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2017 (3)

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Book
The Broca-Wernicke Doctrine : A Historical and Clinical Perspective on Localization of Language Functions
Author:
ISBN: 3319546333 3319546325 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

This book discusses theories that link functions to specific anatomical brain regions. The best known of these are the Broca and Wernicke regions, and these have become synonyms for the location of productive and receptive language functions respectively. This Broca-Wernicke model has proved to be such a powerful concept that is remains the predominant view in modern clinical practice. What is fascinating, however, is that there is little evidence for this strictly localist view on language functions. Modern neuroscience and numerous clinical observations in individual patients show that language functions are represented in complex and ever-changing neural networks. It is fair to say that the model is wrong, and that Broca’s and Wernicke’s areas in their classic forms do not exist. This is a fascinating paradox: why do neurologists and neurosurgeons continue to use these iconic language models in everyday decision-making? In this book, the author uses his background as a neurosurgeon and a neuroscientist to provide some answers to this question. The book acquaints clinicians and researchers with the many different aspects of language representation in the brain. It provides a historical overview of functional localisation, as well as insights into the misjudgements that have kept the localist doctrine alive. It creates an awareness of the need to integrate clinical observations and neuroscientific theories if we want to progress further in clinical language research and patient care.


Book
Language in our brain : the origins of a uniquely human capacity
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780262036924 0262036924 9780262342964 0262342960 0262342979 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cambridge, Mass. The MIT Press


Book
Localization in clinical neurology
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1496356152 9781496356154 9781496319128 1496319125 Year: 2017 Publisher: Philadelphia Wolters Kluwer

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Develop and perfect your neurological localization skills with the gold standard text in the field.Anatomical localization skills based in physical examination are essential for any clinician caring for patients with neurologic disease processes. Newly revised and updated, Localization in Clinical Neurology, Seventh Edition , uses detailed, easy-to-read descriptions and full-color illustrations to help you understand and pinpoint the source of a patient’s signs and symptoms. Improve your diagnostic accuracy and avoid unnecessary testing with this outstanding roadmap to neurologic diagnosis.

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