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Was sind platonische Ideen? Welche sachliche Notwendigkeit gibt es für die Annahme solcher Entitäten? In welchem Verhältnis stehen sie zu der menschlichen Seele? Diese Fragen stehen im Mittelpunkt des Buches. Ausgehend von der zweiten Fahrt im Phaidon werden die Ideen als denkbare Bestimmtheiten interpretiert, die in ihrer Gesamtheit ein vollkommen differenziertes Geflecht all dessen bilden, was in welthaftem Werden überhaupt seinsmöglich ist. Im Fortgang geht es darum, wie wir Erkenntnis von den Ideen erlangen und welche seelischen Fähigkeiten dabei beansprucht werden. Hier stehen der 7. Brief und die Anamnesis-Lehre im Vordergrund. Theoretische Erkenntnis der Ideen ist nicht unabhängig vom praktischen Lebensvollzug: Theorie und Praxis bilden in der platonischen Philosophie eine untrennbare Einheit. Warum das so ist, wird ausgehend von der Tugendlehre in Politeia IV erklärt. Auf dieser Grundlage der theoretischen und praktischen Aspekte von Platons Philosophie wird ein einheitlicher Begriff von Seele entwickelt: Das Geflecht der denkbaren Ideen wird als absolutes Denken ausgelegt, die Seele ist ein Abbild dieses Denkens. Die Seele verwirklicht als Prinzip zeitlichen Werdens die Seinsmöglichkeiten in der Welt.

Plato. --- Idea (Philosophy) --- Soul. --- Thought and thinking. --- Idea (Philosophy). --- Soul --- Thought and thinking --- Mind --- Thinking --- Thoughts --- Educational psychology --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Intellect --- Logic --- Perception --- Psycholinguistics --- Self --- Pneuma --- Future life --- Philosophical anthropology --- Theological anthropology --- Animism --- Spirit --- Ideas, Theory of --- Ideas (Philosophy) --- Theory of ideas --- Knowledge, Theory of --- Memetics --- Aflāṭūn --- Aplaton --- Bolatu --- Platon, --- Platonas --- Platone --- Po-la-tʻu --- Pʻŭllatʻo --- Pʻŭllatʻon --- Pʻuratʻon --- Πλάτων --- אפלטון --- פלאטא --- פלאטאן --- פלאטו --- أفلاطون --- 柏拉圖 --- 플라톤 --- Plato --- Platon --- Platoon --- Платон --- プラトン --- God. --- idea. --- soul. --- theory of ideas.

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Should you intervene in the life of the 48-year-old woman whose dwelling is stuffed with accumulated rubbish and who will not let anyone help get rid of it - or the 78-year-old surrounded by putrescent food and filth - or the 'animal accumulator'? Cases of severe domestic squalor (sometimes called Diogenes Syndrome) are among the most complex and difficult faced by community agencies. Local councils, housing officers, health professionals, social services, animal welfare agencies, public guardians and of course relatives and neighbours often feel powerless and lack confidence about what to do when faced with such situations. The guidelines, recommendations and case examples in Severe Domestic Squalor will help concerned people to understand what can be done and how, by providing an understanding of the causative factors and who should take the lead in dealing with them.

Obsessive-compulsive disorder. --- Compulsive disorder --- Fixed ideas --- Obsession (Psychology) --- Obsessive-compulsive neuroses --- Obsessive-compulsive neurosis --- OCD (Disease) --- Neuroses --- Compulsive behavior --- Health Sciences --- General and Others

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Semantic priming has been a focus of research in the cognitive sciences for more than thirty years and is commonly used as a tool for investigating other aspects of perception and cognition, such as word recognition, language comprehension, and knowledge representations. Semantic Priming: Perspectives from Memory and Word Recognition examines empirical and theoretical advancements in the understanding of semantic priming, providing a succinct, in-depth review of this important phenomenon, framed in terms of models of memory and models of word recognition.The first section examines mo

Priming (Psychology). --- Semantics --- Experimentele psychologie --- Psychological aspects. --- Geheugen en aandacht. --- Lexicology. Semantics --- Psycholinguistics --- 159.95*1 --- 159.95*1 Cognitieve psychologie --- Cognitieve psychologie --- Priming (Psychology) --- Memory --- Association of ideas --- Psychological aspects

