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The Xi'an Stele, erected in Tang China's capital in 781, describes in both Syriac and Chinese the existence of Christian communities in northern China. While scholars have so far considered the Stele exclusively in relation to the Chinese cultural and historical context, Todd Godwin here demonstrates that it can only be fully understood by reconstructing the complex connections that existed between the Church of the East, Sasanian aristocratic culture and the Tang Empire (617-907) between the fall of the Sasanian Persian Empire (225-651) and the birth of the Abbasid Caliphate (762-1258). Through close textual re-analysis of the Stele and by drawing on ancient sources in Syriac, Greek, Arabic and Chinese, Godwin demonstrates that Tang China (617-907) was a cosmopolitan milieu where multiple religious traditions, namely Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Manichaeism and Christianity, formed zones of elite culture. Syriac Christianity in fact remained powerful in Persia throughout the period, and Christianity - not Zoroastrianism - was officially regarded by the Tang government as 'The Persian Religion'.Persian Christians at the Chinese Court uncovers the role played by Syriac Christianity in the economic and cultural integration of late Sasanian Iran and China, and is important reading for all scholars of the Church of the East, China and the Middle East in the medieval period.--
Stele (Archaeology) --- Stela (Archaeology) --- Stelae (Archaeology) --- Stelai (Archaeology) --- Steles (Archaeology) --- Church of the East --- Old East Syrian Church --- Nestorian Church --- History. --- Nestorian tablet of Sian-fu. --- Nestorian tablet at Sianfu --- Tang Christian monument --- Nestorian monument (Xi'an Shi, China) --- Nestorian stele (Xi'an Shi, China) --- China --- Iran --- República Islâmica do Irã --- Irã --- Persia --- Northern Tier --- Islamic Republic of Iran --- Jumhūrī-i Islāmī-i Īrān --- I-lang --- Paras-Iran --- Paras --- Persia-Iran --- I.R.A. --- Islamische Republik Iran --- Islamskai︠a︡ Respublika Iran --- I.R.I. --- IRI --- ايران --- جمهورى اسلامى ايران --- Êran --- Komarî Îslamî Êran --- History --- Foreign relations --- Church history. --- 28 <51> --- Archaeology --- Menhirs --- 28 <51> Christelijke kerken, secten. Kristelijke kerken--(algemeen)--China --- 28 <51> Les diverses Eglises chretiennes:--general--China --- Christelijke kerken, secten. Kristelijke kerken--(algemeen)--China --- Les diverses Eglises chretiennes:--general--China --- Assyrian Church of the East --- Chaldean Catholic Church
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Christians in fifteenth-century Iraq and al-Jazīra were socially and culturally home in the Middle East, practicing their distinctive religion despite political instability. This insightful book challenges the normative Eurocentrism of scholarship on Christianity and the Islamic exceptionalism of much Middle Eastern history to reveal the often unexpected ways in which inter-religious interactions were peaceful or violent in this region. The multifaceted communal self-concept of the 'Church of the East' (so-called 'Nestorians') reveals cultural integration, with certain distinctive features. The process of patriarchal succession clearly borrowed ideas from surrounding Christian and Muslim groups, while public rituals and communal history reveal specifically Christian responses to concerns shared with Muslim neighbors. Drawing on sources from various languages, including Arabic, Armenian, Persian, and Syriac, this book opens new possibilities for understanding the rich, diverse, and fascinating society and culture that existed in Iraq during this time.
Christianity --- Islam --- 28 <5-011> --- 27 "14" --- 28 <5-011> Christelijke kerken, secten. Kristelijke kerken--(algemeen)--Nabije-Oosten. Midden-Oosten --- 28 <5-011> Les diverses Eglises chretiennes:--general--Nabije-Oosten. Midden-Oosten --- Christelijke kerken, secten. Kristelijke kerken--(algemeen)--Nabije-Oosten. Midden-Oosten --- Les diverses Eglises chretiennes:--general--Nabije-Oosten. Midden-Oosten --- Mohammedanism --- Muhammadanism --- Muslimism --- Mussulmanism --- Religions --- Muslims --- Church history --- 27 "14" Histoire de l'Eglise--?"14" --- 27 "14" Kerkgeschiedenis--?"14" --- Histoire de l'Eglise--?"14" --- Kerkgeschiedenis--?"14" --- Iraq --- Church of the East --- Old East Syrian Church --- Nestorian Church --- Assyrian Church of the East --- Chaldean Catholic Church --- History --- 634-1534. --- Irak --- Rāfidayn, Bilād --- Bilād al-Rāfidayn --- Republic of Iraq --- Jumhuriyah al Iraqiyah --- Iraq. --- Christian church history --- History of Asia --- anno 1400-1499 --- History.
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Vom 1. bis 3. Juli 2016 fand unter reger Beteiligung in den Räumlichkeiten des Collegium Orientale sowie des Collegium Willibaldinum in Eichstätt der IX. Deutsche Syrologentag statt. Er wurde vonseiten der "Forschungsstelle Christlicher Orient" der Katholischen Universität Eichstätt-Ingolstadt ausgerichtet und fand konfessionsübergreifend ein lebhaftes Echo in der Fachwelt. Namhafte Experten und junge Nachwuchswissenschaftler präsentierten zwei Tage lang die Ergebnisse ihrer Arbeiten. Die Tagung war geprägt von Begegnungen mit der Gemeinschaft des Collegium Orientale, welches in seinen Gottesdiensten den liturgischen Schatz der syrischen Tradition präsent werden ließ und einen öffentlichen Festakt ausrichtete, der ganz im Zeichen des reichen Erbes und der bedrohten Zukunft der irakischen Christenheit stand. Der vorliegende Sammelband vereint die wissenschaftlichen Beiträge der Tagung zu allen Gebieten der Syrologie: Sprache, Theologie, Kirchengeschichte, christlich-islamische Beziehungen, Kultur, Liturgie, aber auch zur brisanten Gegenwartslage, die vom Exodus nahöstlicher Christen aus ihren Stammlanden gekennzeichnet ist.
Syrian churches --- Syriac Christians --- History --- Syrian Christians --- Christians --- Syrian Church --- Eastern churches --- Syrian Orthodox Church --- Syrian Orthodox Church of Antioch --- Syrian Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch and All the East --- Jacobite Church --- Syro-Iakovitikē Ekklēsia --- Baṭriyarkīyat Anṭākiyah wa-Sāʾir al-Mashriq lil-Suryān al-Urthūdhuks --- Syriac Orthodox Church --- Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch --- Église d'Antioche syrienne orthodoxe --- Église syriaque orthodoxe --- Syriac Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch and All the East --- ʻIdto Suryoyto Triṣut̲ Šub̲ḥo --- Syrisk-ortodoxa kyrkan --- Kanīsat Anṭākiyah al-Suryānīyah al-Urthūdhuksīyah --- كنيسة أنطاكية السريانية الأرثوذكسية --- ʻIdtā d-Anṭiyok d-Súryāye Ārtādāwksú --- Syriasch-Orthodoxe Kirche --- 281 <063> --- 281.81 --- 281.81 Chaldeeuwse Kerk: Oost-Syrische, Assyrische, Perzische christenen --- Chaldeeuwse Kerk: Oost-Syrische, Assyrische, Perzische christenen --- 281 <063> Eglises orientales--Congressen --- 281 <063> Oosters christendom--Congressen --- Eglises orientales--Congressen --- Oosters christendom--Congressen
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