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La chute de l'Empire américain
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ISBN: 2246813042 9782246813040 Year: 2017 Publisher: Paris: Grasset,

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"L'élection de Donald Trump envoie un message définitif à l'establishment américain. L'expulsion des loyalistes en 1780 avait signifié le caractère irréconciliable de la rupture avec la métropole britannique. La violence sanguinaire de la guerre de sécession avait rendu inacceptable la poursuite de l'esclavage. Le reste mit un bon siècle à accoucher mais, dès cette époque, la citoyenneté était ouverte à tous les habitants noirs et, plus tard, indiens et asiatiques du pays. "Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free" (Vos masses en rangs serrés aspirant à vivre libres) proclame fièrement la Statue de la Liberté du frère franc-maçon et français Bartholdi dans les vers magnifiques de la poétesse juive new-yorkaise Emma Lazarus. Aujourd'hui, malheureusement, la leçon joue dans l'autre sens : n'abandonnez pas le peuple au profit d'une culture que nous rejetons, disent les électeurs de Donald Trump. Mais que s'est-il passé au coeur de la société américaine pour que nous en soyons là ? Stupéfait moi aussi de cette élection, je questionne ici l'empire américain, l'histoire de ses héros, réels ou symboliques ; les racines de la contre-révolution ; et bien sur les inquiétantes relations internationales..."


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Paranoid Science : The Christian Right's War on Reality
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ISBN: 1479866253 Year: 2017 Publisher: New York, NY : New York University Press,

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Explores the Christian Right’s fierce opposition to science, explaining how and why its leaders came to see scientific truths as their enemy For decades, the Christian Right’s high-profile clashes with science have made national headlines. From attempts to insert intelligent design creationism into public schools to climate change denial, efforts to “cure” gay people through conversion therapy, and opposition to stem cell research, the Christian Right has battled against science. How did this hostility begin and, more importantly, why has it endured? Antony Alumkal provides a comprehensive background on the war on science—how it developed and why it will continue to endure. Drawing upon Richard Hofstadter’s influential 1965 essay “The Paranoid Style in American Politics,” Antony Alumkal argues that the Christian Right adopts a similar paranoid style in their approach to science. Alumkal demonstrates that Christian Right leaders see conspiracies within the scientific establishment, with scientists not only peddling fraudulent information, but actively concealing their true motives from the American public and threatening to destroy the moral foundation of society. By rejecting science, Christian Right leaders create their own alternative reality, one that does not challenge their literal reading of the Bible. While Alumkal recognizes the many evangelicals who oppose the Christian Right’s agenda, he also highlights the consequences of the war on reality—both for the evangelical community and the broader American public. A compelling glimpse into the heart of the Christian Right’s anti-science agenda, Paranoid Science is a must-read for those who hope to understand the Christian Right’s battle against science, and for the scientists and educators who wish to stop it.


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Creating the new right ethnic in 1970s America : the intersection of anger and nostalgia
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ISBN: 9781611479362 1611479363 9781611479355 1611479355 Year: 2017 Publisher: Lanham, Maryland : Fairleigh Dickinson University Press,

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This work analyzes the'New Ethnicity'of the 1970s as a way of understanding America's political turn to the right in that decade. An upsurge of vocal ethnic consciousness among second-, third-, and fourth-generation Southern and Eastern Europeans, the New Ethnicity simultaneously challenged and emulated earlier identity movements such as Black Power.The movement was more complex than the historical memory of racist, reactionary white ethnic leaders suggests. The movement began with a significant grassroots effort to gain more social welfare assistance for 'near poor' white ethnic neighborhoods and ease tensions between the working-class African Americans and whites who lived in close proximity to one another in urban neighborhoods. At the same time, a more militant strain of white ethnicity was created by urban leaders who sought conflict with minorities and liberals.The reassertion of ethnicity necessarily involved the invention of myths, symbols, and traditions, and this process actually served to retard the progressive strain of New Ethnicity and strengthen the position of reactionary leaders and New Right politicians who hoped to encourage racial discord and dismantle social welfare programs. Public intellectuals created a mythical white ethnic who shunned welfare, valued the family, and provided an antidote to liberal elitism and neighborhood breakdown. Corporations and publishers embraced this invented ethnic identity and codified it through consumption. Finally, politicians appropriated the rhetoric of the New Ethnicity while ignoring its demands. The image of hard-working, self-sufficient ethnics who took care of their own neighborhood problems became powerful currency in their effort to create racial division and dismantle New Deal and Great Society protections.


