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Postmodernism --- Postmodernisme --- Social history. --- Histoire sociale. --- Social aspects. --- Aspect social.
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On prétend que les catégories du vingtième siècle ne seraient plus adaptées pour comprendre le présent. Cet essai démontre au contraire que seul le vingtième siècle nous offre des instruments suffisamment tranchants pour analyser notre temps. Aujourd'hui, la liberté de pensée est garantie, mais il n'est accordée aucune pensée de la liberté : lorsque le capital conquiert le monde entier, il parvient également à conquérir l'homme entier. Mario Tronti médite tragiquement dans ce livre les grands thèmes de l'Histoire et de l'homme : le moderne occupé par le capitalisme et la conception bourgeoise de la vie, la Révolution d'octobre et l'erreur du socialisme, l'effondrement du communisme et la fin de l'histoire ; la mémoire, les classes, le fétichisme de la marchandise, la critique de la démocratie, l'autonomie du politique. Dans ses réflexions sur la liberté, le destin et la prophétie, croisant théologie et marxisme hérétique, De l'esprit libre réussit à nous transmettre une position singulière dans le débat sur la post-modernité, et sur l'usure de nos catégories politiques. Être de son temps sans lui appartenir est l'honnête proposition de Tronti pour retrouver prise sur la politique et le cours de l'histoire.
Postmodernisme. --- Philosophie politique. --- Civilisation --- Liberté. --- Philosophie politique --- Political science --- Liberty. --- Philosophical anthropology. --- Civilization, Modern --- Philosophy.
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Philosophy --- Philosophical anthropology --- Literature --- postmodernisme (kunst) --- filosofie --- literatuur --- wijsgerige antropologie --- existentialisme --- persoonlijkheidsleer
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Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- Theory of knowledge --- samenzweringen --- politieke filosofie --- epistomologie --- postmodernisme (filosofie) --- kennisleer
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Heidegger with Derrida: Being Written attempts, for the first time, to think Heidegger's philosophy through the lens of Derrida's logocentric thesis, according to which speech has, throughout the history of metaphysics, been given primacy over writing. The book offers a detailed account of Derrida's arguments about the debasement of writing, an account that leads to a new definition of writing, conceiving it epistemically, rather than linguistically. Heidegger's analysis of the gaze and critique of the modern subject are shown to have logocentric features. This surprising conclusion entails that Heidegger is well within the metaphysical tradition, which he labored so intently to overcome. The book sheds new light on the philosophical roots of Heidegger’s involvement with Nazism, arguing that his hierarchical thinking--the hallmark of logocentrism and metaphysics—condones violent differentiation between the ‘proper’ race and the Other.
Philosophy --- Philosophical anthropology --- Literature --- postmodernisme (kunst) --- filosofie --- literatuur --- wijsgerige antropologie --- existentialisme --- persoonlijkheidsleer
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"Professor Sim clearly cares for the truth; his is a patient exploration of the phenomenon of post-truth, and a rigorously argued defence of the political and philosophical virtues of holding to the truth. He traces the history of post-truth, following the interweaving discourses of fact, faith, fiction, rhetoric, truth and lies to drill down into the complex motivations underpinning the toxic ideology of post-truth. His book is a powerful plea for truth, rationally persuasive, enlightened and enlightening." — Keith Crome, Department of History, Politics and Philosophy, Manchester Metropolitan University, UK This book examines the concept of post-truth and the impact it is having on contemporary life, bringing out both its philosophical and political dimensions. Post-truth is contextualised within the philosophical discourse of truth, with particular reference to theories of scepticism and relativism, to explore whether it can take advantage of these to claim any intellectual credibility. Sim's argument is that post-truth cannot be defended on either sceptical or relativistic grounds – even those provided by recent iconoclastic philosophical movements such as poststructuralism and postmodernism.The affinity between post-truth and conspiracy theory is emphasised, and the extent to which post-truth plays a role in religious doctrine is also considered. Post-truth is seen to constitute a threat to liberal democratic ideals and our Enlightenment heritage, raising the question of whether we are moving into a post-liberal age where the far right would hold power. To prevent this, post-truth urgently needs to be countered.
Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- Theory of knowledge --- samenzweringen --- politieke filosofie --- epistomologie --- postmodernisme (filosofie) --- kennisleer
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Un sentiment se répand : celui d'une humanité avançant sans réagir vers une catastrophe écologique globale qui va compromettre la vie sur terre. Une question se pose : comment comprendre la déconnexion entre ces sentiments de désespoir et d'impuissance, et la poursuite de modes de vie paraissant les ignorer ? La psychanalyse a introduit dans la première moitié du XXe siècle, dans les sociétés occidentales, l'idée d'un Inconscient agissant. Elle a développé quelques moyens d'en modifier les effets dans les souffrances des individus
Psychoanalysis and culture --- Postmodernism --- Postmodernisme --- Psychanalyse et sociologie. --- Psychological aspects --- Aspect psychologique.
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The volume provides a collection of articles on current debates in the fields of politics and public administration. The authors deal with frequently mentioned concepts of our era in political and public administration sciences.
Public administration --- Political science --- Postmodernism --- Administration publique --- Philosophie politique. --- Postmodernisme --- Philosophy. --- Political aspects. --- Philosophie --- Aspect politique.
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Philosophy --- Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- History of philosophy --- Sociological theory building --- Sociological theories --- Sociology --- Politics --- sociale analyse --- sociologie --- filosofie --- geschiedenis --- politiek --- politieke filosofie --- sociale filosofie --- postmodernisme (filosofie)
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This book examines the lasting influence of the academic culture wars of the late 20th century on the humanities and progressive politics, and what to make now of those furious debates over postmodernism, multiculturalism, relativism, critical theory, deconstruction, post-structuralism, and so on. In an effort to arrive at a fair judgment on that question, the book reaches for an understanding of postmodern theorists by way of two genres they despised; and hopes, for that reason, to do them justice. The story, in its telling, justifies two basic claims: first, that the phenomenological/hermeneutical tradition is the most suitable source of theory for a humanism that aspires to be truly universal; and, second, that the ethical and political aspect of the human condition is authentically accessible only through narrative. In conclusion, it argues that the postmodern moment was a necessary one, or will have been if we rise to the occasion—and that that is its historical significance.
Philosophy --- Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- History of philosophy --- Sociological theory building --- Sociological theories --- Sociology --- Politics --- sociale analyse --- sociologie --- filosofie --- geschiedenis --- politiek --- politieke filosofie --- sociale filosofie --- postmodernisme (filosofie)
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