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Adoption --- Adoptive parents --- Disclosure of information --- Wrongful adoption --- Prevention.

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Ce travail traite principalement de la notion de dommage dans le cadre de l'action en wrongful life. Cette question a suscité de vifs débats à travers le monde, mêlant à fois des considérations juridiques et éthiques.
L'objectif de cet exposé sera d'analyser les divers points de vue doctrinaux mais aussi jurisprudentiels ; d'une part, sous un angle du droit belge et d'autre part, sous un angle du droit comparé. Afin de pallier à l'absence de reconnaissance de l'action lorsque le dommage est analysé selon la théorie de la différence négative, une attention particulière sera adressée à la possibilité de lui substituer des concepts alternatifs du dommage.
Enfin, nous envisagerons la potentialité d'un avenir pour cette action en wrongful life.

wrongful life - dommage indemnisable --- Droit, criminologie & sciences politiques > Droit civil

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The Historical Foundations of Grotius' Analysis of Delict explores the origins of a generalised model of liability for wrongdoing in the history of European private law. Using Grotius as its focal point, it analyses the extent to which earlier civilian and theological doctrine shaped his views. It divides Grotius' approach into three elements - the infringement of a right, fault, and remediation - and traces the development of parallel concepts in earlier traditions. It argues that Grotius was influenced by the writings of Thomists to a far greater extent than has previously been acknowledged, virtually eclipsing any sign of civilian influence except where Romanist learning had already been incorporated into theological doctrine.

Torts --- History --- Grotius, Hugo --- Responsabilité civile --- Histoire --- Critique et interprétation --- History. --- Grotius, Hugo, --- Histoire. --- Civil wrongs --- Delicts --- Injuries (Law) --- Quasi delicts --- Wrongful acts --- Accident law --- Actions and defenses --- Liability (Law) --- Obligations (Law) --- Negligence --- Reasonable care (Law) --- De Groot, Huig --- De Groot, Huigh --- Groot, Hugo de, --- Grozio, Ugo, --- Grot︠s︡iĭ, Gugo, --- De Groot, Hugo, --- Grocio, Hugo, --- Critique et interprétation. --- Responsabilité civile --- Critique et interprétation.

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Regulating Risk Through Private Law sets out, for nine significant legal systems, an overarching conception of risk in legal theory, particularly of the linked role of risk-taking in generating liability and in liability regulating risk. It examines and explains what risk-based reasoning adds to private law. Taking tort law as the core case study, the book analyses national variation in risk understanding, liability, culture and regulation and from that, develops a legal framework for understanding and responding to risk. Then, looking beyond tort, the volume examines the contextual and cultural setting of different risks and how different legal systems seek to regulate them. The volume draws on more than 25 leading scholars of private law and risk from around the world to develop a coherent and systematic study of risk. The legal systems included span the common law and civil law, large and small, codified and uncodified, as well as those with wider and narrower strict liability rules and causation rules: England and Wales, France, Sweden, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, Chile, South Africa and Brazil. This is the first multi-handed work on risk to explore what risk-reasoning adds to private law and how best it can be deployed, resisted or simply understood Matthew Dyson is an Associate Professor in the Faculty of Law, University of Oxford, and Tutorial Fellow of Corpus Christi College. Previously, he was a Fellow of Trinity College and Jesus College, Cambridge. He is an associate member of 6KBW College Hill Chambers, a Research Fellow of the Utrecht Centre for Accountability and Liability Law and Vice President of the European Society for Comparative Legal History. He is the editor of Unravelling Tort and Crime (2014), Comparing Tort and Crime (2015) and Fifty Years of the Law Commissions (2016).With contributions by Cristián A. Banfi (University of Chile), Bernardo Bissoto Queiroz de Moraes (University of Sao Paulo), Mia Carlsson (Stockholm University), Nadia Coggiola (University of Turin), Matthew Dyson (University of Oxford), Anton Fagan (University of Cape Town), Duncan Fairgrieve (University of Paris-Dauphine PSL), Richard Fentiman (University of Cambridge), Sandra Friberg (Uppsala University), Bianca Gardella Tedeschi (Università del Piemonte Orientale), María Paz Gatica (University of Chile), Ivo Giesen (Utrecht University), Michele Graziadei (University of Turin), Cyril Holm (Uppsala University), Elbert de Jong (Utrecht University), Marlou Overheul (Utrecht University), Ignacio Maria Poveda Velasco (University of Sao Paulo), Alistair Price (University of Cape Town), Otavio Luiz Rodrigues Junior (University of Sao Paulo), Albert Ruda (University of Girona), María Agnes Salah (University of Chile), Helen Scott (University of Oxford), Sandy Steel (University of Oxford), Jenny Steele (University of York), Simon Taylor (University Paris Diderot), Eduardo Tomasevicius Filho (University of Sao Paulo) and Véronique Wester-Ouisse (Deputy Prosecutor at the Court of Appeal of Rennes).

Risk manadgment. --- Risk assessment. --- Civil law. --- Tort and negligence --- Responsabilité (droit) --- Risque (droit) --- Gestion du risque --- Évaluation du risque --- Droit civil --- Torts --- Liability (Law) --- Accountability --- Legal responsibility --- Responsibility, Legal --- Responsibility (Law) --- Civil law --- Contracts --- Obligations (Law) --- Civil wrongs --- Delicts --- Injuries (Law) --- Quasi delicts --- Wrongful acts --- Accident law --- Actions and defenses --- Negligence --- Reasonable care (Law) --- Gestion du risque. --- Évaluation du risque. --- Droit civil. --- Torts. --- Responsabilité civile. --- Responsabilité (Droit) --- Risk. --- Risque --- Comparative law --- Droit comparé --- Risk management --- Law and legislation --- Droit --- Responsabilité (droit) --- Évaluation du risque.