Narrow your search
Listing 1 - 5 of 5
Sort by

Book
Mining and the Quality of Public Services : The Role of Local Governance and Decentralization
Authors: ---
Year: 2020 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : The World Bank,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This paper investigates the local effects of mining on the quality of public services and on people's optimism about their future living conditions. It also assesses the mediating role of local institutions and local governments 'taxing rights in shaping the proximity-to-mine effects. The empirical framework connects more than 130,000 respondents from the Afrobarometer survey data (2005-2015) to their closest mines based on the geolocation coordinates of the enumeration areas (EA) and data on the mines and their respective status from the SNL Metals and Mining. The geo-referenced data are matched with new indicators on local governments' taxing rights across the African continent. The results suggest that citizens living near an active mine are less likely to approve government performance in key public goods and services - including health, job creation and improving living standards of the poor. On the mediating role of local governance and local taxing rights, the findings point to a negative effect of local corruption, yet a positive effect of local authorities' discretion over tax and revenues. However, the positive marginal effect of local taxing powers tends to reduce in environments with poor quality of local governance, high incidence of bribe payment and low level of trust in local government officials. Residents of mining communities with low corruption and comparatively high-level of raising revenue ability have the highest rate of positive appraisal compared to the other scenarios.


Book
Business Environment and Dual-Track Private Sector Development : China's Experience in Two Crucial Decades
Authors: --- ---
Year: 2020 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : The World Bank,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

A void in the literature on the business environment is how it evolves over time. Focusing on China during its crucial two decades of transition (from the early 1990s to the early 2010s), this paper documents how the country's business environment and the characteristics of entrepreneurs evolved, along with the role played by local governments. Relying on multiple comprehensive data sets, the paper shows that many aspects of local business environments improved: infrastructure, development of the court system, and access to external finance. Meanwhile, the share of politically connected private firms remained large, and their advantage in accessing key resources increased. Under this dual-track private sector development, private firms became larger and more innovative and adopted more formal corporate governance mechanisms. Entrepreneurs became much better educated, with more diverse sectoral experience. Market competition increased over time, especially after China's World Trade Organization entry. The paper offers suggestive evidence that this dual track development had negative consequences, such as a lower tendency to innovate by politically connected firms.


Book
Enhancement of Public Real-estate Assets and Cultural Heritage : Management Plans and Models, Innovative Practices and Tools in Supporting the Local Sustainable Development
Authors: ---
Year: 2020 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

The management of cultural heritage and public real-estate assets is one of the most crucial challenges concerning the sustainable use of these resources, involving dynamic methods to stimulate preservation, development, renewal, and transmission to future generations of these essential assets. The contributions presented in this book provide a rich and varied panorama of research experiences and innovative tools, capable of promoting the re-use of cultural heritage in European cities and cultural landscapes, using a circular economy logic as a model of sustainable development. From this point of view, cultural capital becomes the driver of a regeneration process on the local, urban, and metropolitan scales, in which the transversal interconnections between the production cycles of the adaptive re-use of the available heritage, both in the adaptation and in the management phase, configure a circular process of multidimensional production of value. Therefore, future territorial redevelopment projects can base their idea strength on an open system of appropriately selected social attractors, whose enhancement and use have the objective of triggering widespread regeneration effects on the whole territory of influence, receiving inducement and resources to progress.

