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Cet ouvrage présente une synthèse inédite des travaux conduits dans les pays anglo-saxons en matière de multimodalité, d'analyse multimodale des discours et de multilittératies. Ces recherches, qui connaissent aujourd'hui un développement important, sont encore peu connues des lecteurs francophones. Or, en remettant en question nombre de positionnements épistémologiques, elles conduisent à une profonde reconfiguration des manières de penser la communication. Elles apportent ainsi des perspectives originales pour appréhender les discursivités contemporaines, caractérisées par le recours massif et conjoint à divers modes d'expression (verbal, visuel, audio, etc.). En outre, par leur articulation avec les problématiques éducatives, elles offrent un terrain fertile pour le réexamen de pratiques pédagogiques. Le terme de multilittératies renvoie en effet à la pluralité et à la diversité: celles des modes (le visuel, l'oral, l'écrit, le gestuel, etc.); celles des langues (plurilinguisme); des pratiques; des situations; des contextes; des technologies. L'objectif de ce travail est de proposer aux étudiants et chercheurs qui s'intéressent à ces questions une réflexion épistémologique, ainsi qu?une vision globale des apports de ces recherches. L'ouvrage comprend un grand nombre de références bibliographiques en anglais et en français.
Modality (Linguistics) --- Communication --- Literacy --- Sociolinguistics
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This collective book examines epistemic modalities and evidentiality in a wide range of Indo-European and non Indo-European languages. It reflects both the diversity of current research and different linguistic traditions. The contributions, written by specialists in the fields covered, are broadly located in the domain of functional linguistics and explore language-specific data from a semantic, pragmatic, cognitive and typological perspective.
Psycholinguistics --- Comparative linguistics --- Grammar --- Pragmatics --- Modality (Linguistics) --- Linguistics --- E-books
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Ähnlich wie Modalpartikeln (Abtönungspartikeln) können Gesten unter anderem dazu verwendet werden, bestimmte Nuancen oder Stellungnahmen zur Äußerung zu vermitteln. Ihre Interaktion mit den Modalpartikeln wurde aber bislang nicht näher untersucht. Dieses Buch legt anhand eines Korpus von Fernseh- und Parlamentsmaterialien für sieben Modalpartikeln des Deutschen (denn, doch, eben, eigentlich, einfach, halt, ja) dar, mit welchen Gesten sie kombiniert werden und welche externen Faktoren dieses Kookkurrenzverhalten beeinflussen. Zwei dieser Kombinationsmuster werden im Fallstudienteil ausführlicher besprochen: die Kombination von einfach mit einem Kopfschütteln und die Kombination von ja mit der sogenannten intersubjektiven Zeigegeste. Dabei wird auch auf die Grammatikalisierung dieser Gesten eingegangen, sowie auf die Frage, inwiefern diese Kookkurrenzmuster als multimodale Konstruktionen im Sinne der Konstruktionsgrammatik zu betrachten sind. Das Buch deckt also ein breites Themenfeld ab und wirft ein neues Licht auf Fragen aus der Partikelforschung, der Gestenforschung, der Grammatikalisierungsforschung und der Konstruktionsgrammatik.
Modality (Linguistics) --- Linguistics --- Construction. --- German. --- Gesture. --- Modal Particles.
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"After an introductory chapter that provides an overview to theoretical issues in tense, aspect, modality and evidentiality, this volume presents a variety of original contributions that are firmly empirically-grounded based on elicited or corpus data, while adopting different theoretical frameworks. Thus, some chapters rely on large diachronic corpora and provide new qualitative insight on the evolution of TAM systems through quantitative methods, while others carry out a collostructional analysis of past-tensed verbs using inferential statistics to explore the lexical grammar of verbs. A common goal is to uncover semantic regularities and variation in the TAM systems of the languages under study by taking a close look at context. Such a fine-grained approach contributes to our understanding of the TAM systems from a typological perspective. The focus on well-known Indo-European languages (e.g. French, German, English, Spanish), but also on less commonly studied languages (e.g. Hungarian, Estonian, Avar, Andi, Tagalog) provides a valuable cross-linguistic perspective"--
Grammar, Comparative and general --- Modality (Linguistics) --- Evidentials (Linguistics) --- Tense. --- Aspect.
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Prose. --- Poetry. --- Modality (Linguistics) --- Discourse analysis, Literary. --- Literary style.
