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The advent and rapid diffusion of advanced multidetector-row scanner technology offers comprehensive evaluation of different anatomic structures in daily practice. The aim of this book is to introduce the applications of CT imaging in not only general medicine but also in different fields especially in veterinary medicine, dentistry, and engineering. Recent developments in CT technology have led to a widening of its applications on many areas like material testing in engineering, 3D evaluation of teeth, and the vascular and cardiac evaluations of small animals.
Tomography. --- Body section radiography --- Computed tomography --- Computer tomography --- Computerized tomography --- CT (Computed tomography) --- Laminagraphy --- Laminography --- Radiological stratigraphy --- Stratigraphy, Radiological --- Tomographic imaging --- Zonography --- Cross-sectional imaging --- Radiography, Medical --- Geometric tomography --- Medicine --- Diagnostics --- Radiology Diagnosis --- Health Sciences
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Paralic reservoirs reflect a range of depositional environments including deltas, shoreline-shelf systems and estuaries. They provide the backbone of production in many mature basins, and contribute significantly to global conventional hydrocarbon production. However, the range of environments, together with relative sea-level and sediment supply changes, result in significant variability in their stratigraphic architecture and sedimentological heterogeneity, which translates into complex patterns of reservoir distribution and production that are challenging to predict, optimise and manage. This volume presents new research and developments in established approaches to the exploration and production of paralic reservoirs.
Deltas. --- Sedimentary basins. --- Sedimentation and deposition. --- Hydrocarbon reservoirs. --- Marine sediments. --- Geology, Stratigraphic. --- Sequence stratigraphy. --- Oil reservoir engineering. --- Coasts. --- Estuaries. --- Turbidites.
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"The emergence of modern sciences in the seventeenth century profoundly renewed our understanding of Nature. For the last three centuries new ideas of Nature have been continuously developed by theology, politics, economics, and science, especially the sciences of the material world. The situation is even more unstable today, now that we have entered an ecological mutation of unprecedented scale. Some call it the Anthropocene, but it is best described as a new climatic regime. And a new regime it certainly is, since the many unexpected connections between human activity and the natural world oblige every one of us to reopen the earlier notions of Nature and redistribute what had been packed inside. So the question now arises: what will replace the old ways of looking at Nature? This book explores a potential candidate proposed by James Lovelock when he chose the name "Gaia" for the fragile, complex system through which living phenomena modify the Earth. The fact that he was immediately misunderstood proves simply that his readers have tried to fit this new notion into an older frame, transforming Gaia into a single organism, a kind of giant thermostat, some sort of New Age goddess, or even divine Providence. In this series of lectures on "natural religion", Bruno Latour argues that the complex and ambiguous figure of Gaia offers, on the contrary, an ideal way to disentangle the ethical, political, theological, and scientific aspects of the now obsolete notion of Nature. He lays the groundwork for a future collaboration among scientists, theologians, activists, and artists as they, and we, begin to adjust to the new climatic regime"--
Gaia hypothesis. --- Philosophy of nature. --- Nature in literature. --- Climatic changes --- Philosophical anthropology. --- Nature --- SCIENCE / Philosophy & Social Aspects. --- Philosophy. --- Effect of human beings on. --- Science / philosophy & social aspects. --- Philosophy of nature --- Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- 551 --- 504 --- 504 Environment. Environmental science --- Environment. Environmental science --- 551 General geology. Meteorology. Climatology. Historical geology. Stratigraphy.Paleogeography. --- General geology. Meteorology. Climatology. Historical geology. Stratigraphy.Paleogeography.
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Diagnostic imaging --- Tomography. --- Imaging systems in medicine. --- Medical imaging systems --- Medical instruments and apparatus --- Body section radiography --- Computed tomography --- Computer tomography --- Computerized tomography --- CT (Computed tomography) --- Laminagraphy --- Laminography --- Radiological stratigraphy --- Stratigraphy, Radiological --- Tomographic imaging --- Zonography --- Cross-sectional imaging --- Radiography, Medical --- Geometric tomography --- Clinical imaging --- Imaging, Diagnostic --- Medical diagnostic imaging --- Medical imaging --- Noninvasive medical imaging --- Diagnosis, Noninvasive --- Imaging systems in medicine --- Research.
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Petrochronology is a rapidly emerging branch of Earth science that links time (ages or rates) with specific rock-forming processes and their physical conditions. It is founded in petrology and geochemistry, which define a petrogenetic context or delimit a specific process, to which chronometric data are then linked. This combination informs Earth's petrogenetic processes better than petrology or geochronology alone. This volume and the accompanying short courses address three broad categories of inquiry.Conceptual approaches chaptersinclude petrologic modeling of multi-component chemical and mineralogic systems, and development of methods that include diffusive alteration of mineral chemistry.Methods chaptersaddress four main analytical techniques, specifically EPMA, LA-ICP-MS, SIMS and TIMS.Mineral-specific chaptersexplore applications to a wide range of minerals, including zircon (metamorphic, igneous, and detrital/Hadean), baddeleyite, REE minerals (monazite, allanite, xenotime and apatite), titanite, rutile, garnet, and major igneous minerals (olivine, plagioclase and pyroxenes). These applications mainly focus on metamorphic, igneous, or tectonic processes, but additionally elucidate fundamental transdisciplinary progress in addressing mechanisms of crystal growth, the chemical consequences of mineral growth kinetics, and how chemical transport and deformation affect chemically complex mineral composites. Most chapters further recommend areas of future research.
Petrology. --- Petroleum --- Geological time. --- Age of rocks --- Geochronology --- Geochrony --- Rocks --- Time, Geological --- Chronology --- Historical geology --- Sequence stratigraphy --- Petroleum geology --- Geology --- Lithology --- Petrography --- Physical geology --- Geology. --- Age --- Pétrologie. --- Géologie pétrolière. --- Géochronologie.
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