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Cultural Memories of Nonviolent Struggles: Powerful Times marks a new trajectory in Memory Studies by examining cultural memories of nonviolent struggles. The book highlights the cultural forgetting and memory of Gandhi's Salt March, the suffragette struggle in Britain, the Russell Tribunal, 'House Museums' in Europe, the anti-nuclear campaign at Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp, Poland's Solidarity movement, cultural repatriation and indigenous Australians, the Anti-War Museum in Berlin, a South Asian community archive, peaceful alternatives in video games and Palestinian activism against The Wall. The chapters explore how memories of nonviolent struggles are mobilized through digital archiving, documentary film-making, video-gaming, and on-the-ground practices such as music, memorial museums, and the building of monuments. By foregrounding an alternative line of memory work whose goal is to commemorate nonviolent struggles in contemporary local, national and global memory cultures, the book opens up new pathways of human hope and agency to the study of cultural memory.
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"In this ground-breaking and much-needed book, Stellan Vinthagen provides the first major systematic attempt to develop a theory of nonviolent action since Gene Sharp's seminal "The Politics of Nonviolent Action" in 1973. Employing a rich collection of historical and contemporary social movements as examples -- from the civil rights movement in America to anti-Apartheid protesters in South Africa to Gandhi and his followers in India -- and addressing core theoretical issues in an innovative, penetrating way, Vinthagen argues for a repertoire of nonviolence that combines resistance and construction." -- back cover.
Civil disobedience. --- Civil resistance --- Disobedience, Civil --- Government, Resistance to --- Nonviolence. --- Passive resistance. --- Sociology --- Nonviolent noncooperation --- Resistance, Passive --- Satyagraha --- Direct action --- Nonviolence --- Non-violence --- Pacifism
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In Being Apart, LaRose Parris draws on traditional and radical Western theory to emphasize how nineteenth- and twentieth-century Africana thinkers explored the two principal existential themes of being and freedom prior to existentialism's rise to prominence in postwar European thought. Emphasizing diasporic connections among the works of authors from the United States, the Caribbean, and the African continent, Parris argues that writers such as David Walker, Frederick Douglass, W. E. B. Du Bois, C. L. R. James, Frantz Fanon, and Kamau Brathwaite refute what she has termed the tripartite crux of Western canonical discourse: the erasure of ancient Africa from the narrative of Western civilization, the dehumanization of the African and the creation of the Negro slave, and the denial of chattel slavery's role in the growth of Western capitalism and empire. These writers' ontological and phenomenological ruminations not only challenge the assigned historical and epistemological marginality of Africana people but also defy current canonical demarcations. Charting the rise of Eurocentrism through a genealogy of eighteenth-century Enlightenment racial science while foregrounding the lived Africana experience of racism in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries, Parris shows that racist ideology is intrinsic to modern Western thought rather than being an ideological aberration.
African literature (English) --- Caribbean literature (English) --- American literature --- African diaspora in literature --- Pan-Africanism in literature --- Passive resistance in literature --- Existentialism in literature --- Black authors --- History and criticism --- History and criticism. --- African American authors --- African influences
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Charting the rise of Eurocentrism through a genealogy of eighteenth-century Enlightenment racial science while foregrounding the lived Africana experience of racism in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries, Parris shows that racist ideology is intrinsic to modern Western thought rather than being an ideological aberration.
American literature --- Existentialism in literature. --- Passive resistance in literature. --- Pan-Africanism in literature. --- African diaspora in literature. --- Caribbean literature (English) --- African literature (English) --- African influences. --- African American authors --- History and criticism. --- Black authors
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En diciembre de 1977, cuatro mujeres mineras se declararon en huelga de hambre exigiendo al gobierno del general Banzer la amnistía general para los perseguidos políticos. Tres semanas después, alrededor de 1200 huelguistas se habían sumado al movimiento y crecían las huelgas mineras y fabriles, las manifestaciones de apoyo, la participación de la Iglesia. Finalmente, el gobierno tuvo que decretar la amnistía exigida: los exiliados podían retornar al país, los prisioneros políticos fueron liberados, los mineros injustamente despedidos podían volver a sus fuentes de trabajo. La dictadura minada intenta explicar el surgimiento, desarrollo y excepcional desenlace de la resistencia impulsada por las cuatro mujeres mineras. Fue excepcional por la respuesta nacional que motivó y por los resultados que obtuvo: logró minar la férrea dictadura instalada en el país desde 1971. Este libro no sólo es un aporte a la historiografía boliviana sobre ese acontecimiento, sino también contribuye a comprender el papel de las resistencias civiles en los procesos de retorno a la democracia en América Latina.
Hunger strikes --- Miners' spouses --- Government, Resistance to --- History --- Political activity --- Civil resistance --- Non-resistance to government --- Resistance to government --- Political science --- Political violence --- Insurgency --- Nonviolence --- Revolutions --- Miners' wives --- Spouses --- Strikes, Hunger --- Fasting --- Passive resistance --- Bolivie --- mine --- expédition scientifique --- travail --- femmes --- syndicalisme --- grève --- violence --- situation politique --- Political resistance
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