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This collection of critical essays examines the diverse ways in which music -- and ideas about it -- have been disseminated in print and other media from the sixteenth century onward. Contributors look afresh at unfamiliar facets of the sixteenth-century book trade and the circulation of manuscript and printed music in the seventeenth to nineteenth centuries. They also analyze and critique new media forms, showing how a dizzying array of changing technologies has influenced what we hear, whom we hear, and how we hear. The repertoires considered include Western art music -- from medieval to contemporary -- as well as popular music and jazz. Assembling contributions from experts in a wide range of fields, such as musicology, music theory, music history, and jazz and popular music studies, 'Music in Print and Beyond: Hildegard von Bingen to The Beatles' sets new standards for the discussion of music's place in Western cultural life. Roberta Montemorra teaches music at the University of Iowa and is the author of 'Verdi the Student-Verdi the Teacher' (Istituto Nazionale di Studi Verdiani, 2010) and editor of 'The Cambridge Verdi Encyclopedia' (Cambridge University Press, 2013). Craig A. Monson is a Professor of Musicology at Washington University (St Louis, Missouri) and is the author of 'Divas in the Convent: Nuns, Music, and Defiance in 17th-century Italy' (University of Chicago Press, 2012).

Dissemination of music --- Music --- Criticism --- Circulation of music --- Music dissemination --- Music and globalization --- History and criticism --- Circulation --- E-books --- Dissemination of music. --- History and criticism. --- Dissemination. --- Electronic Formats. --- Hildegard von Bingen. --- Manuscript. --- Music. --- Print. --- Sixteenth Century. --- The Beatles.

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Nursing Records --- Nursing Assessment --- Continuity of Patient Care --- Practice Guidelines as Topic --- Information Dissemination

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The possibility that morphine and other opioids may modulate tumour growth and metastasis has been researched for many years. The recent past has seen multiple clinical studies attempting to document whether limiting the perioperative use of morphine is beneficial for cancer surgery patients. Furthermore, a lot of exciting new data has been generated in vitro, but also in preclinical and clinical studies, that indirectly shed light on the effect of opioids on cancer. This book combines chapters written by qualified experts around the world whose research encompasses the effect of morphine or other opioids on tumour growth and metastasis. This includes clinicians, researchers working on animal models and studying the effect of morphine on tumours, and most importantly the mechanism for this effect, and lastly cell biologists. Current investigations and cross talk between basic science and clinical trials will refine our understanding of the multiple levels of actions of morphine and other opioids on tumour growth and metastasis, and result in improved guidelines for patient care. This book will be of interest to clinicians, especially those dealing with cancer patients and their pain management, as well as students, teachers and scientists in the fields of anaesthesiology, oncology, tumour biology, immunology, opioid pharmacology.

Morphine -- Therapeutic use. --- Morphine. --- Opioids. --- Metastasis --- Growth Substances --- Therapeutics --- Morphinans --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Neoplastic Processes --- Neoplasms --- Phenanthrenes --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Pathologic Processes --- Opiate Alkaloids --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings --- Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring --- Physiological Effects of Drugs --- Heterocyclic Compounds --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Diseases --- Pharmacologic Actions --- Polycyclic Hydrocarbons, Aromatic --- Alkaloids --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Chemical Actions and Uses --- Polycyclic Compounds --- Morphine --- Growth Inhibitors --- Pharmacology --- Neoplasm Metastasis --- Drug Therapy --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Oncology --- Metastasis. --- Cancer --- Chemotherapy. --- Cancer metastasis --- Dissemination of cancer --- Metastases --- Metastatic cancer --- Neoplasm metastasis --- Spread of cancer --- Tumor dissemination --- Tumor metastasis --- Tumor spread --- Morphia --- Dissemination --- Medicine. --- Pharmacy. --- Cancer research. --- Pharmacology. --- Oncology. --- Pain medicine. --- Biomedicine. --- Cancer Research. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Pain Medicine. --- Antineoplastic agents --- Pathology --- Cancer invasiveness --- Cancer of unknown primary origin --- Narcotics --- Opium --- Treatment --- Toxicology. --- Oncology  . --- Tumors --- Chemicals --- Poisoning --- Poisons --- Chemistry --- Drugs --- Materia medica --- Toxicology --- Algiatry --- Drug effects --- Medical pharmacology --- Medical sciences --- Chemotherapy --- Pharmacy --- Cancer research --- Physiological effect

