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This is an introductory textbook on general and algebraic topology, aimed at anyone with a basic knowledge of calculus and linear algebra. It provides full proofs and includes many examples and exercises. The covered topics include: set theory and cardinal arithmetic; axiom of choice and Zorn's lemma; topological spaces and continuous functions; connectedness and compactness; Alexandrov compactification; quotient topologies; countability and separation axioms; prebasis and Alexander's theorem; the Tychonoff theorem and paracompactness; complete metric spaces and function spaces; Baire spaces; homotopy of maps; the fundamental group; the van Kampen theorem; covering spaces; Brouwer and Borsuk's theorems; free groups and free product of groups; and basic category theory. While it is very concrete at the beginning, abstract concepts are gradually introduced. It is suitable for anyone needing a basic, comprehensive introduction to general and algebraic topology and its applications.
Mathematics. --- Algebraic Topology. --- Mathematics, general. --- Algebraic topology. --- Mathématiques --- Topologie algébrique --- Geometry --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Topology --- Math --- Science
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This volume presents a selection of papers by Henry P. McKean, which illustrate the various areas in mathematics in which he has made seminal contributions. Topics covered include probability theory, integrable systems, geometry and financial mathematics. Each paper represents a contribution by Prof. McKean, either alone or together with other researchers, that has had a profound influence in the respective area.
Mathematical Theory --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- History. --- McKean, Henry P. --- Math --- McKean, H. P. --- Mathematics. --- Mathematics, general. --- Science
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"This is a text that covers the standard topics in a sophomore-level course in discrete mathematics: logic, sets, proof techniques, basic number theory, functions, relations, and elementary combinatorics, with an emphasis on motivation. It explains and clarifies the unwritten conventions in mathematics, and guides the students through a detailed discussion on how a proof is revised from its draft to a final polished form. Hands-on exercises help students understand a concept soon after learning it. The text adopts a spiral approach: many topics are revisited multiple times, sometimes from a different perspective or at a higher level of complexity. The goal is to slowly develop students' problem-solving and writing skills"--Provided by publisher.
Mathematics --- Computer science --- Informatique --- MATHEMATICS / General. --- Mathematics. --- Mathématiques --- Math --- Science --- Computer mathematics --- Electronic data processing --- Informatics
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Since 2001 the Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa has organized the "Colloquio De Giorgi", a series of colloquium talks named after Ennio De Giorgi. The Colloquio is addressed to a general mathematical audience, and especially meant to attract graduate students and advanced undergraduate students. The lectures are intended to be not too technical, in fields of wide interest. They must provide an overview of the general topic, possibly in a historical perspective, together with a description of more recent progress. The idea of collecting the materials from these lectures and publishing them in annual volumes came out recently, as a recognition of their intrinsic mathematical interest, and also with the aim of preserving memory of these events.
Mathematics. --- Mathematics, general. --- Mathématiques --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Mathematical Theory --- Algebraic functions. --- Galois theory. --- Functions, Algebraic --- Equations, Theory of --- Group theory --- Number theory --- Functions --- Math --- Science
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During the last three decades geosciences and geo-engineering were influenced by two essential scenarios: First, the technological progress has changed completely the observational and measurement techniques. Modern high speed computers and satellite based techniques are entering more and more all geodisciplines. Second, there is a growing public concern about the future of our planet, its climate, its environment and about an expected shortage of natural resources. Obviously, both aspects, viz. efficient strategies of protection against threats of a changing Earth and the exceptional situation of getting terrestrial, airborne as well as space borne data of better and better quality explain the strong need of new mathematical structures, tools and methods. Mathematics concerned with geoscientific problems, i.e., Geomathematics, is becoming increasingly important. The ‘Handbook of Geomathematics’ deals with the qualitative and quantitative properties for the current and possible structures of the system Earth. As a central reference work it comprises the following geoscientific fields: (I) observational and measurement key technologies (II) modelling of the system Earth (geosphere, cryosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, biosphere) (III) analytic, algebraic and operator-theoretic methods (IV) statistical and stochastic methods (V) computational and numerical analysis methods (VI) historical background and future perspectives.
