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American cities, once economic and social launch pads for their residents, are all too often plagued by poverty and decay. One need only to look at the ruins of Detroit to see how far some once-great cities have fallen, or at Boston and San Francisco for evidence that such decline is reversible. In Boom Towns, Stephen J.K. Walters diagnoses the root causes of urban decline in order to prescribe remedies that will enable cities to thrive once again. Arguing that commonplace explanations for urban decay misunderstand the nature of our towns, Walters reconceives of cities as dense accumulations of capital in all of its forms—places that attract people by making their labor more productive and their leisure more pleasurable. Policymakers, therefore, must properly define and enforce property rights in order to prevent the flight of capital and the resulting demise of urban centers. Using vivid evocations of iconic towns and the people who crucially affected their destinies, Walters shows how public policy measures which aim to revitalize often do more harm than good. He then outlines a more promising set of policies to remedy the capital shortage that continues to afflict many cities and needlessly limit their residents' opportunities. With its fresh interpretation of one of the American quandaries of our day, Boom Towns offers a novel contribution to the debate about American cities and a program for their restoration.
Urban policy --- Urban renewal --- Urban economics. --- Right of property --- Ownership of property --- Private ownership of property, Right of --- Private property, Right of --- Property, Right of --- Property rights --- Right of private ownership of property --- Right of private property --- Right to property --- Civil rights --- Property --- Cities and towns --- City economics --- Economics of cities --- Economics --- Economic aspects --- Law and legislation --- Urban economics --- E-books
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Property Law and Social Morality develops a theory of property that highlights the social construction of obligations that individuals owe each other. By viewing property law through the lens of obligations rather than through the lens of rights, the author affirms the existence of important property rights (when no obligation to another exists) and defines the scope of those rights (when an obligation to another does exist). By describing the scope of the decisions that individuals are permitted to make and the requirements of other-regarding decisions, the author develops a single theory to explain the dynamics of private and common property, including exclusion, nuisance, shared decision making, and decision making over time. The development of social recognition norms adds to our understanding of property evolution, and the principle of equal freedom underlying social recognition that limit government interference with property rights.
Right of property --- Ownership of property --- Private ownership of property, Right of --- Private property, Right of --- Property, Right of --- Property rights --- Right of private ownership of property --- Right of private property --- Right to property --- Civil rights --- Property --- Social aspects. --- Law and legislation --- Law --- General and Others
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Environmental Markets explains the prospects of using markets to improve environmental quality and resource conservation. No other book focuses on a property rights approach using environmental markets to solve environmental problems. This book compares standard approaches to these problems using governmental management, regulation, taxation, and subsidization with a market-based property rights approach. This approach is applied to land, water, wildlife, fisheries, and air and is compared to governmental solutions. The book concludes by discussing tougher environmental problems such as ocean fisheries and the global atmosphere, emphasizing that neither governmental nor market solutions are a panacea.
Environmental economics. --- Environmental quality. --- Right of property --- Environmentalism --- Environmental movement --- Social movements --- Anti-environmentalism --- Sustainable living --- Ownership of property --- Private ownership of property, Right of --- Private property, Right of --- Property, Right of --- Property rights --- Right of private ownership of property --- Right of private property --- Right to property --- Civil rights --- Property --- Quality of environment --- Environmental degradation --- Environmental protection --- Pollution --- Economics --- Environmental quality --- Environmental aspects. --- Economic aspects. --- Law and legislation --- Environmental aspects --- Economic aspects --- Greenwashing
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This book, from ethical, interdisciplinary, and African perspectives, unveils the root causes of the increasing land disputes. Its significance lies upon the effort of presenting a broad overview founded upon a critical analysis of the existing land-related disputes. It is a perspective that attempts to evaluate the renewed interest in evolving theories of land rights by raising questions that can help us to understand better differences underlying land ownership systems, conflict between customary and statutory land rights systems, and the politics of land reform. Other dimensions explored in the book include the market influence on land-grabbing and challenges accompanying trends of migration, resettlement, and integration. The methodology applied in the study provides a perspective that raises questions intended to identify areas of contention, dispute, and conflict. The study, which could also be categorized as a critical assessment of the African land rights systems, is intended to be a resource for scholars, activists, and organizations working to resolve land-related disputes.
Land. Real estate --- Law of real property --- Economic geography --- Sub-Saharan Africa --- Business & Economics --- Real Estate, Housing & Land Use --- Land tenure --- Right of property --- Ownership of property --- Private ownership of property, Right of --- Private property, Right of --- Property, Right of --- Property rights --- Right of private ownership of property --- Right of private property --- Right to property --- Agrarian tenure --- Feudal tenure --- Freehold --- Land ownership --- Land question --- Landownership --- Tenure of land --- Law and legislation --- Land use --- Land use, Rural --- Real property --- Land, Nationalization of --- Landowners --- Serfdom --- Land --- Land utilization --- Use of land --- Utilization of land --- Economics --- Land cover --- Landscape assessment --- NIMBY syndrome --- Civil rights --- Property --- E-books
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Emissions trading --- Right of property --- Contracts --- Law and legislation --- Ownership of property --- Private ownership of property, Right of --- Private property, Right of --- Property, Right of --- Property rights --- Right of private ownership of property --- Right of private property --- Right to property --- Civil rights --- Property --- Air --- Emissions credit trading --- Emissions rights trading --- Marketable permits for carbon dioxide emissions --- Tradeable emission permits --- Trading emissions credits --- Environmental policy --- Carbon offsetting --- Carbon taxes --- Pollution --- Emissions trading - Law and legislation - European Union countries --- Right of property - European Union countries --- Contracts - European Union countries
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In recovering assets that are or that represent the proceeds, objects, or instrumentalities of grand corruption, do states violate the human rights of politically exposed persons, their relatives, or their associates? Radha Ivory asks whether cooperative efforts to confiscate illicit wealth are compatible with rights to property in public international law. She explores the tensions between the goals of controlling high-level, high-value corruption and ensuring equal enjoyment of civil and political rights. Through the jurisprudence of regional human rights tribunals and the literature on confiscation and international cooperation, Ivory shows how asset recovery is a human rights issue and how principles of legality and proportionality have mediated competing interests in analogous matters. In cases of asset recovery, she predicts that property rights will likewise enable questions of individual entitlement to be considered in the context of collective concerns with good governance, global economic inequality, and the suppression of transnational crime.