Keywords

Humanities --- Social interaction --- urban heritage --- historic centre --- regulation --- sustainability --- city plan --- ambidextrous management --- creative tourism --- tourismphobia and anti-tourism movements --- social capital --- heritage --- territorial health center --- urban regeneration --- Multi-Criteria Analysis --- built cultural heritage --- values --- economic evaluation of projects --- Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) --- historical building --- economic enhancement --- integrated evaluation --- multicriteria analysis --- cultural heritage and circular economy --- financial sustainability --- Ritiro del Carmine --- built heritage sustainable reuse --- economic feasibility --- economic sustainability --- project feasibility investment profitability --- unused public buildings --- cultural heritage --- cultural tourism --- regional development --- rural areas --- bibliometric analysis --- bibliographic analysis --- risk assessment --- public investment --- time overrun --- public works --- urban governance --- new public institutional forms --- multi-sectoral collaboration --- social innovation --- MONUM --- adaptive reuse --- building rehabilitation --- impact assessment --- cultural landscape --- local governance --- immovable properties --- bathing houses --- Mar Menor --- San Javier --- artworks --- macro-elements --- vulnerability --- seismic damage --- deterioration --- web archive --- tourist flow management --- ETIS --- carrying capacity --- social impact --- social network analysis --- public real estate property --- operational protocol --- model of choice --- radar diagram --- urban art --- Neighborhood Regeneration --- Social Empowerment --- Right to the City --- Ferrol (Spain) --- Sustainable Development Goals --- SDG 11 --- heritage database --- heritage value --- heritage classification --- vocationality --- Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) --- Vesuvian Villas --- valuation --- A'WOT analysis --- multicriteria decision aid --- valorization --- management strategy --- urban sustainable development --- historical school buildings --- multi-criteria evaluation --- cultural firms --- accounting parameters --- survival analysis --- Kaplan-Meier curves --- strategic planning --- historic urban landscape --- model --- management instruments --- Novi Pazar --- Serbia --- cultural heritage conservation --- multi-criteria decision aid --- strategic assessment --- landscape management --- agriculture --- evaluation --- multi criteria decision aide (MCDA) --- rough sets --- multifunctionality --- artistic assets --- AHP --- seismic hazard --- archaeological basins --- Web-GIS and Geodatabases --- territorial marketing --- cultural economics --- land economy --- tourism experience management --- cultural estate --- landscape heritage --- urban heritage --- historic centre --- regulation --- sustainability --- city plan --- ambidextrous management --- creative tourism --- tourismphobia and anti-tourism movements --- social capital --- heritage --- territorial health center --- urban regeneration --- Multi-Criteria Analysis --- built cultural heritage --- values --- economic evaluation of projects --- Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) --- historical building --- economic enhancement --- integrated evaluation --- multicriteria analysis --- cultural heritage and circular economy --- financial sustainability --- Ritiro del Carmine --- built heritage sustainable reuse --- economic feasibility --- economic sustainability --- project feasibility investment profitability --- unused public buildings --- cultural heritage --- cultural tourism --- regional development --- rural areas --- bibliometric analysis --- bibliographic analysis --- risk assessment --- public investment --- time overrun --- public works --- urban governance --- new public institutional forms --- multi-sectoral collaboration --- social innovation --- MONUM --- adaptive reuse --- building rehabilitation --- impact assessment --- cultural landscape --- local governance --- immovable properties --- bathing houses --- Mar Menor --- San Javier --- artworks --- macro-elements --- vulnerability --- seismic damage --- deterioration --- web archive --- tourist flow management --- ETIS --- carrying capacity --- social impact --- social network analysis --- public real estate property --- operational protocol --- model of choice --- radar diagram --- urban art --- Neighborhood Regeneration --- Social Empowerment --- Right to the City --- Ferrol (Spain) --- Sustainable Development Goals --- SDG 11 --- heritage database --- heritage value --- heritage classification --- vocationality --- Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) --- Vesuvian Villas --- valuation --- A'WOT analysis --- multicriteria decision aid --- valorization --- management strategy --- urban sustainable development --- historical school buildings --- multi-criteria evaluation --- cultural firms --- accounting parameters --- survival analysis --- Kaplan-Meier curves --- strategic planning --- historic urban landscape --- model --- management instruments --- Novi Pazar --- Serbia --- cultural heritage conservation --- multi-criteria decision aid --- strategic assessment --- landscape management --- agriculture --- evaluation --- multi criteria decision aide (MCDA) --- rough sets --- multifunctionality --- artistic assets --- AHP --- seismic hazard --- archaeological basins --- Web-GIS and Geodatabases --- territorial marketing --- cultural economics --- land economy --- tourism experience management --- cultural estate --- landscape heritage


Book
Enhancement of Public Real-estate Assets and Cultural Heritage : Management Plans and Models, Innovative Practices and Tools in Supporting the Local Sustainable Development
Authors: ---
Year: 2020 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

The management of cultural heritage and public real-estate assets is one of the most crucial challenges concerning the sustainable use of these resources, involving dynamic methods to stimulate preservation, development, renewal, and transmission to future generations of these essential assets. The contributions presented in this book provide a rich and varied panorama of research experiences and innovative tools, capable of promoting the re-use of cultural heritage in European cities and cultural landscapes, using a circular economy logic as a model of sustainable development. From this point of view, cultural capital becomes the driver of a regeneration process on the local, urban, and metropolitan scales, in which the transversal interconnections between the production cycles of the adaptive re-use of the available heritage, both in the adaptation and in the management phase, configure a circular process of multidimensional production of value. Therefore, future territorial redevelopment projects can base their idea strength on an open system of appropriately selected social attractors, whose enhancement and use have the objective of triggering widespread regeneration effects on the whole territory of influence, receiving inducement and resources to progress.

