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Mining in the Nordic countries
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ISBN: 9289342323 928934234X 9289342331 9789289342339 9789289342346 9789289342322 9789289342322 Year: 2015 Publisher: Copenhagen

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Responsible mining : case studies in managing social and environmental risks in the developed world
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ISBN: 0873353749 9780873353731 0873353730 9780873353748 9780873353748 152313819X Year: 2015 Publisher: Englewood, Colorado : Society for Mining Metallurgy and Exploration (SME),

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Mining Can Be Environmentally and Socially Responsible-and Still Profitable Even in this regulated, environmentally aware world, running a mine can be done safely, with combined goals of maximizing both the return on investment from extraction and the positive environmental and social impact that a well-run, responsible mine can offer. Responsible Mining is your comprehensive guide to addressing social and environmental risks at mines in the developed world. This book gathers case studies of best practices across the full range of issues. With examples from four continents, you can learn from


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The mining industry : evidence and report of the industrial commission of enquiry
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ISBN: 1139854720 1108062342 Year: 2015 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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The 19th-century gold rush was an important factor in the tension between Dutch and English settlers that led to the Second Boer War. This 1895 work on the mining industry of the Transvaal covers geological, economic and legal aspects of gold mining in this significant period of South African history. The mining industry was a fundamental part of the economy of South Africa in the late 19th century, and control of the region's gold mines was a significant factor in the tension between Dutch and English settlers that led to the Second Boer War in 1899. In 1889 the Witwatersrand Chamber of Mines had been formed to promote the industry's development. Economic problems in the region led the Volksraad of the South African Republic to set up a Commission of Enquiry in 1897 to investigate high tariffs, labour and transport costs which were adversely affecting the mining industry.


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The Extractive Industries Sector : Essentials for Economists, Public Finance Professionals, and Policy Makers.
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ISBN: 1464804931 1464806055 1464804923 9781464804939 Year: 2015 Publisher: Washington, DC : World Bank,

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The extractive industries (EI) sector occupies an outsize space in the economies of many developing countries. Economists, public finance professionals, and policy makers working in such countries are frequently confronted with issues that require an in-depth understanding of the sector; its economics, governance, and policy challenges; as well as the implications of natural resource wealth for fiscal and public financial management. The objective of the two-volume Essentials for Economists, Public Finance Professionals, and Policy Makers, published in the World Bank Studies series, is to provide a concise overview of the EI-related topics these professionals are likely to encounter. This first volume, The Extractive Industries Sector, provides an overview of issues central to EI economics; discusses key components of the sector's governance, policy, and institutional frameworks; and identifies the public sector's EI-related financing obligations. Its discussion of EI economics covers the valuation of subsoil assets, the economic interpretation of ore, and the structure of energy and mineral markets. The volume maps the responsibilities of relevant government entities and outlines the characteristics of the EI sector's legal and regulatory frameworks. Specific key functions of the sector are briefly discussed, as are the financial structures that underpin environmental and social safeguards; investment of public revenues generated from oil, gas, or minerals; as well as extractive-based economic diversification. The authors hope that, economists, public finance professionals, and policy makers working in resource-rich countries "including decision makers in ministries of finance, international organizations, and other relevant entities" will find the study useful to their understanding and analysis of the EI sector.


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The Local Socioeconomic Effects of Gold Mining : Evidence from Ghana
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Year: 2015 Publisher: Washington, D.C., The World Bank,

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Ghana is experiencing its third gold rush, and this paper sheds light on the socioeconomic impacts of this rapid expansion in industrial production. The paper uses a rich data set consisting of geocoded household data combined with detailed information on gold mining activities, and conducts two types of difference-in-differences estimations that provide complementary evidence. The first is a local-level analysis that identifies an economic footprint area very close to a mine; the second is a district-level analysis that captures the fiscal channel. The results indicate that men are more likely to benefit from direct employment as miners and that women are more likely to gain from indirect employment opportunities in services, although these results are imprecisely measured. Long-established households gain access to infrastructure, such as electricity and radios. Migrants living close to mines are less likely to have access to electricity and the incidence of diarrheal diseases is higher among migrant children. Overall, however, infant mortality rates decrease significantly in mining communities.