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Mountains have always stirred the human imagination, playing a crucial role in the cultural evolution of peoples around the globe and becoming infused with meaning in the process. Beyond their geographical-geological significance, mountains affect the topography of the mind, whether as objects of peril or attraction, of spiritual enlightenment or existential fulfilment, of philosophical contemplation or aesthetic inspiration. This volume challenges the oversimplified assumption that human interaction with mountains is a distinctly modern development, one that began with the empowerment of the individual in the wake of Enlightenment rationalism and Romantic subjectivity. These essays by European and North American scholars examine the lure of mountains in German literature, philosophy, film, music, and culture from the Middle Ages to the present, with a focus on the interaction between humans and the alpine environment. The contributors consider mountains not as mere symbolic tropes or literary metaphors, but as constituting a tangible reality that informs the experiences and ideas of writers, naturalists, philosophers, filmmakers, and composers. Overall, this volume seeks to provide multiple answers to questions regarding the cultural significance of mountains as well as the physical practice of climbing them. Contributors: Peter Arnds, Olaf Berwald, Albrecht Classen, Roger Cook, Scott Denham, Sean Franzel, Christof Hamann, Harald Höbusch, Dan Hooley, Peter Höyng, Sean Ireton, Oliver Lubrich, Anthony Ozturk, Caroline Schaumann, Heather I. Sullivan, Johannes Türk, Sabine Wilke, Wilfried Wilms. Sean Ireton is Associate Professor of German at the University of Missouri. Caroline Schaumann is Associate Professor of German Studies at Emory University.

Berg --- Berg. --- Deutsch. --- Film. --- Gebirge --- German literature --- German literature. --- Literatur. --- Literature and society --- Literature and society. --- Mountains in literature. --- Mountains in motion pictures. --- Philosophy of nature --- Philosophy of nature. --- History and criticism. --- History --- Deutschland. --- Germany. --- History. --- Motion pictures --- Nature --- Nature, Philosophy of --- Natural theology --- Philosophy --- European history. --- German culture. --- Middle Ages. --- Mountains. --- North American history. --- aesthetic inspiration. --- alpine environment. --- cartology. --- climbing. --- cultural significance. --- cultural trends. --- culture. --- effects of mountains. --- existential fulfillment. --- geographical-geological significance. --- geography. --- medieval history. --- middle ages. --- migration. --- modern history. --- mountains. --- philosophical contemplation. --- philosophy. --- sociology. --- spiritual enlightenment. --- spread of ideas. --- topography. --- trade of ideas. --- trade. --- twenty-first century.

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This ground breaking volume offers a range of alternative approaches to political science, highlighting problems too rarely confronted by "mainstream" political scientists. Ranging from Gunfighter Sagas to the changing faces of an imaginary Mars, the innovative chapters introduce whole new ways of rethinking politics, stirring up the all too conventional ways of the discipline. "Klaus von Beyme, one of the most erudite members of our profession, in his introduction conclusively demonstrates the book's cross-disciplinary merits. I believe this valuable work will be a powerful boost to an international, comparatively informed, pluralist political science." The collection is a very good example of old fashioned socio-historic research that will leave the reader with the good feeling of having learned something interesting and being able to make the connection between our hectic, new, super-modern, digital present and a past that remains relevant and informative if studied carefully and employed to contemporary challenges that often lie at the heart of international development. Radical Approaches to Political Science is a unique collection of essays which is of value not only to any political scientist sensitive to political phenomena and their developments, but also or perhaps primarily, to all those who in their academic work find room for methodological reflection with regards to the state of our discipline. It is this kind of awareness that affords us the avoidance of such pitfalls as excessive descriptiveness and aim at what Eisfeld propagates throughout the book: becoming critical thinkers. By doing so, we can master the science of democracy. Eisfeld's ambitious engagement with the subject matter casts light upon new and alternative approaches in terms of reshaping political science with 21st century relevance, the creation of a discipline with a heightened regional scope, and the adoption of flexible new frameworks that are of service to pluralism and the changing nature of democratic governance. Inherent within the chapters are chords of critical political theory, factors of diversity and convergence, private and public interest amid an environment of anti-democratic thought, ideological dimensions of violence within culture, frontier myth, as well as transitions toward democracy within the Western Europe sphere. As such, the volume features a rich blend of traditional practices and perceptions, radical interpretation, historical dynamism, societal conflict, and power relations that cut across conventional boundaries from being both interdisciplinary and anti-disciplinary in critical thought and expression. This very comprehensive volume offers a range of alternative approaches to political science, highlighting problems too rarely confronted by mainstream political scientists. "Klaus von Beyme, one of the most erudite members of our profession, in his introduction conclusively demonstrates the book's cross-disciplinary merits. I believe this valuable work will be a powerful boost to an international, comparatively informed, pluralist political science."

Radicalism. --- Political science. --- Administration --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The --- Extremism, Political --- Ideological extremism --- Political extremism --- Political science --- non-mainstream political science --- Political Science --- radical politics --- Ideology --- History of ideas --- political history --- critical theory --- Poland --- Portugal --- Germany --- USA