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NATIONAL BESTSELLER • A biography of Alexander von Humboldt, the visionary German naturalist whose ideas changed the way we see the natural world—and in the process created modern environmentalism. • From the acclaimed author of Magnificent Rebels. "Vivid and exciting.... Wulf’s pulsating account brings this dazzling figure back into a dazzling, much-deserved focus.” — The Boston Globe Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859) was the most famous scientist of his age, a visionary German naturalist and polymath whose discoveries forever changed the way we understand the natural world. Among his most revolutionary ideas was a radical conception of nature as a complex and interconnected global force that does not exist for the use of humankind alone. In North America, Humboldt’s name still graces towns, counties, parks, bays, lakes, mountains, and a river. And yet the man has been all but forgotten. In this illuminating biography, Andrea Wulf brings Humboldt’s extraordinary life back into focus: his prediction of human-induced climate change; his daring expeditions to the highest peaks of South America and to the anthrax-infected steppes of Siberia; his relationships with iconic figures, including Simón Bolívar and Thomas Jefferson; and the lasting influence of his writings on Darwin, Wordsworth, Goethe, Muir, Thoreau, and many others. Brilliantly researched and stunningly written, The Invention of Nature reveals the myriad ways in which Humboldt’s ideas form the foundation of modern environmentalism—and reminds us why they are as prescient and vital as ever.
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Alexander von Humboldt's extensive correspondence with the French natural scientist Jean-Baptiste Boussingault has been preserved almost in its entirety. These two scholars corresponded with each other virtually over their entire lives, starting in1822 and ending just weeks before Humboldt's death in 1859. Boussingault spent ten years exploring Venezuela, Colombia, and Ecuador, places where Humboldt had traveled a quarter century before.
Scientifiques allemands --- Correspondance. --- Humboldt, Alexander von --- Boussingault, Jean-Baptiste
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A portrait of the German naturalist reveals his ongoing influence on humanity's relationship with the natural world today, discussing such topics as his views on climate change, conservation, and nature as a resource for all life Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859) was an intrepid explorer and the most famous scientist of his age. In North America, his name still graces counties, towns, a river, parks, bays, lakes, and mountains. His restless life was packed with adventure and discovery, whether he was climbing volcanoes, racing through Siberia, or translating his research into bestselling publications that changed science. Among Humboldt's most revolutionary ideas was a radical vision of nature as a complex and interconnected global force that does not exist for the use of humankind alone. Now Andrea Wulf brings the man and his achievements back into focus: his daring expeditions and investigation of wild environments around the world and his discoveries of similarities between climate and vegetation zones on different continents. She also discusses his prediction of human-induced climate change, his remarkable ability to fashion poetic narrative out of scientific observation, and his relationships with iconic figures such as Simón Bolívar and Thomas Jefferson. Wulf examines how Humboldt's writings inspired other naturalists and poets such as Darwin, Wordsworth, and Goethe, and she makes the case that it was Humboldt's influence that led John Muir to his ideas of natural preservation and that shaped Thoreau's Walden. Wulf shows how Humboldt created our understanding of the natural world, and champions a renewed interest in this vital player in environmental history and science.--Adapted from book jacket
Humboldt, von, Alexander --- Scientists --- Naturalists --- Scientifiques --- Naturalistes --- Biography. --- Biographies --- Humboldt, Alexander von, --- Biography --- 531.07 --- 9.07 --- 910.4 --- Wetenschappers ; natuurvorsers ; Alexander Von Humboldt --- Geografie ; ontdekkingsreizen --- Von Humboldt, Alexander 1769-1859 (°Berlijn, Duitsland) --- Professional employees --- History --- Life histories --- Memoirs --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- Genealogy --- Historians, Natural --- Natural historians --- Natuurkundigen --- Geografen, historici --- Geografie ; Ontdekkingsreizen ; expedities
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Thinking about and relating to the environment – what the Germans call Umwelt , id est, the world that surrounds us – in the way that we do today has a long tradition within modern German culture. German scientists were among the many European explorers that left Europe in the late eighteenth century on voyages of discovery to then unknown parts of the world. For some explorers, discovery meant the fundamental confirmation of their own superiority vis-à-vis primitive peoples and primitive natures; for others it resulted in a shake-up of their belief in the superiority of European civilization in the face of the achievements of other civilizations, or in the face of spectacular nature scenes that outperformed the temperate European landscapes in terms of scale, sublimity, and grandeur. The documents that contain these stories of discovery left an important impression not only on German culture, but on European civilization at large, defining it vis-à-vis other civilizations and other natures. Europe today is the product of these encounters, including the way we conceive of our Umwelt , the environment that surrounds us. The story told in this book is the story of the rise of the modern German environmental imagination with particular emphasis on its narrative and visual components, complementing and expanding Barbara Stafford’s important work in her seminal study of the illustrated travel account from 1984. Chapters on Georg Forster, Alexander von Humboldt, Albert Bierstadt, Leni Riefenstahl, and Werner Herzog unfold the key stages in a process that constitutes the unfolding of the modern German environmental imagination.
Geographical perception. --- Kultur. --- Natur (Motiv). --- Nature in art. --- Nature in literature. --- Nature in motion pictures. --- Philosophy of nature --- Philosophy of nature. --- Umwelt (Motiv). --- Ästhetik. --- History --- Bierstadt, Albert, --- Herzog, Werner, --- Humboldt, Alexander von, --- Riefenstahl, Leni. --- Deutschland. --- Germany. --- Germany --- Alemania --- Ashkenaz --- BRD --- Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh German Uls --- Bundesrepublik Deutschland --- Deutsches Reich --- Deutschland --- Doitsu --- Doitsu Renpō Kyōwakoku --- Federal Republic of Germany --- Federalʹna Respublika Nimechchyny --- FRN --- German Uls --- Germania --- Germanii︠a︡ --- Germanyah --- Gjermani --- Grossdeutsches Reich --- Jirmānīya --- KhBNGU --- Kholboony Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh German Uls --- Nimechchyna --- Repoblika Federalin'i Alemana --- República de Alemania --- República Federal de Alemania --- Republika Federal Alemmana --- Vācijā --- Veĭmarskai︠a︡ Respublika --- Weimar Republic --- Weimarer Republik --- ХБНГУ --- Германия --- جرمانيا --- ドイツ --- ドイツ連邦共和国 --- ドイツ レンポウ キョウワコク --- Germany (East) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : British Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : French Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : Russian Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone) --- Germany (West) --- Holy Roman Empire --- Environmental conditions. --- Intellectual life. --- Deguo --- 德国 --- Gėrman --- Герман Улс --- Jacob, Leni --- Riefenstahl, Helene Bertha Amalie --- Gumbolʹdt, Aleksandr, --- Humboldt, A. de, --- Humboldt, Al. von, --- Humboldt, Alejandro de, --- Humboldt, Alexander, --- Humboldt, Alexandre de, --- Humboldt, --- Humboldt, Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich Alexander von, --- Humboldtas, Alexandras von, --- Von Humboldt, Alexander, --- Hersōg, Verṇar, --- Stipetić, Werner H., --- Herzog, Werner --- Stipetić, Werner H. --- Hersōg, Verṇar --- Рифеншталь, Лени --- הומבאלד, אלכסנדר פאן
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