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In the last decade, there have been several clinical trials that have studied red blood cell transfusion triggers in various Intensive Care Unit patient populations. Moreover, critically ill patients often suffer from coagulopathy. Recent studies have addressed the effectiveness of fresh frozen plasma and platelets to prevent or treat bleeding. This book offers a comprehensive summary of transfusion triggers for red blood cells in specific ICU patient populations and specific conditions with the aim to personalize transfusion strategy. In addition, it discusses evidence for triggers for plasma and platelets and outlines the most common adverse effects of blood transfusion in the ICU, underlining the need for a careful assessment of its risks and benefits. Transfusion in the Intensive Care Unit is a practical handbook that can be used in everyday practice to guide transfusion and thus will serve as a valuable resource for physicians, fellows and residents working in Intensive Care, Anesthesiology, and Cardiac Surgery.
Medicine & Public Health. --- Intensive / Critical Care Medicine. --- Anesthesiology. --- Cardiac Surgery. --- Hematology. --- Medicine. --- Critical care medicine. --- Heart --- Médecine --- Anesthésiologie --- Soins intensifs --- Hématologie --- Coeur --- Surgery. --- Chirurgie --- Heart_xSurgery. --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Emergency Medicine --- Critical care medicine --- Emergency medicine --- Cardiac surgery. --- Haematology --- Internal medicine --- Blood --- Cardiac surgery --- Open-heart surgery --- Anaesthesiology --- Surgery --- Intensive care --- Intensive medicine --- Intensive care units --- Diseases
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This book is driven by the considerable progress made by novel imaging techniques in understanding the pathophysiology and evolution of aortic disease and its diagnosis. Despite the lack of symptoms in stable conditions, most aortic diseases have a high morbidity and mortality. New therapeutic strategies such as endovascular treatment and surgical techniques have appeared to improve conventional surgery in advanced phases of the disease, but until recently, medical treatment has focused on the control of cardiovascular risk factors using beta-blockers to reduce aortic wall stress by reducing blood pressure and heart rate. Pharmacotherapy in Aortic Disease updates the reader on the new medical treatment that are changing the natural history of these diseases. Leading experts have created a critical in-depth, yet concise, analysis of the available medical treatments for different aortic disease entities. Both basic research studies and clinical trials discussed in this book serve as a base for improving therapeutic management, delaying the need for surgery, and prolonging survival in these patients.
Medicine & Public Health. --- Cardiology. --- Pharmacotherapy. --- Cardiac Surgery. --- Medicine. --- Heart --- Médecine --- Cardiologie --- Coeur --- Surgery. --- Chirurgie --- Heart_xSurgery. --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Cardiovascular Diseases --- Aorta --- Cardiovascular pharmacology. --- Diseases. --- Cardiovascular system --- Drug effects --- Effect of drugs on --- Cardiac surgery. --- Pharmacology --- Cardiac surgery --- Open-heart surgery --- Internal medicine --- Diseases --- Surgery --- Drug therapy --- Pharmacotherapy --- Therapeutics --- Drugs
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This Atlas is illustrated with rich pictures of cardiac surgical specimens. It not only contains normal heart specimens but also dissects those specimens, taking pictures from various angles to create a three-dimensional representation. It also includes reviews of the specimens’ pathological reviews. Chapter 1 through 10 introduce the normal anatomy of the cardiac chambers and surgical approaches to the heart, while chapter 11 through 28 describe 18 kinds of congenital heart defects. There are a total of over 1,000 images and illustrations in this book, which will be of great interest not only to the surgeons, but also to the cardiologists, anaesthesiologists and surgical pathologists. Editor Xiaodong Zhu is professor and former dean of Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College. He is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.
Medicine & Public Health. --- Cardiac Surgery. --- Anatomy. --- Cardiology. --- Medicine. --- Human anatomy. --- Heart --- Médecine --- Anatomie humaine --- Cardiologie --- Coeur --- Surgery. --- Chirurgie --- Heart_xSurgery. --- Surgery & Anesthesiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Surgery - General and By Type --- Anatomy --- Surgery --- Diseases. --- Cardiac diseases --- Heart diseases --- Cardiac surgery. --- Internal medicine --- Diseases --- Cardiology --- Cardiopulmonary system --- Cardiovascular system --- Chest --- Anatomy, Human --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Human body --- Cardiac surgery --- Open-heart surgery
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Approximately 120 different surgical procedures are used to correct congenital heart diseases, and the burden that this places on the surgeon is compounded by the exceptional complexity of the techniques and the rarity of many of the lesions. Training is problematic, not least because of legal issues, and currently available texts, drawings, and images are no substitute for real ‘live’ surgery. Against this background, the authors have set out to create an interactive multimedia manual that covers many aspects of congenital heart surgery. Each heart defect is addressed in an individual chapter, elaborating specific surgical anatomy and indication for surgery of heart defect first, followed by video clips depicting the operative approach and technique. The clips are accompanied by a clear descriptive narrative, and patient history and diagnostic images are available to provide a clear backdrop to the operation. The chosen format makes this manual not only a very powerful teaching tool for practicing cardiac surgeons and surgeons in training but also a valuable source of information for related services such as pediatric and adult cardiologists, cardiac anesthesiologist, cardiac intensivists, perfusionists and medical students.
