical properties of confined water --- protein-water interactions --- TRPV1 channel permeability for water --- water dynamics --- water H-bonding --- NETs --- inner nuclear membrane --- outer nuclear membrane --- nuclear envelope --- polymer blends --- impedance study --- dielectric properties --- electric modulus study --- loss tangent peaks --- ion transport parameters --- Trukhan model --- salinity gradient power --- concentration difference --- electrolyte composition --- n/a --- current-voltage curves --- zinc-air battery


Book
Ion and Molecule Transport in Membrane Systems
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

Membranes play an enormous role in our life. Biological cell membranes control the fluxes of substances in and out of cells. Artificial membranes are widely used in numerous applications including “green” separation processes in chemistry, agroindustry, biology, medicine; they are used as well in energy generation from renewable sources. They largely mimic the structure and functions of biological membranes. The similarity in the structure leads to the similarity in the properties and the approaches to study the laws governing the behavior of both biological and artificial membranes. In this book, some physico-chemical and chemico-physical aspects of the structure and behavior of biological and artificial membranes are investigated.

Keywords

ion exchange membranes --- profiled membranes --- corrugated membranes --- electrodialysis --- reverse electrodialysis --- membrane capacitive deionization --- hydrodynamic --- mass transfer --- thermal pressing --- 3D printing --- acid whey --- pulsed electric field --- demineralization --- scaling --- lactic acid removal --- ion exchange membrane --- profiled membrane --- CFD --- pressure drop --- structural mechanics --- fluid-structure interaction --- whey --- pulsed electrodialysis reversal --- fouling --- electrodialysis with filtration membrane (EDFM) --- triple size-selective separation --- glucose uptake --- bioassay-guided validation --- bioactive peptides --- electro-convective instability --- overlimiting current --- concentration polarisation --- particle tracking --- biomimetic membrane --- ion pair amphiphile --- cholesterol --- molecular dynamics --- water permeation --- air-pollutant nanoparticle --- coarse-grained model --- interaction --- molecular dynamics simulation --- pulmonary surfactant monolayer --- PP membrane --- O2 plasma --- TiO2 nanoparticles --- UV treatment --- hydrophilicity --- biopolymer electrolyte membranes --- XRD analysis --- FTIR study --- Morphology --- Impedance study --- EDLC fabrication --- LaPO4: Ce --- Tb --- ionic liquid --- supported liquid membrane --- photoluminescence --- hyperbranched polymer --- crosslinking --- alkaline fuel cells --- ionic conductivity --- water swelling --- ion-exchange membranes --- ion-exchange particles --- heterogeneity --- electrokinetics --- current–voltage curves --- ion-exchange membrane --- Fujifilm --- Neosepta --- phosphate transport --- limiting current density --- voltammetry --- zinc–air battery --- separator --- hydroxide exchange membrane --- anion-exchange membrane --- ionic channel --- polyphenylene oxide --- polymer inclusion membrane --- ionic liquids --- volatile fatty acids (VFAs) --- acetic acids --- hexanoic acids --- anomalous water diffusion --- computer simulations --- ion channel gating --- nano-size water pore --- physico-chemical properties of confined water --- protein-water interactions --- TRPV1 channel permeability for water --- water dynamics --- water H-bonding --- NETs --- inner nuclear membrane --- outer nuclear membrane --- nuclear envelope --- polymer blends --- impedance study --- dielectric properties --- electric modulus study --- loss tangent peaks --- ion transport parameters --- Trukhan model --- salinity gradient power --- concentration difference --- electrolyte composition --- n/a --- current-voltage curves --- zinc-air battery

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