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Social motivation
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ISBN: 9781841697543 1841697540 9780203833995 0203833996 9781136847196 1136847197 1136847200 9781136847202 1283041626 9781283041621 9786613041623 6613041629 9781136847158 9781138876811 Year: 2011 Publisher: New York Psychology Press

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Motivational science is one of the fastest-growing areas of research in social psychology, incorporating multiple perspectives from social-personality research. This volume provides students and researchers with a comprehensive overview of major topics in social motivation. All contributors are renowned specialists in their field who provide in-depth and integrated coverage of the major empirical and theoretical contributions in their area.Social Motivation is essential reading for all social psychologists with an interest in social-motivational processes, and will al


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Motivation in grammar and the lexicon
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9789027223814 9789027287021 9027287023 9027223815 1283158353 9781283158350 9786613158352 6613158356 Year: 2011 Publisher: Amsterdam Philadelphia John Benjamins Pub. Co.

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Language structure and use are largely shaped by cognitive processes such as categorizing, framing, inferencing, associative (metonymic), and analogical (metaphorical) thinking, and - mediated through cognition - by bodily experience, emotion, perception, action, social/communicative interaction, culture, and the internal ecology of the linguistic system itself. The contributors to the present volume demonstrate how these language-independent factors motivate grammar and the lexicon in a variety of languages such as English, German, French, Italian, Hungarian, Russian, Croatian, Japanese, and


Book
The psychology of learning and motivation : advances in research and theory. Volume fifty-four
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ISBN: 0123855276 9786613171276 1283171279 0123855284 9780123855282 9780123855275 Year: 2011 Publisher: San Diego, Calif. : Academic Press, an imprint of Elsevier,

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The Psychology of Learning and Motivation series publishes empirical and theoretical contributions in cognitive and experimental psychology, ranging from classical and instrumental conditioning to complex learning and problem solving. Each chapter thoughtfully integrates the writings of leading contributors, who present and discuss significant bodies of research relevant to their discipline. Volume 51 includes chapters on such varied topics as emotion and memory interference, electrophysiology, mathematical cognition, and reader participation in narrative. Volume


Book
Motivational dimensions in social movements and contentious collective action
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ISBN: 0773585931 9780773585935 0773538658 9780773538658 0773538666 9780773538665 Year: 2011 Publisher: Montréal [Qué.] McGill-Queen's University Press

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"For years, students of social movements and other forms of contentious action have been sharply divided over what motivates people to engage in protest. Early on, analysts generally agreed that participation in acts of protest was motivated by various deprivations pushing toward action. Newer perspectives began to reject these views, holding that grievances were permanent and ubiquitous, and could not therefore explain new forms of action. Goods to be pursued were then seen as the essential and pulling motivational force. However, even those came to be seen as inessential and the focus turned toward structural factors such as organizations, resources, opportunities, and mobilization as the crucial determinants of protest. After exposing the limitations of these conflicting perspectives, Maurice Pinard elaborates on an entirely new synthesis, one that involves several motivational components. The pushing force of felt grievances, now with qualifications, is brought back but accompanied, or at times replaced, by other forces, such as feelings of moral obligation or simple aspirations. With regard to pulling factors, collective goods or goals pursued can be involved or replaced by individual material or social rewards granted to participants. Expectancy of success, a generally neglected component, also enters the picture. Finally, the effect of emotions and collective identities are among additional factors that must be considered. By developing theoretical distinctions that have important empirical implications and enriching and sharpening our understanding of the motivational factors for collective action, Pinard offers a major contribution destined to become an essential new starting point for any future writers addressing these issues." --Publisher's website.


Book
Perspectives on Creativity.
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ISBN: 1283436302 1443834742 9786613436306 9781443834742 Year: 2011 Publisher: Newcastle upon Tyne Cambridge Scholars Pub.

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Perspectives on Creativity, volume II extends the work of the first volume and examines creativity from multiple viewpoints. The volume contains contributions from writers, therapists, artists, and scholars from disciplines as diverse as psychology and French. The first section addresses the nature of creativity and highlights the role of self-discipline in the creative process. The second section asks what we can learn from studying artists and presents qualitative, phenomenological, quan...

True north groups
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1283435438 9786613435439 1609942043 1576753026 9781576753026 9781609942045 9781609943998 1609943996 9781609942908 1609942906 9781283435437 9781609942892 1609942892 9781609942984 1609942981 1283354896 9781283354899 9781609940089 1609940083 9781609940096 1609940091 1283244845 9781283244848 9786613354891 9786613244840 9781609940072 1609940075 Year: 2011 Publisher: San Francisco, Calif. Berrett-Koehler Publishers

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Bestselling author Bill George (True North 150,000 copies sold) and longtime corporate executive Doug Baker have participated for decades in a unique small group of peers dedicated to personal growth and leadership development. In this book they provide the first practical guide - including detailed instructions, rules, and resources - for anyone to start and manage such a group on their own.


Book
Strings Attached
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ISBN: 1283267454 9786613267450 1400839742 9781400839742 9781283267458 9780691151601 0691151601 Year: 2011 Publisher: Princeton, NJ

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Incentives can be found everywhere--in schools, businesses, factories, and government--influencing people's choices about almost everything, from financial decisions and tobacco use to exercise and child rearing. So long as people have a choice, incentives seem innocuous. But Strings Attached demonstrates that when incentives are viewed as a kind of power rather than as a form of exchange, many ethical questions arise: How do incentives affect character and institutional culture? Can incentives be manipulative or exploitative, even if people are free to refuse them? What are the responsibilities of the powerful in using incentives? Ruth Grant shows that, like all other forms of power, incentives can be subject to abuse, and she identifies their legitimate and illegitimate uses. Grant offers a history of the growth of incentives in early twentieth-century America, identifies standards for judging incentives, and examines incentives in four areas--plea bargaining, recruiting medical research subjects, International Monetary Fund loan conditions, and motivating students. In every case, the analysis of incentives in terms of power yields strikingly different and more complex judgments than an analysis that views incentives as trades, in which the desired behavior is freely exchanged for the incentives offered. Challenging the role and function of incentives in a democracy, Strings Attached questions whether the penchant for constant incentivizing undermines active, autonomous citizenship. Readers of this book are sure to view the ethics of incentives in a new light.

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