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The Local Socioeconomic Effects of Gold Mining : Evidence from Ghana
Authors: --- --- --- ---
Year: 2015 Publisher: Washington, D.C., The World Bank,

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Abstract

Ghana is experiencing its third gold rush, and this paper sheds light on the socioeconomic impacts of this rapid expansion in industrial production. The paper uses a rich data set consisting of geocoded household data combined with detailed information on gold mining activities, and conducts two types of difference-in-differences estimations that provide complementary evidence. The first is a local-level analysis that identifies an economic footprint area very close to a mine; the second is a district-level analysis that captures the fiscal channel. The results indicate that men are more likely to benefit from direct employment as miners and that women are more likely to gain from indirect employment opportunities in services, although these results are imprecisely measured. Long-established households gain access to infrastructure, such as electricity and radios. Migrants living close to mines are less likely to have access to electricity and the incidence of diarrheal diseases is higher among migrant children. Overall, however, infant mortality rates decrease significantly in mining communities.


Book
Unearthing conflict : corporate mining, activism, and expertise in Peru
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ISBN: 9780822358190 9780822358312 0822358190 082235831X 9780822375869 0822375869 1336189975 Year: 2015 Publisher: Durham ; London : Duke University Press,

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Fabiana Li examines the politics surrounding the rapid growth of mining in the Peruvian Andes, arguing that anti-mining protests are not only about mining's negative environmental impacts, but about the legitimization of contested forms of knowledge.


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Colonial extractions : race and Canadian mining in contemporary Africa
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ISBN: 1442619953 1442649321 9781442619951 9781442649323 1442619961 Year: 2015 Publisher: Toronto, [Ontario] ; Buffalo, [New York] ; London, [England] : University of Toronto Press,

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Challenging Canada's image as a humane, enlightened global actor, Colonial Extractions examines the troubling racial logic that underpins Canadian mining operations in several African countries.


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Export restrictions on critical minerals and metals
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ISBN: 1316463729 1316464113 1316465675 1316464504 1316466450 1316091015 1107085969 1107450446 1316461386 9781316466452 9781316091012 9781107450448 9781107085961 9781107450448 Year: 2015 Publisher: Cambridge Cambridge University Press

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Conventional wisdom on the insufficiency of existing WTO disciplines on export restrictions has triggered momentum on the issue. In this book, Ilaria Espa offers a comprehensive analysis of the scope and coverage of WTO disciplines on export restrictions in light of emerging case law. She investigates whether such rules still provide a sufficient, credible and effective framework capable of preventing abuses in the use of export restrictive measures on critical minerals and metals during a period of economic crisis and change in international trade patterns. Giving a broad overview of the export restrictions applied to these materials, Espa identifies distinctive features in the proliferation of export barriers and analyses the existing WTO rules to reveal their scope, gaps and inconsistencies. She goes on to present solutions based upon her findings with the aim of bringing more coherence and equity to WTO rules on the export side.

Keywords

Export controls. --- Mineral industries --- Extractive industries --- Extractive industry --- Metal industries --- Mines and mining --- Mining --- Mining industry --- Mining industry and finance --- Industries --- Export controls --- Export licenses --- Export restrictions --- Licenses, Export --- Foreign trade regulation --- Law and legislation. --- Law and legislation --- World Trade Organization. --- Biśva Bāṇijya Saṃsthā --- Dėlkhiĭn Khudaldaany Baĭguullaga --- DTÖ --- Dünya Ticaret Örgütü --- Munaẓẓamat al-Tijārah al-ʻĀlamīyah --- O.M.C. --- OMC --- ʻOngkān Kānkhā Lōk --- Organisation mondiale du commerce --- Organização Mundial do Comércio --- Organización Mundial de Comercio --- Organización Mundial del Comercio --- Organizația Mondială de Comerț --- Organizzazione mondiale del commercio --- Organizzazione mondiale per il commercio --- Qaṅgkār Bāṇijjakamm Bibhab Lok --- Sāzmān-i Tijārat-i Jahānī --- Shi jie mao yi zu zhi --- SOT --- Světová obchodní organizace --- Svitova orhanizat︠s︡ii︠a︡ torhivli --- Światowa Organizacja Handlu --- Tổ chức thương mại thế giới --- Viśva Vyapāra Saṅgaṭhana --- Vsemirnai︠a︡ torgovai︠a︡ organizat︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- VTO --- W.T.O. --- Welthandelsorganisation --- World Trade Organisation --- WTO --- منظمة التجارة العالمية --- 世界貿易組織 --- 世界贸易组织 --- General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (Organization)