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Le dictionnaire du conservatisme
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ISBN: 9782204123587 2204123587 Year: 2017 Publisher: Paris : Les éditions du Cerf,

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D'Abstraction à Zouaves pontificaux, ce Dictionnaire du conservatisme évoque des hommes (De Gaulle ouProudhon) comme des valeurs (Équilibre ou Honneur), des moments historiques (monarchie de Juillet ou Révolution) comme des institutions (Institut ou Sénat), des perspectives futures (développement durableou transhumanisme) comme des mythes (Antigone ou Père). Juristes, historiens ou littéraires, ses auteurs dégagent ainsi une image du conservatisme : divers mais cohérent, à la fois éternel et actuel, pensée quistructure face au monde de l'éphémère et du relatif, opposant d'indispensables certitudes à la désagrégation moderne.


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Selfish libertarians and socialist conservatives? : the foundations of the libertarian-conservative debate
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ISBN: 9781503600294 1503600297 9780804792912 0804792917 9781503600287 1503600289 Year: 2017 Publisher: Stanford, California : Stanford Economics and Finance,

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In Selfish Libertarians and Socialist Conservatives?, Nathan W. Schlueter and Nikolai G. Wenzel present a lively debate over the essential questions that divide two competing political philosophies. Wenzel—a libertarian who believes the state should be restricted to protecting life, liberty, and property—and Schlueter—a conservative who thinks the state has a larger role to play in protecting public welfare, safety, and morals—explore the fundamental similarities and differences between their respective positions. Over a series of point-counterpoint chapters, they lay out the essential tenets of their own stances, critiquing the other. This engaging dialogue introduces readers to the foundations of each political philosophy. To vividly illustrate the diverging principles underlying conservatism and libertarianism, the authors explore three different hot-button case studies: marriage, immigration, and education. Compact, accessible, and complete with suggestions for further reading, Selfish Libertarians and Socialist Conservatives? is an ideal teaching tool that places these two political perspectives in fruitful dialogue with one another.


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The Rights turn in conservative Christian politics : how abortion transformed the culture wars
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ISBN: 1108284892 1108286690 1108287050 1108287778 1108289215 1108278175 1108288138 1108417701 1108405606 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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The Rights Turn in Conservative Christian Politics documents a recent, fundamental change in American politics with the waning of Christian America. Rather than conservatives emphasizing morality and liberals emphasizing rights, both sides now wield rights arguments as potent weapons to win political and legal battles and build grassroots support. Lewis documents this change on the right, focusing primarily on evangelical politics. Using extensive historical and survey data that compares evangelical advocacy and evangelical public opinion, Lewis explains how the prototypical culture war issue - abortion - motivated the conservative rights turn over the past half century, serving as a springboard for rights learning and increased conservative advocacy in other arenas. Challenging the way we think about the culture wars, Lewis documents how rights claims are used to thwart liberal rights claims, as well as to provide protection for evangelicals, whose cultural positions are increasingly in the minority; they have also allowed evangelical elites to justify controversial advocacy positions to their base and to engage more easily in broad rights claiming in new or expanded political arenas, from health care to capital punishment.


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Inventing the silent majority in Western Europe and the United States : conservatism in the 1960s and 1970s
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ISBN: 9781107165427 Year: 2017 Publisher: Washington : Cambridge : German Historical Institute ; Cambridge University Press,

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"Inventing the silent majority in Western Europe and the United States" examines the unprecedented mobilization and transformation of conservative movements on both sides of the Atlantic during a pivotal period in postwar history. Convinced that 'noisy minorities' had seized the agenda, conservatives in Western Europe and the United States began to project themselves under Nixon's popularized label of the "silent majority". The years between the early 1960s and the late 1970s witnessed the emergence of countless new political organizations that sought to defend the existing order against a perceived left-wing threat from the resurgence of a new, politically organized Christian right to the beginnings of a radicalized version of neoliberal economic policy. Bringing together new research by leading international scholars, this ground-breaking volume offers a unique framework for studying the phenomenon of conservative mobilization in a comparative and transnational perspective.


