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2014 (2)

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Book
Design of ultra-low power impulse radios
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1461418445 1461418453 Year: 2014 Publisher: New York : Springer,

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Abstract

This book covers the fundamental principles behind the design of ultra-low power radios and how they can form networks to facilitate a variety of applications within healthcare and environmental monitoring, since they may operate for years off a small battery or even harvest energy from the environment. These radios are distinct from conventional radios in that they must operate with very constrained resources and low overhead.  This book provides a thorough discussion of the challenges associated with designing radios with such constrained resources, as well as fundamental design concepts and practical approaches to implementing working designs.  Coverage includes integrated circuit design, timing and control considerations, fundamental theory behind low power and time domain operation, and network/communication protocol considerations.   • Enables detailed understanding of the design space for ultra-low power radio; • Provides detailed discussion and examples of the design of a practical low power radio network; • Compares a variety of low power transmission and radio styles, including traditional continuous wave radio, wake up radios, and impulse radios; • Includes detailed design techniques and examples of integrated circuits for low power impulse radio transceivers, with discussion of timing control and synchronization.  .


Book
Continuous-time digital front-ends for multistandard wireless transmission
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 3319039245 3319039253 Year: 2014 Publisher: Cham, Switzerland : Springer,

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This book describes the design of fully digital multistandard transmitter front-ends which can directly drive one or more switching power amplifiers, thus eliminating all other analog components.  After reviewing different architectures, the authors focus on polar architectures using pulse width modulation (PWM), which are entirely based on unclocked delay lines and other continuous-time digital hardware.  As a result, readers are enabled to shift accuracy concerns from the voltage domain to the time domain, to coincide with submicron CMOS technology scaling.  The authors present different architectural options and compare them, based on their effect on the signal and spectrum quality.  Next, a high-level theoretical analysis of two different PWM-based architectures – baseband PWM and RF PWM – is made.  On the circuit level, traditional digital components and design techniques are revisited from the point of view of continuous-time digital circuits.  Important design criteria are identified and different solutions are presented, along with their advantages and disadvantages.  Finally, two chips designed in nanometer CMOS technologies are described, along with measurement results for validation. ·      Describes the design of multistandard digital transmitters and/or continuous-time digital circuits, including theoretical models and adapted implementations of digital building blocks; ·      Uses a top-down approach, moving from the architectural level, via mathematical models and high-level simulations, down to circuit-level implementation aspects, including parasitic capacitances and variability; ·      Applies techniques described to the design of two Ghz-range multistandard transmitters.

Keywords

Telegraph, Wireless. --- Electrical & Computer Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Electrical Engineering --- Metal oxide semiconductors, Complementary. --- Pulse-duration modulation. --- Radio frequency integrated circuits. --- RFICs (Integrated circuits) --- Pulse-length modulation --- Pulse-width modulation --- CMOS (Electronics) --- Complementary metal oxide semiconductors --- Semiconductors, Complementary metal oxide --- Engineering. --- Electronics. --- Microelectronics. --- Electronic circuits. --- Circuits and Systems. --- Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation. --- Signal, Image and Speech Processing. --- Electron-tube circuits --- Electric circuits --- Electron tubes --- Electronics --- Microminiature electronic equipment --- Microminiaturization (Electronics) --- Microtechnology --- Semiconductors --- Miniature electronic equipment --- Electrical engineering --- Physical sciences --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Integrated circuits --- Radio circuits --- Pulse modulation (Electronics) --- Digital electronics --- Logic circuits --- Transistor-transistor logic circuits --- Systems engineering. --- Engineering systems --- System engineering --- Engineering --- Industrial engineering --- System analysis --- Design and construction --- Signal processing. --- Image processing. --- Speech processing systems. --- Computational linguistics --- Electronic systems --- Information theory --- Modulation theory --- Oral communication --- Speech --- Telecommunication --- Singing voice synthesizers --- Pictorial data processing --- Picture processing --- Processing, Image --- Imaging systems --- Optical data processing --- Processing, Signal --- Information measurement --- Signal theory (Telecommunication) --- Digital integrated circuits.

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