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This comprehensive book on breast cancer brings together some of the leading experts in an attempt to better understand breast cancer disease, the factors that make it lethal and current research progress, integrating both basic research with clinical implications. This volume covers the following core issues: i) heterogeneity in breast cancer – statistics, epidemiology, breast cancer subtypes, racial disparity and the associated challenges, ii) available and upcoming model systems in breast cancer research, iii) breast cancer metastasis to bones and brain, iv) drug resistance mechanisms in breast cancer against targeted therapies and v) recent developments in breast cancer research – state of current research directions / technologies / approaches. With its comprehensive coverage of topics related to breast cancer, this volume is expected to have a very wide appeal. It serves as an excellent source of reference for students/beginning researchers just setting foot in the field and interested in getting to know all the aspects of this disease. The book should also appeal to advanced and senior researchers by bringing everyone up-to-date with the most current knowledge on various breast cancer topics of utmost relevance.

Cancer --Textbooks. --- Neoplasms. --- Breast --- Drug resistance in cancer cells --- Neoplasms by Site --- Breast Diseases --- Neoplastic Processes --- Drug Resistance --- Neoplasms --- Pathologic Processes --- Pharmacological Phenomena --- Skin Diseases --- Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Diseases --- Physiological Phenomena --- Phenomena and Processes --- Neoplasm Metastasis --- Drug Resistance, Neoplasm --- Breast Neoplasms --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Oncology --- Cancer --- Metastasis. --- Cancer cells. --- Drug resistance in cancer cells. --- Cancer. --- Antitumor drug resistance --- Cancer drug resistance --- Drug resistance in cancer --- Drug resistance in tumor cells --- Cancer metastasis --- Dissemination of cancer --- Metastases --- Metastatic cancer --- Neoplasm metastasis --- Spread of cancer --- Tumor dissemination --- Tumor metastasis --- Tumor spread --- Dissemination --- Metastasis --- Medicine. --- Cancer research. --- Drug resistance. --- Biomedicine. --- Cancer Research. --- Drug Resistance. --- Resistance to drugs --- Pharmacology --- Cancer research --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Cancer cells --- Cells --- Pathology, Cellular --- Cancer invasiveness --- Cancer of unknown primary origin

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Music theory --- History --- Musique --- Étude et enseignement --- Music --- History and criticism --- History and criticism. --- Music printing --- Dissemination of music --- Music patronage --- Mécénat --- Sacred music --- anno 1400-1499 --- anno 1500-1599 --- Europe --- Book history --- Graphics industry --- anno 1600-1699 --- Manuscripts --- Church music --- Renaissance. --- Reformation --- Social aspects --- Religious aspects --- Christianity. --- Manuscripts. --- Musicians --- Musiciens --- Economic conditions --- Social conditions --- Mécénat --- Histoire --- Conditions économiques --- Conditions sociales --- Music - 15th century - Manuscripts --- Music - 16th century - Manuscripts --- Music - 17th century - Manuscripts --- Music printing - Europe - History - To 1500 --- Music printing - Europe - History - 16th century --- Music printing - Europe - History - 17th century --- Dissemination of music - History - To 1500 --- Dissemination of music - History - 16th century --- Dissemination of music - History - 17th century --- Music patronage - Europe - History - 16th century --- Music patronage - Europe - History - 17th century --- Music patronage - Europe - History - To 1500 --- Sacred music - Europe - 15th century --- Sacred music - Europe - 16th century --- Church music - Europe - 15th century --- Church music - Europe - 16th century --- Music theory - History - 16th century. --- Music - 15th century - History and criticism --- Music - 16th century - History and criticism --- Economic conditions. --- Social conditions.