Book
How was it possible? : a Holocaust reader
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0521329485 0521368235 9780521329484 0803274696 0803274890 0803274912 1336138971 Year: 2015 Publisher: Lincoln, [Nebraska] ; London, [England] : University of Nebraska Press,

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As the Holocaust passes out of living memory, future generations will no longer come face-to-face with Holocaust survivors. But the lessons of that terrible period in history are too important to let slip past. How Was It Possible?, edited and introduced by Peter Hayes, provides teachers and students with a comprehensive resource about the Nazi persecution of Jews. Deliberately resisting the reflexive urge to dismiss the topic as too horrible to be understood intellectually or emotionally, the anthology sets out to provide answers to questions that may otherwise defy comprehension.

Keywords

Chemical industry --- Mineral industries --- World War, 1939-1945 --- Industries chimiques --- Mines --- 2ème guerre mondiale --- Political aspects --- History --- Aspect politique --- Histoire --- Industrie --- Interessengemeinschaft Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft --- Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei --- Political activity --- Activité politique --- Germany --- Allemagne --- Politics and government --- Politique et gouvernement --- World War, 1939-1945. --- 2ème guerre mondiale --- Activité politique --- I.G. Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft --- IG Farben (Firm) --- IG Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft --- Interessengemeinschaft der Deutschen Teerfarbenfabriken --- Farbenfabriken Bayer Aktiengesellschaft --- Badische Anilin- & Soda-Fabrik --- Cassella Farbwerke Mainkur Aktiengesellschaft --- Chemie-Verwaltungs-Aktiengesellschaft --- Chemische Werke Hüls --- Dynamit Nobel AG --- Farbwerke Hoechst AG --- Filmfabrik Agfa, VEB --- History of Germany and Austria --- anno 1940-1949 --- anno 1930-1939 --- European War, 1939-1945 --- Second World War, 1939-1945 --- World War 2, 1939-1945 --- World War II, 1939-1945 --- World War Two, 1939-1945 --- WW II (World War, 1939-1945) --- WWII (World War, 1939-1945) --- History, Modern --- Extractive industries --- Extractive industry --- Metal industries --- Mines and mining --- Mining --- Mining industry --- Mining industry and finance --- Industries --- Chemical industries --- Chemicals --- Man-made chemicals industry --- Synthetic chemicals industry --- Manufacture and industry --- Nazi Party --- NSDAP --- National Socialist German Labor Party --- Partito nazionalsocialista dei lavoratori tedeschi --- Kokumin Shakaishugi Doitsu Rōdōshatō --- Partido Nacionalsocialista --- National Socialist German Workers Party --- NSVSP --- Nacionālsociālistiskā vācu strādnieku partija --- Nachitō --- Partia Narodowosocjalistyczna --- Narodowosocjalistyczna Niemiecka Partia Robotnicza --- NSGWP --- Partido Obrero Alemán Nacionalsocialista --- Narodowo-Socjalistyczna Niemiecka Robotnicza Partja --- N.S.D.A.P. --- Partido Nazista --- מפלגה הנאצית --- נאצים --- History. --- Third Reich, 1933-1945 --- Chemical industry - Political aspects - Germany - History - 20th century. --- Mineral industries - Political aspects - Germany - History - 20th century. --- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) --- Antisemitism --- Jews --- Causes. --- Persecutions --- Ethnic relations.

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