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What works in conservation, 2015
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ISBN: 1783741589 1783741570 1783741597 2821876122 1783741600 Year: 2015 Publisher: Open Book Publishers

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This book provides an assessment of the effectiveness of 648 conservation interventions based on summarized scientific evidence. Chapters cover the practical global conservation of amphibians, bats and birds, conservation of European farmland biodiversity and some aspects of enhancing natural pest control, enhancing soil fertility and control of freshwater invasives. It contains key results from the summarized evidence for each conservation intervention and an assessment of the effectiveness of each by international expert panels. The accompanying website www.conservationevidence.com describes each of the studies individually and provides full references.


Book
Environmental compensation : key conditions for increased and cost effective application
Author:
ISBN: 9289343370 9289343362 9789289343374 9789289343367 9789289343350 Year: 2015 Publisher: Copenhagen, [Denmark] : Nordic Council of Ministers,


Book
The Science of Open Spaces
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ISBN: 1597265349 1597269921 1610912055 159726993X Year: 2015 Publisher: Washington, DC : Island Press/Center for Resource Economics : Imprint: Island Press,

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This publication proposes that we return to “first principles”--fundamental physical laws of the universe--and think about complex systems from the ground up based on modern scientific theory backed up by practical experience.  Since the days of the American Frontier, our management policies have promoted a one-size-fits-all mentality for large, complex landscapes. Landscape ecologist Charles Curtin argues that instead we need a science-based approach that accounts for the dynamic nature of complex systems and gives local stakeholders a say in their futures. Curtin walks us through foundational concepts of thermodynamics, ecology, sociology, and resilience theory, applying them to real-world examples from years he has spent designing large-scale, place-based collaborative research programs in the United States and around the world.


Book
Biodiversity conservation and environmental change : using palaeoecology to manage dynamic landscapes in the Anthropocene
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ISBN: 9780198713036 0198713037 9780198713043 0198713045 Year: 2015 Publisher: Oxford: Oxford university press,

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"Ecosystems today are dynamic and complex, leaving conservationists faced with the paradox of conserving moving targets. New approaches to conservation are now required that aim to conserve ecological function and process, rather than attempt to protect static snapshots of biodiversity. To do this effectively, long-term information on ecosystem variability and resilience is needed. While there is a wealth of such information in palaeoecology, archaeology, and historical ecology, it remains an underused resource by conservation ecologists. In bringing together the disciplines of neo- and palaeoecology and integrating them with conservation biology, this novel text illustrates how an understanding of long-term change in ecosystems can in turn inform and influence their conservation and management in the Anthropocene. By looking at the history of traditional management, climate change, disturbance, and land-use, the book describes how a long-term perspective on landscape change can inform current and pressing conservation questions such as whether elephants should be culled, how best to manage fire, and whether ecosystems can or should be "re-wilded"."-- Provided by publisher


Book
Indicators and surrogates of biodiversity and environmental Change
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9781486304097 9781498748704 9781486304103 9781486304110 1486304095 1486304109 1486304117 1498748708 Year: 2015 Publisher: Melbourne : Boca Raton : CSIRO Publishing ; CRC Press,

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Indicators and Surrogates of Biodiversity and Environmental Change provides insights into the use of indicators and surrogates in natural resource management and conservation - where to use them, where not to use them, and how to use them. Using an ecological approach, the chapters explore the development, application and efficacy of indicators and surrogates in terrestrial, aquatic, marine and atmospheric environments. The authors identify current gaps in knowledge and articulate the future directions for research needed to close those gaps.This book is written by the world's leading thinkers in the area of indicators and surrogates. It is the first major synthesis of learnings about indicators and surrogates and will be a critical resource for the vast number of people developing and applying them in ecosystems around the world. It will be an essential resource for scientists, policy makers and students with interests in surrogates and indicators.


Book
Biodiversity in a changing climate
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 9780520286719 9780520961807 0520961803 9780520278851 0520278852 0520286715 Year: 2015 Publisher: Oakland, California

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One major consequence of climate change is abrupt, dramatic changes in regional biodiversity. Even if the most optimistic scenarios for mitigating climate change transpire, the fate of many wild species rests on the shoulders of people engaged in conservation planning, management, and policy. Providing managers with the latest and most useful climate change research is critical and requires challenging the conventional divide between scientists and managers. Biodiversity in a Changing Climate promotes dialogue among scientists, decision makers, and managers who are grappling with climate-related threats to species and ecosystems in diverse forms. The book includes case studies and best practices used to address impacts related to climate change across a broad spectrum of species and habitats-from coastal krill and sea urchins to prairie grass and mountain bumblebees. Focused on California, the issues and strategies presented in this book will prove relevant to regions across the West, as well as other regions, and provide a framework for how scientists and managers in any region can bridge the communication divide to manage biodiversity in a rapidly changing world. Biodiversity and a Changing Climate will prove an indispensable guide to students, scientists, and professionals engaged in conservation and resource management.


