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Tales, tunes, and tassa drums : retention and invention in Indo-Caribbean music
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ISBN: 0252096770 9780252096778 9780252038815 0252038819 Year: 2015 Publisher: Urbana, Illinois : University of Illinois Press,

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"In this study, Peter Manuel discusses Indo-Caribbean music that uses a set of neotraditional music genres to explore how the distinctive nature of the diaspora and its relation to the ancestral homeland have conditioned the trajectories of its music culture. Focusing particularly on tassa drumming, a popular Indo-Trinidadian genre, Manuel traces the roots of neotraditional Indo-Caribbean music genres to North India and explores the ways in which these genres can be seen variously to represent survivals, departures, or innovative elaborations of transplanted genres. He examines music that was carried to Trinidad by Indian immigrants in the early twentieth century, including some forms that died out in India while thriving and evolving in their new world home. Drawing on rich ethnographic work, Manuel reassesses ideas of creolization, retention, and cultural survival in ways that have potentially broad application to other ethnic contexts"-- "Today's popular tassa drumming emerged from the fragments of transplanted Indian music traditions half-forgotten and creatively recombined, rearticulated, and elaborated into a dynamic musical genre. A uniquely Indo-Trinidadian form, tassa drumming invites exploration of how the distinctive nature of the Indian diaspora and its relationship to its ancestral homeland influenced Indo-Caribbean music culture. Music scholar Peter Manuel traces the roots of neotraditional music genres like tassa drumming to North India and reveals the ways these genres represent survivals, departures, or innovative elaborations of transplanted music forms. Drawing on ethnographic work and a rich archive of field recordings, he contemplates the music carried to Trinidad by Bhojpuri-speaking and other immigrants, including forms that died out in India but continued to thrive in the Caribbean. His reassessment of ideas of creolization, retention, and cultural survival defies suggestions that the diaspora experience inevitably leads to the loss of the original culture, while also providing avenues to broader applications for work being done in other ethnic contexts"--

La danza de Tijeras y el violín de Lucanas
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9972623386 2821844476 Year: 2015 Publisher: Lima : Institut français d’études andines,

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Más allá de la impresionante competencia coreográfica y los aplausos en los teatros, la danza de tijeras es ante todo un ritual dirigido por las comunidades campesinas a los dioses telúricos locales para el buen desarrollo del ciclo agrícola. Desconocida del público limeño hasta mediados del siglo pasado, esta danza andina goza actualmente del reconocimiento nacional y en el extranjero. Pero el contacto con la ciudad traerá consigo importantes cambios en la organización y el desarrollo de la performance, así como en la coreografía, la música y hasta en la confección del vestuario del danzante. El libro de Manuel Arce desarrolla estos y otros aspectos de la danza de tijeras, en particular aquella practicada en Ayacucho y la provincia de Lucanas, por cuyos intérpretes el violista y etnomusicólogo peruano siente una gran admiración. Conoceremos así la historia del violín tradicional que era utilizado en esta región hasta antes de las migraciones a la capital hacia los años 40, y su reemplazo progresivo y definitivo por el violín occidental. A todo lo largo de esta investigación podremos también comprobar que numerosos elementos andinos y occidentales coexisten en esta tradición sin conflicto aparente. El autor enriquece el estudio de la danza de tijeras presentando dos puntos hasta ahora poco abordados. Estos son: la descripción precisa de la técnica instrumental particular utilizada por los violinistas de Lucanas, y la transcripción y el análisis exhaustivo de las principales melodías del «programa» de la competencia.


Book
Sounding the color line : music and race in the southern imagination
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ISBN: 9780820347370 9780820348353 082034835X 9780820347363 0820347361 082034737X Year: 2015 Volume: 6 Publisher: Athens ; London : University of Georgia Press,

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Sounding the Color Line explores how competing understandings of the U.S. South in the first decades of the twentieth century have led us to experience musical forms, sounds, and genres in racialized contexts. Yet, though we may speak of white or black music, rock or rap, sounds constantly leak through such barriers. A critical disjuncture exists, then, between actual interracial musical and cultural forms on the one hand and racialized structures of feeling on the other. This is nowhere more apparent than in the South.Like Jim Crow segregation, the separation of musical forms along racial lines has required enormous energy to maintain. How, asks Nunn, did the protocols structuring listeners’ racial associations arise? How have they evolved and been maintained in the face of repeated transgressions of the musical color line? Considering the South as the imagined ground where conflicts of racial and national identities are staged, this book looks at developing ideas concerning folk song and racial and cultural nationalism alongside the competing and sometimes contradictory workings of an emerging culture industry. Drawing on a diverse archive of musical recordings, critical artifacts, and literary texts, Nunn reveals how the musical color line has not only been established and maintained but also repeatedly crossed, fractured, and reformed. This push and pull—between segregationist cultural logics and music’s disrespect of racially defined boundaries—is an animating force in twentieth-century American popular culture.


Book
Songs of the empty place : the memorial poetry of the Foi of the Southern highlands province of Papua New Guinea
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1925022226 1925022234 9781925022230 9781925022223 Year: 2015 Publisher: ANU Press

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For 31 months between 1979 and 1995, James F. Weiner conducted anthropological research amongst the Foi people in Southern Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea. This book contains the transcriptions, translations, and descriptions of the songs he recorded. The texts of women's sago songs (obedobora), men's ceremonial songs (sorohabora), and women's sorohabora are included. Men turn the prosaic content of womenís sago songs into their own sorohabora songs, which are performed the night following large-scale inter-community pig kills, called dawa. While women sing sago songs by themselves, men sing their ceremonial songs in groups of paired men. Women also have their own ceremonial versions of such songs. The songs are memorial in intent; they are designed to commemorate the lives of men who are no longer living. Most commonly they do so by naming the places the deceased inhabited during his lifetime. These song texts and translations are introduced by Weiner. Ethnomusicologist Don Niles then brings together information about each type of song and considers these Foi genres in relation to those of neighbouring groups, highlighting aspects of regional performance styles. Consideration is also given to the poetic devices used in Papua New Guinea songs. Eighteen recordings illustrating the Foi genres discussed in this book are available for download. It remains uncertain how such songs may be affected by the major oil extraction project that has been undertaken in the region for more than two decades. This book will interest students of anthropology, ethnomusicology, linguistics, verbal art, aesthetics, and cultural heritage

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