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Die Hüter der Begriffe : Politische Sprachen des Konservativen in Großbritannien und der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, 1945-1980
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ISBN: 3110461749 311046361X 3110454289 Year: 2017 Publisher: München ; Wien : De Gruyter Oldenbourg,

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Was meint konservativ? Diese Frage trieb Intellektuelle, Politiker und Parteien nach 1945 in Großbritannien wie der Bundesrepublik Deutschland um. Während der Begriff in Großbritannien ein akzeptierter Bestandteil des politischen Vokabulars war, gehörte er in der Bundesrepublik zu den schwierigen Begriffen der jungen Demokratie, beladen mit antidemokratischem Ballast. Von den Debatten um das Konservative besonders betroffen waren jene Parteien, die sich (auch) als konservativ etikettierten: die Conservative Party und die CDU/CSU. Als in den 1960er und 1970er Jahren die Konservativen ihre sprachliche Deutungshoheit an die Linke verloren glaubten, wurden die politischen Sprachen des Konservativen neu formuliert. In Großbritannien konzentrierte sich die Debatte auf die Conservative Party und führte zu erbitterten Flügelkämpfen, aus denen die Thatcherites als Gewinner hervorgingen. In der Bundesrepublik dagegen kristallisierten sich in einem verzweigten intellektuellen Diskurs eine liberale und eine neurechte Variante des Begriffs heraus. Für die Unionsparteien wurde dies zu einer fulminanten Herausforderung. Zugleich wurde der Bedeutungskampf um das Konservative auf europäischer Ebene ausgetragen. Diese nationalen wie transnationalen Auseinandersetzungen um die Begriffe hatten weitreichende politische Folgen – bis heute. What does conservative mean? This question preoccupied intellectuals and politicians in post-1945 Great Britain and West Germany. In the 1960s and 70s, as conservatives sensed they were losing their linguistic authority to the Left, they reinvented the political language of conservatism. This book shows the far-reaching political consequences of this national and trans-national struggle over definitions.


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Liberal moments : reading liberal texts
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ISBN: 1474251064 1474251048 1474251080 1474251056 1474251072 9781474251075 9781474251082 9781474251068 Year: 2017 Publisher: London : Bloomsbury Academic,

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"Liberalism has been one of the leading incarnations of political thought for the past two centuries and it was also the first form of political theory to acquire a truly global reach. This volume examines the work of the most pivotal thinkers in the liberal tradition, starting with Montesquieu and proceeding to a wide range of authors from the French Revolution to the present. The book is distinctive in encompassing the wide spectrum of views historically encompassed by liberalism, revealing its geographical as well as intellectual scope by including conceptions of liberalism formed in Latin America, the Middle East and Asia. Twenty-four chapters cover thinkers including Madame de Stael, Alexis de Tocqueville, Abraham Lincoln, John Stuart Mill Ahmad Faris al-Shidyaq, John Dewey, Hu Shih, Hannah Arendt and John Rawls. Each chapter offers a commentary on a short critical passage from the author concerned. Essayists use their chosen passage to explore the meaning and significance of the author's work for both the historical tradition of liberalism and for political thought more generally. The book is organized chronologically, building up a richly detailed overview of the tradition of liberalism and its key writings. The book will be an indispensible companion to courses on liberal thought, on political ideologies and on the history of political thought and will be of interest to students and scholars of politics, philosophy and history."-- "Explores the work of the pivotal thinkers in the liberal tradition from Montesquieu to the present, exploring liberalism as the first truly global form of political thought"--


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The Deplorables' guide to making America great again
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ISBN: 1629991716 Year: 2017 Publisher: Lake Mary, Florida : FrontLine,

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"President Obama called us bitter. Hillary Clinton called us irredeemable. The mainstream media called us backwater bigots. We were mocked by Hollywood and dismissed by academics. We were marginalized by the media--bullied and belittled by sex and gender revolutionaries. But all the changed on Election Day, and now it's time for all of us Deplorables to get to work. Our long national nightmare may be over, but that doesn't mean we can take a vacation to Dollywood just yet. We've got some work to do, folks. After President Reagan brought morning to America, conservatives took a nap. We grew complacent. And faster than you could say 'Read my lips,' the nation elected a community organizer overlord. So how can we prevent that from happening again? In The Deplorable's Guide to Making America Great Again Todd Starnes offers practical advice on fighting and winning the war on traditional American values. Armed with the Bible in one hand and his signature wit in the other, Starnes shows you how to be a happy warrior"--Back cover.

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