International criminal law. --- Forfeiture. --- Reparation (Criminal justice) --- Right of property. --- Ownership of property --- Private ownership of property, Right of --- Private property, Right of --- Property, Right of --- Property rights --- Right of private ownership of property --- Right of private property --- Right of property --- Right to property --- Civil rights --- Property --- Compensation for victims of crime --- Criminal restitution --- Reparation --- Restitution (Criminal justice) --- Restitution for victims of crime --- Remedies (Law) --- Asset confiscation --- Asset seizure --- Civil forfeiture --- Confiscation of assets --- Criminal forfeiture --- Forfeiture --- Seizure of assets --- Sentences (Criminal procedure) --- Attainder --- Criminal law, International --- ICL (International criminal law) --- Criminal law --- International law --- Criminal jurisdiction --- International crimes --- Law and legislation --- Reparation (Criminal justice).
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Property has long played a central role in political and moral philosophy. Philosophers dealing with property have tended to follow the consensus that property has no special content but is a protean construct - a mere placeholder for theories aimed at questions of distributive justice and efficiency. Until recently there has been a relative absence of serious philosophical attention paid to the various doctrines that shape the actual law of property. If the philosophy of propertyis to be more attentive to concepts lying between broad considerations of political philosophy and distributive jus
Property --- Right of property. --- Philosophy. --- Ownership of property --- Private ownership of property, Right of --- Private property, Right of --- Property, Right of --- Property rights --- Right of private ownership of property --- Right of private property --- Right of property --- Right to property --- Civil rights --- Economics --- Possession (Law) --- Things (Law) --- Wealth --- Law and legislation --- Propietat --- Dret de propietat --- Filosofia del dret --- Filosofia jurídica --- Teoria del dret --- Dret --- Filosofia --- Dret natural --- Dret i ètica --- Imparcialitat --- Lògica jurídica --- Positivisme jurídic --- Dret a la propietat privada --- Propietat de béns --- Règim de la propietat --- Costos de transacció --- Domini directe --- Béns --- Dret civil --- Accions pròpies --- Adquisició de la propietat --- Béns eclesiàstics --- Béns immaterials --- Condomini --- Domini públic --- Aprofitament per torns (Béns immobles) --- Propietat privada --- Reserva de domini --- Transmissió de béns --- Usdefruit --- Capitalisme --- Coses (Dret) --- Possessió (Dret) --- Reivindicació (Dret) --- Primitive property
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"Property rights" and "Russia" do not usually belong in the same sentence. Rather, our general image of the nation is of insecurity of private ownership and defenselessness in the face of the state. Many scholars have attributed Russia's long-term development problems to a failure to advance property rights for the modern age and blamed Russian intellectuals for their indifference to the issues of ownership. A Public Empire refutes this widely shared conventional wisdom and analyzes the emergence of Russian property regimes from the time of Catherine the Great through World War I and the revolutions of 1917. Most importantly, A Public Empire shows the emergence of the new practices of owning "public things" in imperial Russia and the attempts of Russian intellectuals to reconcile the security of property with the ideals of the common good.The book analyzes how the belief that certain objects-rivers, forests, minerals, historical monuments, icons, and Russian literary classics-should accede to some kind of public status developed in Russia in the mid-nineteenth century. Professional experts and liberal politicians advocated for a property reform that aimed at exempting public things from private ownership, while the tsars and the imperial government employed the rhetoric of protecting the sanctity of private property and resisted attempts at its limitation.Exploring the Russian ways of thinking about property, A Public Empire looks at problems of state reform and the formation of civil society, which, as the book argues, should be rethought as a process of constructing "the public" through the reform of property rights.
Public domain --- Right of property --- Government ownership --- History. --- Russia --- History --- Bolshevik. --- Catherine the Great. --- Leo Tolstoy. --- Russia. --- Russian Empire. --- Russian art. --- Russian icons. --- Russian monarchy. --- Russian property. --- Russian rulers. --- Russian state. --- Russian. --- Soviet Union. --- absolute private domain. --- appropriation. --- authorial rights. --- authors. --- autocracy. --- churches. --- civil society. --- copyright. --- cultural reform. --- emancipation. --- expropriation. --- forest preservation. --- imperialism. --- intellectual capital. --- mineral resources. --- national patrimony. --- patrimonial relations. --- peasants. --- personal rights. --- privacy. --- private interests. --- private life. --- private property. --- property reform. --- property rights. --- public domain. --- public property. --- public status. --- religious architecture. --- religious art. --- religious icons. --- res publica. --- rivers. --- serfdom. --- social development. --- socialism. --- state possessions. --- state reform.
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