Keywords

Humanities --- Social interaction --- urban heritage --- historic centre --- regulation --- sustainability --- city plan --- ambidextrous management --- creative tourism --- tourismphobia and anti-tourism movements --- social capital --- heritage --- territorial health center --- urban regeneration --- Multi-Criteria Analysis --- built cultural heritage --- values --- economic evaluation of projects --- Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) --- historical building --- economic enhancement --- integrated evaluation --- multicriteria analysis --- cultural heritage and circular economy --- financial sustainability --- Ritiro del Carmine --- built heritage sustainable reuse --- economic feasibility --- economic sustainability --- project feasibility investment profitability --- unused public buildings --- cultural heritage --- cultural tourism --- regional development --- rural areas --- bibliometric analysis --- bibliographic analysis --- risk assessment --- public investment --- time overrun --- public works --- urban governance --- new public institutional forms --- multi-sectoral collaboration --- social innovation --- MONUM --- adaptive reuse --- building rehabilitation --- impact assessment --- cultural landscape --- local governance --- immovable properties --- bathing houses --- Mar Menor --- San Javier --- artworks --- macro-elements --- vulnerability --- seismic damage --- deterioration --- web archive --- tourist flow management --- ETIS --- carrying capacity --- social impact --- social network analysis --- public real estate property --- operational protocol --- model of choice --- radar diagram --- urban art --- Neighborhood Regeneration --- Social Empowerment --- Right to the City --- Ferrol (Spain) --- Sustainable Development Goals --- SDG 11 --- heritage database --- heritage value --- heritage classification --- vocationality --- Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) --- Vesuvian Villas --- valuation --- A’WOT analysis --- multicriteria decision aid --- valorization --- management strategy --- urban sustainable development --- historical school buildings --- multi-criteria evaluation --- cultural firms --- accounting parameters --- survival analysis --- Kaplan–Meier curves --- strategic planning --- historic urban landscape --- model --- management instruments --- Novi Pazar --- Serbia --- cultural heritage conservation --- multi-criteria decision aid --- strategic assessment --- landscape management --- agriculture --- evaluation --- multi criteria decision aide (MCDA) --- rough sets --- multifunctionality --- artistic assets --- AHP --- seismic hazard --- n/a --- archaeological basins --- Web-GIS and Geodatabases --- territorial marketing --- cultural economics --- land economy --- tourism experience management --- cultural estate --- landscape heritage --- A'WOT analysis --- Kaplan-Meier curves


Book
Enhancement of Public Real-estate Assets and Cultural Heritage : Management Plans and Models, Innovative Practices and Tools in Supporting the Local Sustainable Development
Authors: ---
Year: 2020 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

The management of cultural heritage and public real-estate assets is one of the most crucial challenges concerning the sustainable use of these resources, involving dynamic methods to stimulate preservation, development, renewal, and transmission to future generations of these essential assets. The contributions presented in this book provide a rich and varied panorama of research experiences and innovative tools, capable of promoting the re-use of cultural heritage in European cities and cultural landscapes, using a circular economy logic as a model of sustainable development. From this point of view, cultural capital becomes the driver of a regeneration process on the local, urban, and metropolitan scales, in which the transversal interconnections between the production cycles of the adaptive re-use of the available heritage, both in the adaptation and in the management phase, configure a circular process of multidimensional production of value. Therefore, future territorial redevelopment projects can base their idea strength on an open system of appropriately selected social attractors, whose enhancement and use have the objective of triggering widespread regeneration effects on the whole territory of influence, receiving inducement and resources to progress.

Keywords

urban heritage --- historic centre --- regulation --- sustainability --- city plan --- ambidextrous management --- creative tourism --- tourismphobia and anti-tourism movements --- social capital --- heritage --- territorial health center --- urban regeneration --- Multi-Criteria Analysis --- built cultural heritage --- values --- economic evaluation of projects --- Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) --- historical building --- economic enhancement --- integrated evaluation --- multicriteria analysis --- cultural heritage and circular economy --- financial sustainability --- Ritiro del Carmine --- built heritage sustainable reuse --- economic feasibility --- economic sustainability --- project feasibility investment profitability --- unused public buildings --- cultural heritage --- cultural tourism --- regional development --- rural areas --- bibliometric analysis --- bibliographic analysis --- risk assessment --- public investment --- time overrun --- public works --- urban governance --- new public institutional forms --- multi-sectoral collaboration --- social innovation --- MONUM --- adaptive reuse --- building rehabilitation --- impact assessment --- cultural landscape --- local governance --- immovable properties --- bathing houses --- Mar Menor --- San Javier --- artworks --- macro-elements --- vulnerability --- seismic damage --- deterioration --- web archive --- tourist flow management --- ETIS --- carrying capacity --- social impact --- social network analysis --- public real estate property --- operational protocol --- model of choice --- radar diagram --- urban art --- Neighborhood Regeneration --- Social Empowerment --- Right to the City --- Ferrol (Spain) --- Sustainable Development Goals --- SDG 11 --- heritage database --- heritage value --- heritage classification --- vocationality --- Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) --- Vesuvian Villas --- valuation --- A’WOT analysis --- multicriteria decision aid --- valorization --- management strategy --- urban sustainable development --- historical school buildings --- multi-criteria evaluation --- cultural firms --- accounting parameters --- survival analysis --- Kaplan–Meier curves --- strategic planning --- historic urban landscape --- model --- management instruments --- Novi Pazar --- Serbia --- cultural heritage conservation --- multi-criteria decision aid --- strategic assessment --- landscape management --- agriculture --- evaluation --- multi criteria decision aide (MCDA) --- rough sets --- multifunctionality --- artistic assets --- AHP --- seismic hazard --- n/a --- archaeological basins --- Web-GIS and Geodatabases --- territorial marketing --- cultural economics --- land economy --- tourism experience management --- cultural estate --- landscape heritage --- A'WOT analysis --- Kaplan-Meier curves

Listing 1 - 5 of 5
Sort by