Mathematical Theory --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Mathematics. --- Earth sciences. --- Mathematics, general. --- Earth Sciences, general. --- Geosciences --- Environmental sciences --- Physical sciences --- Math --- Science --- Geography. --- Cosmography --- Earth sciences --- World history --- Geology
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The Whole Truth About Whole Numbers is an introduction to the field of Number Theory for students in non-math and non-science majors who have studied at least two years of high school algebra. Rather than giving brief introductions to a wide variety of topics, this book provides an in-depth introduction to the field of Number Theory. The topics covered are many of those included in an introductory Number Theory course for mathematics majors, but the presentation is carefully tailored to meet the needs of elementary education, liberal arts, and other non-mathematical majors. The text covers logic and proofs, as well as major concepts in Number Theory, and contains an abundance of worked examples and exercises to both clearly illustrate concepts and evaluate the students’ mastery of the material.
Mathematics. --- Number Theory. --- Numerical Analysis. --- Mathematics, general. --- Numerical analysis. --- Number theory. --- Mathématiques --- Analyse numérique --- Théorie des nombres --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Algebra --- Number study --- Numbers, Theory of --- Mathematical analysis --- Math --- Science
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Examining the basic principles in real analysis and their applications, this text provides a self-contained resource for graduate and advanced undergraduate courses. It contains independent chapters aimed at various fields of application, enhanced by highly advanced graphics and results explained and supplemented with practical and theoretical exercises. The presentation of the book is meant to provide natural connections to classical fields of applications such as Fourier analysis or statistics. However, the book also covers modern areas of research, including new and seminal results in the area of functional analysis.
Mathematics. --- Functional Analysis. --- Numerical Analysis. --- Mathematics, general. --- Functional analysis. --- Numerical analysis. --- Mathématiques --- Analyse fonctionnelle --- Analyse numérique --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Calculus --- Mathematical analysis --- Functional calculus --- Calculus of variations --- Functional equations --- Integral equations --- Math --- Science
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This book gathers a selection of invited and contributed lectures from the European Conference on Numerical Mathematics and Advanced Applications (ENUMATH) held in Lausanne, Switzerland, August 26-30, 2013. It provides an overview of recent developments in numerical analysis, computational mathematics and applications from leading experts in the field. New results on finite element methods, multiscale methods, numerical linear algebra and discretization techniques for fluid mechanics and optics are presented. As such, the book offers a valuable resource for a wide range of readers looking for a state-of-the-art overview of advanced techniques, algorithms and results in numerical mathematics and scientific computing.
Mathematics. --- Computational Science and Engineering. --- Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics. --- Mathematical Software. --- Computer science. --- Computer software. --- Mathématiques --- Informatique --- Logiciels --- MATHEMATICS -- Numerical Analysis. --- Numerical analysis -- Congresses. --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Mathematics - General --- Numerical analysis --- Conferences - Meetings --- Computer science --- Computer mathematics. --- Mathematical models. --- Models, Mathematical --- Simulation methods --- Software, Computer --- Computer systems --- Computer mathematics --- Discrete mathematics --- Electronic data processing --- Math --- Science --- Informatics
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This manual provides solutions to approximately 500 problems appeared in various chapters of the text Principles of Mathematical Economics. In some cases, a detailed solution with the additional discussion is provided. At the end of each chapter, new sets of exercises are given.
Economics/Management Science. --- Microeconomics. --- Mathematics, general. --- Economics/Management Science, general. --- Economics. --- Mathematics. --- Economie politique --- Mathématiques --- Micro-économie --- Economics, Mathematical. --- Business & Economics --- Economic Theory --- Economics --- Mathematical economics --- Mathematics --- Business. --- Management science. --- Business and Management, general. --- Econometrics --- Methodology --- Trade --- Management --- Commerce --- Industrial management --- Math --- Science --- Price theory --- Quantitative business analysis --- Problem solving --- Operations research --- Statistical decision
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