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Cílem práce je podat přehled perifrastických konstrukcí s významem fázovosti v současné evropské portugalštině. Při jejich klasifikaci jsme vycházeli z modelu vytvořeného pro španělštinu Bohumilem Zavadilem, jenž navazuje na koncepci E. Coseria a Nelsona Cartageny. Opisné vazby dělíme podle povahovědějového významu do tří základních skupin: na perifráze s významem ingresivním, durativním a terminativním. Celkem jsme vyhledali a podle významu zařadili 60 různých slovesných perifrází. Pro určení významu celé konstrukce ve třeba posuzovat širší kontext, neboť některé perifráze mohou mít více významů.
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Nesta Gramática Derivacional descrevem-se os mecanismos, os recursos e os produtos de formação de palavras do português contemporâneo, usando uma linguagem acessível mas assente em aturada investigação por parte dos seus autores, docentes universitários com larga experiência em pesquisa sobre o léxico. Com base nos dados do português europeu e em alguns do português do Brasil, percorrem-se os processos de sufixação (construção de nomes, de adjetivos e de verbos), de prefixação, de composição (erudita e vernácula) e de construção não concatenativa (cruzamento, truncação, siglação, acronímia).
A morfologia e a semântica das palavras construídas - sejam isocategoriais ou heterocategoriais - são analisadas tendo em conta as bases que as compõem, os afixos que nelas ocorrem, os processos e as restrições de combinatória, e as áreas denotacionais dos produtos. Precede a descrição dos diferentes paradigmas um capítulo de apresentação dos conceitos básicos e de enquadramento teórico.
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Sociolinguistics --- Portuguese language --- Amerindian languages
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"The Handbook of Portuguese Linguistics presents a comprehensive overview of research within the Brazilian and European variants of the Portuguese language. It includes chapters nbsp; focusing on the nbsp; key areas of linguistic study, including phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, linguistic change, language variation and contact, and acquisition. Essential reference work for scholars of Portuguese linguistics and Romance languages Chapters� written by an international� team of research specialists� highlight both the consensus and the controversies within the various subfields of Portuguese linguistics Examines Portuguese linguistics in relation to� syntax, phonology, morphology, semantics/pragmatics, acquisition, and sociolinguistics Written in an accessible overview style and designed for advanced students and current scholars in the field alike Essential reference work for scholars of Portuguese linguistics and Romance languages"--
Language arts & disciplines --- Portuguese language --- Portuguese language. --- Linguistics --- General. --- Grammar --- Grammar. --- Usage --- Usage.
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Este manual apresenta o estado atual da investigação em linguística portuguesa, combinando abordagens panorâmicas e análises detalhadas de tópicos selecionados. O volume articula dados diacrónicos e sincrónicos, do português padrão e dialetal, da gramática do adulto e da aquisição de L1, explorando propriedades gramaticais características do português através dos métodos e teorias da linguística contemporânea. Os capítulos panorâmicos integram áreas de investigação que tiveram nas últimas décadas um desenvolvimento significativo no âmbito da linguística portuguesa (e.g. línguas em contacto, prosódia, léxico computacional, fonética forense). Os capítulos dedicados a tópicos de sintaxe, semântica e fonologia oferecem dados empíricos novos e análises atuais de aspetos do português como o infinitivo flexionado, o padrão de colocação dos pronomes clíticos, o conjuntivo, a redução das vogais átonos, a par de temas mais recentes, como os sujeitos nulos, os complexos verbais, o sistema responsivo, alguns fenómenos dialetais. Globalmente, trata-se de uma coleção única de artigos, especificamente concebida como Manual de Linguística Portuguesa destinado ao contexto académico. Os autores são destacados especialistas nas matérias estudadas. This Manual provides a general yet detailed account of the current research in Portuguese linguistics by combining overview chapters and in-depth analyses of selected topics. It integrates diachronic and synchronic, standard and dialectal, adult grammar and L1 acquisition data and offers comprehensive information on specific features of Portuguese, using the methods and insights of present-day linguistic research. The overview chapters feature linguistic fields that significantly developed over the past decades in the context of research on Portuguese (e.g. language contact, prosody, the computational lexicon, forensic phonetics). The chapters covering particular topics in syntax, semantics and phonology deal with new empirical data and current analyses of well-known features of Portuguese such as the inflected infinitive, the pattern of clitic placement, the subjunctive, the reduction of atonic vowels, as well as newer issues (e.g. null subjects, complex predicates, the answering system, some dialectal phenomena). The volume will be unique as a state-of-the-art collection of papers conceived to be used as a Manual of Portuguese Linguistics in the academic context. The individual contributors rank among the best-known experts in the field.
Portuguese philology --- Linguistics --- Portuguese language --- Linguistic science --- Science of language --- Grammar --- E-books --- Portuguese philology. --- Linguistics. --- Grammar. --- Language and languages --- Linguistique --- Usage --- Spoken Portuguese --- Study and teaching --- Portuguese language - Grammar --- Portuguese language - Usage --- Portuguese language - Spoken Portuguese --- Portuguese language - Study and teaching
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This is the second of two thematically arranged volumes with papers that were presented at the "World Conference of Pluricentric Languages and their non-dominant Varieties" (WCPCL). It comprises 17 papers about two major pluricentric languages: Portuguese and Spanish.
Language and languages --- Multilingualism --- Sociolinguistics --- Spanish language --- Portuguese language --- Foreign language study / spanish. --- Variation
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Comparative linguistics --- German language --- French language --- Italian language --- Spanish language --- Portuguese language
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Nasality (Phonetics) --- Speech perception. --- Voice. --- Spanish language --- Portuguese language --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Comparative linguistics. --- Phonetics. --- Phonology. --- Phonology, Comparative.
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Vysokoškolská učebnice, která je určena studentům portugalské filologie i širší lingvistické obci, představuje první ucelený text o vývoji portugalštiny vydaný v češtině. Lze předpokládat, že se stane základní příručkou na všech vysokoškolských pracovištích, kde se portugalština vyučuje. Klade si za cíl seznámit čtenáře s nejnovějším stavem poznání vývoje jazyka. Zabývá se především problematikou periodizace a formování, složitou otázkou nejstaršího portugalského textu a fonologickým a morfosyntaktickým vývojem jazyka z lidové latiny až do současné portugalštiny (výklad postupuje chronologicky po jednotlivých obdobích – lidová latina, stará a střední portugalština, klasická portugalština, moderní portugalština). Stručně probírá též obecně romanistická témata, jako jsou např. romanizace, charakteristika lidové latiny či typy jazykových změn.
Portuguese language --- Language acquisition. --- Acquisition of language --- Developmental linguistics --- Developmental psycholinguistics --- Language and languages --- Language development in children --- Psycholinguistics, Developmental --- Interpersonal communication in children --- Psycholinguistics --- History. --- Acquisition
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Spanish language --- Portuguese language --- Contrastive linguistics --- Grammar, Comparative --- Portuguese. --- Spanish. --- Morphosyntax. --- Latin America --- Languages. --- Linguistics --- Romance languages --- Castilian language --- Grammar, Comparative&delete& --- Portuguese --- Spanish --- Morphosyntax --- Asociación Latinoamericana de Libre Comercio countries --- Neotropical region --- Neotropics --- New World tropics --- Spanish America
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