Book
Central American Biodiversity : Conservation, Ecology, and a Sustainable Future
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ISBN: 9781493922086 1493922076 9781493922079 1493922084 Year: 2015 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer New York : Imprint: Springer,

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This book highlights key results and lessons learned from two field sites: La Suerte in Costa Rica and Ometepe in Nicaragua. The content within provides long term data on species abundance and distribution, with specific attention paid to primates of the region. Primates are flagship species and good indicators for the health of an ecosystem. Many primate species are sensitive to habitat alteration, and are often hunted out first. They also play an important role as seed dispersal agents for the regeneration of the forest. Central American Biodiversity compares results from these two field sites with regional trends to explore potential solutions. This book strongly calls for new approaches in conservation, making the case for looking beyond pure species biology and classic conservation, encouraging the reader to take into account the economic and political realities.

Keywords

Life Sciences. --- Biodiversity. --- Conservation Biology/Ecology. --- Theoretical Ecology/Statistics. --- Landscape Ecology. --- Life sciences. --- Landscape ecology. --- Ecology. --- Conservation biology. --- Sciences de la vie --- Biodiversité --- Ecologie du paysage --- Ecologie --- Biologie de la conservation --- Biodiversity conservation -- Central America. --- Central America -- Environmental conditions. --- Environmental policy -- Central America. --- Marine biodiversity conservation -- Central America. --- Biodiversity conservation --- Marine biodiversity conservation --- Environmental policy --- Rain forest conservation --- Ecology --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Central America --- Environmental conditions. --- Environment and state --- Environmental control --- Environmental management --- Environmental protection --- Environmental quality --- State and environment --- Conservation of marine biodiversity --- Marine biodiversity --- Marine biological diversity conservation --- Biodiversity --- Biological diversity conservation --- Conservation of biodiversity --- Diversity conservation, Biological --- Gender mainstreaming in biodiversity conservation --- Maintenance of biological diversity --- Preservation of biological diversity --- Government policy --- Conservation --- Mercado Común Centroamericano countries --- Environmental auditing --- Aquatic biodiversity conservation --- Marine resources conservation --- Conservation of natural resources --- Ecosystem management --- Balance of nature --- Biology --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Environmental sciences --- Population biology --- Nature conservation --- Biological diversification --- Biological diversity --- Biotic diversity --- Diversification, Biological --- Diversity, Biological --- Biocomplexity --- Ecological heterogeneity --- Numbers of species --- Ecology . --- Maderas Rainforest Conservancy (Costa Rica and Nicaragua) --- Central America.


Book
Contemporary Ecology Research in China
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ISBN: 3662483742 3662483769 Year: 2015 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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The Chinese government is increasingly focusing on ecological construction and has subscribed to a national “Ecological Civilization Construction”. Ecological research and protection practice develop so fast and achieve a lot at the national agenda. This book is a synthesis of five most exciting and dominant themes in contemporary ecological research in China: biodiversity, ecosystem management, degraded ecosystem restoration, global change and sustainable development. This book spans all the Earth's major ecosystems, such as forests, oceans, grasslands, wetlands, lakes, rivers, farmland and cities. This book provides a platform for scientific research across a variety of disciplines. It will be invaluable to experts, policymakers and local officers and will also be a highly useful resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students. This book will allow researchers, students and policymakers outside China to learn about the significant achievements and applications of ecological research within China.

Keywords

Environmental Sciences --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Sustainable development --- Biodiversity conservation --- Ecosystem management --- Global environmental change --- Research --- Environmental change, Global --- Global change, Environmental --- Global environmental changes --- Biotic communities --- Ecosystems management --- Biodiversity --- Biological diversity conservation --- Conservation of biodiversity --- Diversity conservation, Biological --- Gender mainstreaming in biodiversity conservation --- Maintenance of biological diversity --- Preservation of biological diversity --- Development, Sustainable --- Ecologically sustainable development --- Economic development, Sustainable --- Economic sustainability --- ESD (Ecologically sustainable development) --- Smart growth --- Sustainable economic development --- Management --- Conservation --- Environmental aspects --- Environment. --- Ecology. --- Climate change. --- Environmental management. --- Environmental Management. --- Climate Change. --- Change --- Ecology --- Applied ecology --- Environmental management --- Nature conservation --- Conservation of natural resources --- Economic development --- Climatic changes. --- Changes, Climatic --- Changes in climate --- Climate change --- Climate change science --- Climate changes --- Climate variations --- Climatic change --- Climatic changes --- Climatic fluctuations --- Climatic variations --- Global climate changes --- Global climatic changes --- Climatology --- Climate change mitigation --- Teleconnections (Climatology) --- Balance of nature --- Biology --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Environmental sciences --- Population biology --- Environmental stewardship --- Stewardship, Environmental --- Ecology .


