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Current Trends and Future Developments in (Bio- ) Membranes: Renewable Energy Integrated with Membrane Operations offers an overview of advanced technologies in the field of water desalination, wastewater treatment and hydrogen production that is coupled with renewable energy sources. Membrane processes are well-recognized technologies in the field of water and wastewater treatment. This book reviews their potential and lists new technologies which allow for the use of solar, hydroelectric, wind, hydrothermal and other forms of renewable energy with the same effect. In addition, it highlights what has already been achieved in the integration of membrane reactors and energy produced by biomass.
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Membranes (Technology) --- Molecules. --- Artificial membranes --- Separation (Technology) --- Technology
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Membranes (Biology) --- Biological membranes --- Biomembranes --- Biological interfaces --- Protoplasm
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Membranes (Biology) --- Membrane filters. --- Gas separation membranes. --- Membranes (Technology) --- Filters and filtration --- Biological membranes --- Biomembranes --- Biological interfaces --- Protoplasm
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This detailed book provides technical approaches to tackle a variety of questions related to intracellular lipid transport in order to improve our understanding at different scales of how lipids are accurately displaced between organelles, across long distances or at membrane contact sites, or within cellular membranes. The volume begins with methodologies to measure the movement of varied lipid species between or in organelle membranes, inside eukaryotic cells, including plant cells, or in bacteria, and continues in vitro or in silico approaches aiming to define, more from a biochemical and structural standpoints, how lipid transfer proteins (LTPs) or flippases/scramblases precisely function. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Intracellular Lipid Transport: Methods and Protocols serves as an ideal guide for researchers seeking to shed light on diverse aspects of this critical and often elusive cellular process.
Lipids. --- Cell membranes. --- Lipidology. --- Membrane Biology. --- Cell surfaces --- Cytoplasmic membranes --- Plasma membranes --- Plasmalemma --- Membranes (Biology) --- Glycocalyces --- Lipides --- Lipins --- Lipoids --- Biomolecules --- Steroids
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The Book of Medical Biophysics. Practical exercises intends to be an auxiliary for the study of this matter. It constitutes the compilation of the exercises developed by the set of assistants since the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Coimbra has decided to invest in specific training in biophysics. The issues for which problems have been made relate to 3 chapters: mass transport through membranes, fluids and radioactivity. All problems developed are aimed at biomedical applications, and assist in the practical comprehension of the same themes presented in the book Biophysics Medical, authored by João José Pedroso de Lima, also published by the Coimbra University Press and representing the recommended book for the discipline. In fact, the theoretical explanations are even referred to this book. In all chapters there are problems resolved and commented, other problems for which solutions are present and yet another type that are proposed problems, but no solution presented. We hope that this book will be a good helper for the study of biophysics.
Medicine --- Medical biophysicsm - education --- Membranes --- Fluids --- Radioactivity
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Over the years there has been growing interest among the scientific community in investigating sleep and how it affects the memory and other brain functions. It is now well established that sleep helps in memory consolidation and induction of neural plasticity, and that short-term deprivation of either total sleep or rapid eye movement sleep alone can induce memory deficits very quickly. Quantitative and qualitative changes in sleep architecture after different training tasks further suggest that discrete memory types may require specific sleep stage/s for optimal memory consolidation, and studies indicate that sleep deprivation alters synaptic plasticity and membrane excitability in the hippocampal neurons and synaptic up-scaling in the cortical neurons. Further, sleep alteration during pregnancy may increase the risk of depression and adversely affect maternal-child relationships, parenting practices, family functioning, and children's development and general wellbeing. This book coherently discusses all these aspects, with a particular focus on the possible role of sleep in memory consolidation and synaptic plasticity. It also highlights the detrimental effects of sleep loss on mental health, the immune system and cognition. This book is a valuable reference resource for students and researchers working in the area of sleep, memory, or neuronal plasticity.
Human physiology. --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Physiology --- Human body --- Neurobiology. --- Cell membranes . --- Cell physiology. --- Neuropsychology. --- Human Physiology. --- Membrane Biology. --- Cell Physiology. --- Neurophysiology --- Psychophysiology --- Cell function --- Cytology --- Cell surfaces --- Cytoplasmic membranes --- Plasma membranes --- Plasmalemma --- Membranes (Biology) --- Glycocalyces --- Neurosciences
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This detailed collection gathers both established and recent technical procedures to study the Endosomal Sorting Complex Required for Transport (ESCRT) complexes in a wide range of biological systems: Archaea, A. thaliana, U. maydis, S. cerevisiae, S. pombe, C. elegans, D. melanogaster, and mammalian cells. Opening with a section on imaging techniques, the book continues with chapters covering biochemical approaches presenting strategies for production and characterization of recombinant ESCRT proteins, or of specific ESCRT protein domains, as well as genetic and proteomic experimental approaches. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introduction to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, The ESCRT Complexes: Methods and Protocols serves as a compact guide for researchers interested in establishing an integrated approach to investigate the ESCRT machinery functions in cell biology.
Cell membranes. --- Biochemistry. --- Cell physiology. --- Membrane Biology. --- Protein Science. --- Cell Physiology. --- Cell function --- Cytology --- Physiology --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Cell surfaces --- Cytoplasmic membranes --- Plasma membranes --- Plasmalemma --- Membranes (Biology) --- Glycocalyces --- Composition
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All living matter is comprised of cells and, when studied by different sciences, they are seen differently. From a physics standpoint, one of the main questions is the physical movement of all these molecules between organelles within the cell, as well as their exchange with the extracellular medium. The aim of this book is to look into the basic physical phenomena occurring in cells.
Cell physiology. --- Biophysics. --- Biological transport. --- Membranes (Biology) --- Cell Physiological Phenomena. --- Biophysics. --- Biological Transport. --- Membranes. --- Medical physics. --- SCIENCE / Physics / General.
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