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This study analyzes whether subjective well-being measures can explain variation in peaceful uprisings, in addition to the objective measures typically used in analyses of this type of events. Using data on uprisings and subjective well-being for 118 countries from 2007 to 2014-a period during which nonviolent conflict became increasingly prevalent-the study finds evidence of a positive effect of life dissatisfaction on the incidence of peaceful uprising, but not its violent counterpart. This effect does not depend on the type of political regime, nor the stage of development, and, to a large extent, it reflects changes in perceived satisfaction with living standards and the ability to have a purposeful and meaningful life.
Armed conflict --- Civil resistance --- Civil uprisings --- Conflict and development --- Economic growth --- Economic theory and research --- Grievances --- Happiness --- Industrial economics --- Inequality --- Inflation --- Political conflict --- Political economy --- Poverty reduction --- Social conflict and violence --- Social development --- Subjective well-being
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A free open access ebook is available upon publication. Learn more at www.luminosoa.org. This boldly original book traces the evolution of documentary film and photography as they migrated onto digital platforms during the first decades of the twenty-first century. Kris Fallon examines the emergence of several key media forms-social networking and crowdsourcing, video games and virtual environments, big data and data visualization-and demonstrates the formative influence of political conflict and the documentary film tradition on their evolution and cultural integration. Focusing on particular moments of political rupture, Fallon argues that the ideological rifts of the period inspired the adoption and adaptation of newly available technologies to encourage social mobilization and political action, a function performed for much of the previous century by independent documentary film. Positioning documentary film and digital media side by side in the political sphere, Fallon asserts that "truth" now lies in a new set of media forms and discursive practices that implicitly shape the documentation of everything from widespread cultural spectacles like wars and presidential elections to more invisible or isolated phenomena like the Abu Ghraib torture scandal or the "fake news" debates of 2016.
Digital media --- Documentary mass media --- Mass media --- Online social networks --- Films, cinema --- Media studies --- Politics & government --- Political aspects --- Objectivity --- Electronic social networks --- Social networking Web sites --- Virtual communities --- Social media --- Social networks --- Sociotechnical systems --- Web sites --- Mass communication --- Media, Mass --- Media, The --- Communication --- Electronic media --- New media (Digital media) --- Digital communications --- Online journalism --- 21st century. --- abu ghraib torture. --- big data. --- crowdsourcing. --- cultural integration. --- data visualization. --- digital platforms. --- documentary film tradition. --- documentary film. --- evolution. --- fake news. --- formative influence. --- ideological rifts. --- key media forms. --- photography. --- political action. --- political conflict. --- political rupture. --- presidential elections. --- scandal. --- social networking. --- video games. --- virtual environments. --- wars. --- Communities, Online (Online social networks) --- Communities, Virtual (Online social networks) --- Online communities (Online social networks)
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