Medicine & Public Health. --- Surgery. --- Cardiac Surgery. --- Cardiology. --- Medicine. --- Heart --- Médecine --- Cardiologie --- Chirurgie --- Coeur --- Congenital heart disease -- Surgery -- Handbooks, manuals, etc. --- Congenital heart disease -- Surgery. --- Congenital heart disease. --- Heart_xSurgery. --- Surgery & Anesthesiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Surgery - General and By Type --- Congenital heart disease --- Congenital cardiac anomalies --- Congenital cardiac defects --- Congenital cardiac disease --- Congenital cardiac malformations --- Congenital heart abnormalities --- Congenital heart defects --- Congenital heart malformations --- Heart diseases, Congenital --- Diseases, Congenital --- Cardiac surgery. --- Abnormalities --- Internal medicine --- Cardiac surgery --- Open-heart surgery --- Surgery, Primitive --- Medicine --- Diseases --- Surgery
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This book is the second in a two-volume set of textbooks and focuses on quality improvement and patient safety, supporting the coverage of outcomes analysis in its sister title. There has been a huge research effort undertaken in pediatric cardiac care to understand and measure what is done, to establish collaborative definitions and tools of measurement, and to determine robust benchmarks and methodologies to analyze outcomes. This book concentrates on implementation science in terms of continuous quality improvements and safety science and systems. Pediatric and Congenital Cardiac Care: Volume 2 - Quality Improvement and Patient Safety reveals the remarkable developments that have been seen in the fields of pediatric cardiology and cardiac surgery. This unique collaboration between four Editors from disparate medical disciplines (cardiac surgery, cardiology, anesthesia, and critical care) incorporates an international community of scholarship with articles by luminaries and cutting edge thinkers on the current and future status of pediatric and congenital cardiac care. The goal of this and its companion volume is to understand and advance the profession and its activities, to use common terms, and to improve the management of risk and safety in order to enhance pediatric and congenital cardiac care.
Medicine & Public Health. --- Cardiology. --- Cardiac Surgery. --- Medicine. --- Heart --- Médecine --- Cardiologie --- Coeur --- Surgery. --- Chirurgie --- Heart_xSurgery. --- Pediatrics. --- Quality of Life_xResearch. --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Cardiovascular Diseases --- Pediatric cardiology. --- Congenital heart disease in children. --- Cardiac surgery. --- Medical research. --- Quality of life. --- Quality of Life Research. --- Pediatric cardiology --- Cardiology --- Quality of Life --- Research. --- Life, Quality of --- Economic history --- Human ecology --- Life --- Social history --- Basic needs --- Human comfort --- Social accounting --- Work-life balance --- Paediatrics --- Pediatric medicine --- Children --- Cardiac surgery --- Open-heart surgery --- Internal medicine --- Diseases --- Health and hygiene --- Surgery --- Biomedical research --- Medical research
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This book is the first in a two-volume set of textbooks and focuses on outcomes analysis in pediatric cardiac care, supporting the coverage of quality improvement and patient safety in its sister title. There has been a huge research effort undertaken in pediatric and congenital cardiac care to understand and measure what is done, to establish collaborative definitions and tools of measurement, and to determine robust benchmarks and methodologies to analyze outcomes. This book concentrates on implementation science in terms of continuous quality improvements and safety science and systems. Pediatric and Congenital Cardiac Care: Volume 1 – Outcomes Analysis reveals the remarkable developments that have been seen in the fields of pediatric cardiology and cardiac surgery. This unique collaboration between four Editors from disparate medical disciplines (cardiac surgery, cardiology, anesthesia, and critical care) incorporates an international community of scholarship with articles by luminaries and cutting edge thinkers on the current and future status of pediatric and congenital cardiac care. The goal of this and its companion volume is to understand and advance the profession and its activities, to use common terms, and to improve the management of risk and safety in order to enhance pediatric and congenital cardiac care.
