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Les phytotechnologies appliquées à la gestion des sites contaminés regroupent l’ensemble des techniques utilisant des plantes, avec ou sans combinaison à des amendements, pour immobiliser, extraire ou dégrader les polluants du sol. Ces techniques peuvent être une alternative, pour des sites de grande ampleur, à la gestion par des techniques dites classiques (excavation, confinement, lavage…), en raison des volumes importants à traiter et des coûts associés. Cependant, ces technologies sont rarement utilisées dans les opérations de gestion de sites et sols pollués, par méconnaissance des possibilités offertes par les plantes. Ce guide présente trois techniques, la phytostabilisation, la phytoextraction et la phytorhizodédragation sous les aspects techniques, économiques et opérationnels, basés sur les retours d’expériences disponibles. Les phytotechnologies appliquées aux sites et sols pollués permet aux acteurs d’appréhender les projets utilisant les phytotechnologies dans leur globalité en détaillant les différents aspects à prendre en compte lors d’une opération de gestion d’un site par les plantes. Ce guide est à destination de tout maître d’ouvrage ou bureau d’étude qui souhaiterait utiliser ces phytotechnologies.

Phytoremediation. --- Soil remediation.

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Berge --- Riverbanks --- Lutte antiérosion --- erosion control --- Ingénierie --- engineering --- Bioremédiation --- Bioremediation --- Protection de l'environnement --- environmental protection --- Salix --- Alnus glutinosa --- Plante pour restauration du couvert --- Revegetation plants --- Restauration couverture végétale --- Revegetation --- Belgium --- Luxembourg --- Phytoremediation --- Europe [Western ] --- Meuse watershed --- Rhine watershed --- Scheldt watershed --- Lakeshore development --- Streambank planting --- Riparian plants --- Woody plants --- Bioremediation.

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Phytoremediation is an emerging technology that employs higher plants for the clean-up of contaminated environments. Basic and applied research have unequivocally demonstrated that selected plant species possess the genetic potential to accumulate, degrade, metabolize and immobilize a wide range of contaminants. The main focus of this volume is on the recent advances of technologies using green plants for remediation of various metals and metalloids. Topics include biomonitoring of heavy metal pollution, amendments of higher uptake of toxic metals, transport of heavy metals in plants, and toxicity mechanisms. Further chapters discuss agro-technological methods for minimizing pollution while improving soil quality, transgenic approaches to heavy metal remediation and present protocols for metal remediation via in vitro root cultures.

Environmental policy -- Juvenile literature. --- Environmental policy. --- Pollution -- Juvenile literature. --- Botany --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Plant Physiology --- Phytoremediation. --- Hyperaccumulator plants. --- Soil remediation. --- Cleanup of contaminated soil --- Remediation of contaminated soil --- Soil cleanup --- Soil contamination remediation --- Hyperaccumulators (Plants) --- Plant hyperaccumulators --- Vegetation-based remediation --- Vegetative bioremediation --- Life sciences. --- Agriculture. --- Plant biochemistry. --- Plant physiology. --- Soil science. --- Soil conservation. --- Environmental pollution. --- Life Sciences. --- Plant Physiology. --- Soil Science & Conservation. --- Terrestrial Pollution. --- Plant Biochemistry. --- Soil protection --- Soil pollution --- Plants --- Bioremediation --- Biochemistry. --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Farming --- Husbandry --- Industrial arts --- Life sciences --- Food supply --- Land use, Rural --- Chemical pollution --- Chemicals --- Contamination of environment --- Environmental pollution --- Pollution --- Contamination (Technology) --- Asbestos abatement --- Environmental engineering --- Environmental quality --- Factory and trade waste --- Hazardous waste site remediation --- Hazardous wastes --- In situ remediation --- Lead abatement --- Pollutants --- Refuse and refuse disposal --- Conservation of soil --- Erosion control, Soil --- Soil erosion --- Soil erosion control --- Soils --- Agricultural conservation --- Soil management --- Physiology --- Composition --- Environmental aspects --- Control --- Prevention --- Conservation --- Phytochemistry --- Plant biochemistry --- Plant chemistry --- Biochemistry --- Phytochemicals --- Plant biochemical genetics --- Pedology (Soil science) --- Agriculture --- Earth sciences