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As a founder and leading figure in multimodality and social semiotics, Theo van Leuween has made significant contributions to a variety of research fields, including discourse analysis, sociolinguistics, communication and media studies, education, and design. In celebration of his illustrious research career, this volume brings together a group of leading and emerging scholars in these fields to review, explore and advance two central research agendas set out by van Leeuwen: the categorisation of the meaning potential of various semiotic resources and the examination of their uses in different forms of communication, and the critical analysis of the interaction between semiotic forms, norms and technology in discursive practices. Through 11 cutting-edge research papers and an experimental visual essay, the book investigates a broad range of semiotic resources including touch, sound, image, texture, and discursive practices such as community currency, fitness regime, film scoring, and commodity upcycling. The book showcases how social semiotics and multimodality can provide insights into the burning issues of the day, such as global neoliberalism, terrorism, consumerism, and immigration.
E-books --- Modality (Linguistics) --- Semiotics --- Social aspects. --- Van Leeuwen, Theo, --- Influence
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"Statements are always under the threat of the potential counter-question How do you know? To pre-empt this question, language users often indicate what kind of access they had to the communicated content: Their own perception, inference from other information, 'hearsay', etc. Such expressions, grammatical or lexical, have been studied in recent years under the cover term of evidentiality research. The present volume contributes 11 new studies to this flourishing field, all exploring evidential phenomena in a range of languages (Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Khalkha Mongolian, Spanish, Tibetan, Yurakaré), using a variety of methodologies. Evidential meaning is discussed in relation to other semantic dimensions, such as epistemic modality, semantic roles, commitment, quotative meaning, and tense. The volume is of interest to scholars and students who are interested in up-to-date methods and frameworks for studying evidential meaning and the various ways it is expressed in the languages of the world"
Evidentials (Linguistics) --- Evidentiality (Linguistics) --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Modality (Linguistics) --- Semantics --- Semantics, Comparative. --- Grammar --- Pragmatics --- Evidentials (Linguistics).
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"Evidentiality in communication is better investigated in delimited and recognizable contexts where the multiple levels of meaning in interactional practices are manifested. Taking this viewpoint, the present volume explores the interrelations between evidentials and textual genre in Spanish. Adopting a discursive perspective, all of the chapters examine how the functional category of evidentiality is brought into discourse, which set of linguistic strategies makes explicit what counts as evidence in certain contexts and in certain textual genres, and what particular pragmatic meanings these mechanisms acquire, invoke and project onto the on-going discourse. In particular, this book is concerned with the relationship between evidential expressions and the pragmatic meaning(s) triggered by those expressions, and the role of genre in shaping the evidential meanings. The volume is addressed to both theoretically and empirically minded scholars in the disciplines of pragmatics, discourse analysis, sociolinguistics, communication studies, and psychology"--
Spanish language --- Grammar --- Pragmatics --- Evidentials (Linguistics) --- Evidentiality (Linguistics) --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Modality (Linguistics) --- Semantics --- Castilian language --- Romance languages --- Grammar.
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"This is the first book dedicated to the study of the complexities that arise in embodied interaction from the multiplicity of time-scales on which its component processes unfold. It shows in microscopic detail how people synchronize and sequence modal resources such as talk, gaze, gesture, and object-manipulation to accomplish social actions. The studies show that each of these resources has its own temporal trajectory, affordances and restrictions, which enable and constrain the fine-grained work of bodily self-organization and interaction with others. Focusing on extended interactional time scales, some of the contributors investigate ways in which larger interactional episodes and relationships between actions are brought about and how actions build on shared interactional histories. The book makes a strong case for the use of video in the study of social interaction. It proposes an enlarged vision of Conversation Analysis that puts the body and its interactive temporalities center stage"--
Grammar, Comparative and general --- Modality (Linguistics) --- Temporal constructions (Grammar) --- Linguistics --- Temporal constructions --- Syntax --- E-books --- Pragmatics --- Philology
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This book investigates a special genre of interpreting in the Chinese context, namely Government Press Conference (GPC) Interpreting. Drawing on the modality system from Systemic Functional Grammar and a corpus of 21 interpreting events, the project explores the regular patterns of modality shifts in Chinese-English GPC interpreting and seeks explanations in the sociocultural context. As a corpus-based project, the book covers qualitative analysis of the sociocultural context, qualitative analysis of the interpersonal effects of modality shifts, and quantitative analysis of modality shifts. This book will contribute to the understanding of the distinctive features of GPC interpreting in China, shed new light on the rendition of modality between Chinese and English in specific contexts, and also inspire new thoughts on the nature of interpreting in general.
Modality (Linguistics) --- Translating and interpreting. --- Interpretation and translation --- Interpreting and translating --- Language and languages --- Literature --- Translation and interpretation --- Translators --- Linguistics --- Translating --- Applied linguistics. --- Literature-Translations. --- Applied Linguistics. --- Translation Studies. --- Literature—Translations.
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