Medicine & Public Health. --- Cardiology. --- Medicine. --- Médecine --- Cardiologie --- Heart_xSurgery. --- Pediatrics. --- Quality of Life_xResearch. --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Cardiovascular Diseases --- Pediatric cardiology. --- Congenital heart disease in children. --- Cardiac surgery. --- Medical research. --- Quality of life. --- Cardiac Surgery. --- Quality of Life Research. --- Pediatric cardiology --- Cardiology --- Heart --- Quality of Life --- Surgery. --- Research. --- Cardiac surgery --- Open-heart surgery --- Internal medicine --- Life, Quality of --- Economic history --- Human ecology --- Life --- Social history --- Basic needs --- Human comfort --- Social accounting --- Work-life balance --- Paediatrics --- Pediatric medicine --- Children --- Diseases --- Surgery --- Health and hygiene --- Biomedical research --- Medical research
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This book represents the first comprehensive textbook devoted to the standard of care, current guidelines and innovations in the field of mesenteric vascular disease. The book reviews imaging modalities, diagnostic work up, physiologic tests, traditional open surgical techniques and novel endovascular approaches. Technical aspects of both open surgical and endovascular techniques are provided by experts in the field, with illustrations and photographs of key steps for each type of procedure. Results of epidemiologic studies and national databases are summarized, as well as large institutional experiences. An evidence-based approach is used for recommendations regarding best therapies. Diagnostic approaches including imaging and novel physiologic tests, including gastric tonometry and oxygen light spectroscopy are also covered. Mesenteric Vascular Disease: Current Therapy will serve as a very useful resource for clinicians, surgeons, interventionalists, gastroenterologists and researchers dealing with and interested in mesenteric vascular diseases.
Medicine & Public Health. --- General Surgery. --- Vascular Surgery. --- Cardiac Surgery. --- Interventional Radiology. --- Medicine. --- Interventional radiology. --- Heart --- Surgery. --- Médecine --- Radiologie interventionnelle --- Coeur --- Chirurgie --- Heart_xSurgery. --- Mesenteric artery --- Medicine --- Interventional radiology --- Surgery --- Blood-vessels --- Portal System --- Arteries --- Intestinal Diseases --- Blood Vessels --- Health Occupations --- Veins --- Gastrointestinal Diseases --- Cardiovascular System --- Digestive System Diseases --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Diseases --- Anatomy --- Mesenteric Veins --- Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion --- Mesenteric Arteries --- Pathology --- Surgery & Anesthesiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Surgery - General and By Type --- Diseases. --- Treatment. --- Cardiac surgery. --- Vascular surgery. --- Radiology, Interventional --- Medical radiology --- Therapeutics --- Cardiac surgery --- Open-heart surgery --- Vascular surgery --- Surgery, Primitive --- Interventional radiology .
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Congenital cardiology continues to advance at a rapid pace, with recent decades witnessing exceptional growth in the number and range of catheter-based interventions. This handbook is an ideal, up-to-date guide to the application of these procedures across the entire patient age range, from fetal life through to adulthood. Clear instruction is offered on techniques of vascular access, valve dilatation, angioplasty, stent implantation, defect closure, defect creation, pulmonary valve implantation, and the hybrid approach, as well as miscellaneous other procedures. Topics are approached using a step-by-step format, ensuring that the reader will immediately be able to access information relevant to daily practice. Many explanatory figures and drawings are included in each chapter in order to clarify further how to plan, perform, and evaluate diagnostic and interventional procedures in the field of congenital heart disease. Attention is drawn to important tips and tricks that will assist in achieving optimal outcomes. Besides the detailed descriptions of procedures, background information is provided on patient preparation, anesthesia, instrumentation, and hemodynamics. At the end of the book, an appendix includes additional general equations and BSA and oxygen consumption charts. This handbook will be an invaluable tool and a comprehensive companion for all who work in the field of congenital heart disease.
Medicine & Public Health. --- Cardiac Surgery. --- Cardiology. --- Internal Medicine. --- Intensive / Critical Care Medicine. --- Hematology. --- Medicine. --- Critical care medicine. --- Internal medicine. --- Heart --- Médecine --- Soins intensifs --- Médecine interne --- Cardiologie --- Hématologie --- Coeur --- Surgery. --- Chirurgie --- Heart_xSurgery. --- Surgery & Anesthesiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Surgery - General and By Type --- Congenital heart disease --- Cardiac catheterization. --- Heart catheterization --- Congenital cardiac anomalies --- Congenital cardiac defects --- Congenital cardiac disease --- Congenital cardiac malformations --- Congenital heart abnormalities --- Congenital heart defects --- Congenital heart malformations --- Heart diseases, Congenital --- Catheterization --- Diseases, Congenital --- Cardiac surgery. --- Diseases --- Diagnosis --- Surgery --- Abnormalities --- Haematology --- Internal medicine --- Blood --- Intensive care --- Intensive medicine --- Medicine --- Emergency medicine --- Intensive care units --- Medicine, Internal --- Cardiac surgery --- Open-heart surgery
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