Book
Pollination Biology, Vol.1 : Pests and pollinators of fruit crops
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ISBN: 331921084X 3319210858 Year: 2015 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This volume integrates two diverse yet mutually linked organisms for the benefit of quality and quantity production of horticultural crops. It attempts to fill the gap by providing the synthesis and critical analysis of different management strategies having bearing on agriculture, sustainability and environmental protection and pollination needs of different crops which result in boosting quality and productivity. This book scores over other similar books published in the world by offering many innovative features. There is no comprehensive book available on the subject which could integrate production inhibiting and production promoting components for sustainable and enhanced productivity in horticultural crops.  The compilation of this book is unique in the sense that it does not deal with the conventional way of discussing pest management for different crops but also takes into consideration the role of pollinators and their profitable utilization in the larger context of ecologically based pest management for management of pests on one hand and safety of pollinators on the other. The information provided in this book will be useful to pollination biologists, honeybee biologists in entomology departments, students, teachers, scientists of agriculture, animal behavior, botany, conservation, biology, ecology, entomology, environmental biology, forestry, genetics, plant breeding, horticulture, toxicology, zoology, seed growers and seed agencies.

Keywords

Invertebrates & Protozoa --- Zoology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Pollination. --- Biodiversity conservation. --- Pollinators --- Conservation. --- Pollenizers --- Pollinating organisms --- Pollinating species --- Pollinator organisms --- Pollinator species --- Pollinizers --- Biodiversity --- Biological diversity conservation --- Conservation of biodiversity --- Diversity conservation, Biological --- Gender mainstreaming in biodiversity conservation --- Maintenance of biological diversity --- Preservation of biological diversity --- Pollinization --- Conservation --- Life sciences. --- Agriculture. --- Biodiversity. --- Ecosystems. --- Entomology. --- Life Sciences. --- Biology --- Conservation of natural resources --- Ecosystem management --- Fertilization of plants --- Flowers --- Phanerogams --- Plants --- Pollen --- Self-incompatibility --- Endangered ecosystems. --- Insects --- Biological diversification --- Biological diversity --- Biotic diversity --- Diversification, Biological --- Diversity, Biological --- Biocomplexity --- Ecological heterogeneity --- Numbers of species --- Farming --- Husbandry --- Industrial arts --- Life sciences --- Food supply --- Land use, Rural --- Threatened ecosystems --- Biotic communities --- Nature conservation --- Biocenoses --- Biocoenoses --- Biogeoecology --- Biological communities --- Biomes --- Biotic community ecology --- Communities, Biotic --- Community ecology, Biotic --- Ecological communities --- Ecosystems --- Natural communities --- Ecology --- Population biology


Book
Biodiversity and Conservation of the Yucatán Peninsula
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 9783319065298 9783319065281 9783319065304 9783319360140 3319065289 3319065297 Year: 2015 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This book provides information relevant for the conservation of biodiversity and the sound management of the coastal and forest ecosystems of the Yucatan Peninsula in the face of global change. Various aspects of the biodiversity of the Yucatan Peninsula are analyzed in an integrative manner, including phenological, ecophysiological, ecological and conservation aspects of plants and animals and their relationships with humans in coastal and forest ecosystems.  .

Keywords

Nature protection --- General ecology and biosociology --- Animal ethology and ecology. Sociobiology --- biodiversiteit --- ecologie --- natuurbescherming --- milieubescherming --- Biodiversity conservation --- Ecosystem management --- Mayas --- Human ecology --- Biodiversity --- Biological diversification --- Biological diversity --- Biotic diversity --- Diversification, Biological --- Diversity, Biological --- Biology --- Biocomplexity --- Ecological heterogeneity --- Numbers of species --- Biological diversity conservation --- Conservation of biodiversity --- Diversity conservation, Biological --- Gender mainstreaming in biodiversity conservation --- Maintenance of biological diversity --- Preservation of biological diversity --- Conservation of natural resources --- Ecology --- Environment, Human --- Human beings --- Human environment --- Ecological engineering --- Human geography --- Nature --- Maya Indians --- Mayans --- Indians of Central America --- Indians of Mexico --- Biotic communities --- Ecosystems management --- Applied ecology --- Environmental management --- Nature conservation --- Ethnobiology --- History. --- Conservation --- Social aspects --- Effect of environment on --- Effect of human beings on --- Management --- Ecology . --- Biodiversity. --- Conservation biology. --- Ecology. --- Conservation Biology/Ecology. --- History --- Balance of nature --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Environmental sciences --- Population biology

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