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This thesis explores the differences in phonological processing between deaf signers and hearing non-signers, specifically in the context of arithmetic and memory tasks involving digits. It investigates whether language modality-specific differences can explain why deaf signers often underperform compared to hearing peers in these areas. Using behavioral and neuroimaging methods, the study examines short-term memory (STM) and working memory (WM) in both groups. Findings suggest that while phonological similarity affects deaf signers' STM, there is no significant difference in WM performance. The research highlights differing neural networks utilized by each group, with deaf signers relying more on non-verbal magnitude manipulation processes. The work aims to better understand the cognitive challenges faced by deaf individuals and could be beneficial for educators and clinicians working with deaf populations.
Deafness. --- Sign language. --- Deafness --- Sign language
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"Being able to communicate is a cornerstone of healthy aging. People need to make themselves understood and to understand others to remain cognitively and socially engaged with families, friends, and other individuals. When they are unable to communicate, people with hearing impairments can become socially isolated, and social isolation can be an important driver of morbidity and mortality in older adults. Despite the critical importance of communication, many older adults have hearing loss that interferes with their social interactions and enjoyment of life. People may turn up the volume on their televisions or stereos, miss words in a conversation, go to fewer public places where it is difficult to hear, or worry about missing an alarm or notification. In other cases, hearing loss is much more severe, and people may retreat into a hard-to-reach shell. Yet fewer than one in seven older Americans with hearing loss use hearing aids, despite rapidly advancing technologies and innovative approaches to hearing health care. In addition, there may not be an adequate number of professionals trained to address the growing need for hearing health care for older adults. Further, Medicare does not cover routine hearing exams, hearing aids, or exams for fitting hearing aids, which can be prohibitively expensive for many older adults. Hearing Loss and Healthy Aging is the summary of a workshop convened by the Forum on Aging, Disability, and Independence in January 2014 on age-related hearing loss. Researchers, advocates, policy makers, entrepreneurs, regulators, and others discussed this pressing social and public health issue. This report examines the ways in which age-related hearing loss affects healthy aging, and how the spectrum of public and private stakeholders can work together to address hearing loss in older adults as a public health issue."--
Deafness --- Aging --- United States.
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Quatrième de couverture : "Cet ouvrage est un petit dictionnaire de cent syndromes avec atteinte auditive, dont l'expression clinique est présentée en tableaux UCOPAL. La première partie explique la méthode de construction du tableau UCOPAL, nouvel outil permettant d'organiser les symptômes d'un syndrome par spécialité médicale, pour en faciliter la lecture. Dans la deuxième partie, la technique du tableau UCOPAL est appliquée à cent syndromes essentiellement génétiques, rangés par ordre alphabétique, souvent rencontrés chez les enfants sourds. Cette présentation en tableau ne modifie pas les connaissances médicales actuelles de ces syndromes, mais facilite leur consultation et la recherche d'un symptôme précis à l'intérieur d'un syndrome donné."
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Deafness. --- Hearing aids. --- Hearing disorders.
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As a guide to performing stapedectomies, this book is a concise and practical aid paired with an invaluable atlas developed by internationally acknowledged experts. The 15 videos included demonstrate a step-by-step approach to performing stapedectomy procedures. The young surgeon studying stapes surgeries will find these videos applicable to challenges specific to this surgery, and seasoned surgeons will find these videos to be a convenient resource.
Otosclerosis. --- Otospongiosis --- Deafness --- Labyrinth (Ear) --- Diseases
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Deafness in children --- Medical screening --- Law and legislation
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Deafness --- Deaf children --- Sign language acquisition --- Oral communication --- Psychological aspects --- Language --- Gebarentaal. --- Doofheid. --- Deafness - Psychological aspects --- Deaf children - Language
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Hearing is one of the most empowering of our senses; it enables us to work, socialise and communicate. It''s hard to imagine living in a silent world, yet just 60 years ago this was the inevitable outcome for the majority of people with ear disease or language problems. Nowadays, virtually everybody can be helped to some extent and many cured. But how did we get here?. This book tells the fascinating story of science and medicine''s winning battle with deafness, covering all the hearing diseases and the progress of their treatment from the beginning of Ellis Douek''s career in the 1950s to the
Deafness --- Hearing loss --- Audiology --- Ear --- Hearing disorders --- Hearing --- Treatment. --- Diagnosis. --- Diseases
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PrefaceHearing loss due to otosclerosis has been a subject of many different treatments. Since the understanding at the end of the nineteenth century that the disease was located in and around the cochlea and that it produces conducting and also perceptive hearing loss, all kinds of medical as well as surgical treatments have been applied to cure the disease. Most of the treatments have fallen into oblivion after the successful introduction of the stapedectomy in the late fifties of the last century. This book tries to highlight almost all possible treatments for otosclerosis presented in lite
Otosclerosis. --- Otology --- Ear --- Otolaryngology --- Otospongiosis --- Deafness --- Labyrinth (Ear) --- History. --- Diseases. --- Diseases
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