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Capital punishment --- Abolition of capital punishment --- Death penalty --- Death sentence --- Criminal law --- Punishment --- Executions and executioners

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Capital punishment --- Philosophy. --- Abolition of capital punishment --- Death penalty --- Death sentence --- Criminal law --- Punishment --- Executions and executioners --- Philosophy

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Debate has long been waged over the morality of capital punishment, with standard arguments in its favour being marshalled against familiar arguments that oppose the practice. In The Ethics of Capital Punishment, Matthew Kramer takes a fresh look at the philosophical arguments on which the legitimacy of the death penalty stands or falls, and he develops a novel justification of that penalty for a limited range of cases.The book pursues both a project of critical debunking of the familiar rationales for capital punishment and a project of partial vindication. The critical part presents some acc

Capital punishment --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Abolition of capital punishment --- Death penalty --- Death sentence --- Criminal law --- Punishment --- Executions and executioners --- Moral and ethical aspects

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This paper considers the possibility of collective action by the business community to counter corruption in the award of government licenses and contracts. The analogy is with contract enforcement institutions studied by economic historians and contract law scholars. The institution in this context comprises a no-bribery norm, a community system to detect violations, and a multilateral ostracism penalty upon conviction in a community tribunal. The requirements such an institution must meet if it is to be effective are analyzed. It is shown that an institution of sufficient quality-combining probability of correct detection and severity of punishment-can eliminate bribery. If the private institution is not sufficiently good, then in conjunction with the state's formal apparatus it reduces the level of bribes demanded, but increases the probability of winning the license or contract through bribery. An improvement in the government's formal anti-corruption mechanism, holding the private institution constant, reduces both the level of bribes and the probability of success through bribery. The two institutions together are shown to achieve substantially better outcomes than either can on its own.

Anticorruption --- Business Community --- Corruption & Anticorruption Law --- Crime and Society --- Cultural Issues --- E-Business --- Law and Development --- Multilateral Ostracism Penalty --- Private Sector Development --- Public Sector Corruption and Anticorruption Measure --- Public Sector Development --- Social Accountability --- Social Development

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In dit boek wordt de recente wet van 24 juni 2013 betreffende de gemeentelijke administratieve sancties samen met zijn uitvoeringsbesluiten toegelicht. Dit boek legt ook uit welke stappen een gemeente dient te volgen om GAS in te voeren dan wel de nieuwe wet te implementeren.

Criminal law. Criminal procedure --- Administrative law --- Flanders --- BPB1505 --- Sanction administrative --- Droit communal --- Belgique --- Belgium --- Bélgica --- Belgija --- Belgien --- Belgie --- Belgicko --- België --- Beļģija --- Белгија --- Belgio --- Белгия --- Belgia --- il-Belġju --- An Bheilg --- Βέλγιο --- Belgjika --- Belgia Kuningriik --- Beļģijas Karaliste --- Royaume de Belgique --- Belgian kuningaskunta --- Belgické kráľovstvo --- Koninkrijk België --- Belgijos Karalystė --- das Königreich Belgien --- Βασίλειο του Βελγίου --- Kingdom of Belgium --- Кралство Белгија --- Краљевина Белгија --- Belgické království --- Reino de Bélgica --- ir-Renju tal-Belġju --- Regatul Belgiei --- Kongeriget Belgien --- Кралство Белгия --- Mbretëria e Belgjikës --- Belga Királyság --- Królestwo Belgii --- Konungariket Belgien --- Reino da Bélgica --- Kraljevina Belgija --- Regno del Belgio --- administratieve sanctie --- kara administracyjna --- smachtbhanna riaracháin --- административна казна --- administrativ sanktion --- közigazgatási szankció --- ndëshkim administrativ --- sanción administrativa --- administrative sanction --- sanção administrativa --- administrativ påföljd --- sanzione amministrativa --- haldussanktsioon --- sanzjoni amministrattiva --- správna pokuta --- управне санкције --- administrativ sanksjon --- административна санкция --- sancțiune administrativă --- správní sankce --- hallinnollinen seuraamus --- administratīvā sankcija --- upravna sankcija --- administracinė sankcija --- Verwaltungsstrafe --- διοικητική κύρωση --- bestuursrechtelijke sanctie --- upravna kazna --- správní trest --- disciplinární postih --- disciplinær sanktion --- disciplinska mjera --- sanção disciplinar --- административно наказание --- disciplinaire straf --- sanzione disciplinare --- masë disiplinore --- administracinė nuobauda --- disciplinpåföljd --- tuchtstraf --- disciplinærstraf --- kázeňský trest --- πειθαρχική κύρωση --- drausminė nuobauda --- activitate disciplinară --- hallintosanktio --- πειθαρχική ποινή --- halduskaristus --- administrative penalty --- administratívne reštriktívne opatrenie --- správní pokuta --- administratieve boete --- správny postih --- disciplinārā atbildība --- distsiplinaarvastutus --- sanction disciplinaire --- správní postih --- sanción disciplinaria --- sancțiuni administrative --- penali amministrattiva --- adminisztratív szankció --- административна санкција --- disciplinární opatření --- kurinpidollinen toimi --- kázeňský postih --- fegyelmi szankció --- Disziplinarstrafe --- Gemeenterecht --- Sanctions administratives --- E-books --- Flanders (Belgium) --- Criminal procedure --- Municipal corporations --- Sanctions, Administrative --- Local government --- Administration locale --- Law and legislation --- Droit --- Vlaanderen.