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Ipswich in the late Middle Ages was a flourishing town. A wide range of commodities passed through its port, to and from far-flung markets, bought and sold by merchants from diverse backgrounds, and carried in ships whose design evolved during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Its trading partners, both domestic and overseas, changed in response to developments in the international, national and local economy, as did the occupations of its craftsmen, with textile, leather and metal industries were of particular importance. However, despite its importance, and the richness of its medieval archives, the story of Ipswich at the time has been sadly neglected. This is a gap which the author here aims to remedy. His careful study allows a detailed picture of urban life to emerge, shedding new light not only on the borough itself, but on towns more generally at a crucial point in their development, at a period of growing affluence when ordinary people enjoyed an unprecedented rise in standards of living, and the benefits of what might be termed our first consumer revolution. Nicholas Amor gained his doctorate from the University of East Anglia.
Industries --- Commerce --- Industrial production --- Industry --- Economics --- History --- Ipswich (England) --- Ipswich, Eng. --- Ipswich (Suffolk) --- History. --- Social life and customs --- Industries, Primitive --- Consumer Revolution. --- Industry. --- Medieval Ipswich. --- Trade. --- Urban Life.
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In this collection of peer-reviewed papers are to be found many original ideas and new angles on all aspects of Mechanical, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering. The work is divided into: Chapter 1: Mechanical Engineering, Design and Materials Science, Chapter 2: Materials Engineering, Industry and Manufacturing Engineering, Chapter 3: Intelligent Materials, Information Engineering and Energy Engineering, Chapter 4: Design Science, Materials and Mechanical Manufacturing Technology. A comprehensive and very current guide to the subject matter. Review from Book News Inc.: Over 200 peer-revie
Mechanical engineering --- Industrial engineering --- Engineering design --- Industries --- Industrial production --- Industry --- Economics --- Management engineering --- Simplification in industry --- Engineering --- Value analysis (Cost control) --- Engineering, Mechanical --- Machinery --- Steam engineering --- Research --- Industries, Primitive
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The question Professor Li Wuwei investigates is not 'whether' creativity is changing China - but 'how' creativity is changing China. The outcome will have a profound impact on how China develops and its economic role in the world. Creative industries maintain and protect historical and cultural heritage, improve cultural capital, and foster communities as well as individual creativity. This leads to the improvement of cultural assets of cities, the establishment of city brands and identity, the promotion of the creative economy, and overall economic and social development. In this context,
East Asia -- Economic policy -- Case studies. --- East Asia -- Economic policy. --- Economic forecasting -- East Asia. --- Business & Economics --- Economic History --- Industries --- Cultural industries --- Creative ability --- Economic aspects --- Social aspects --- Industrial production --- Industry --- Economics --- Creativeness --- Creativity --- Ability --- Creation (Literary, artistic, etc.) --- Creative industries --- Culture industries --- China --- Economic conditions --- Social conditions --- E-books --- Management. --- Administration --- Industrial relations --- Organization --- Economic history. --- Social history. --- Descriptive sociology --- Social history --- History --- Sociology --- History, Economic --- Industries, Primitive
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The worldís demand for energy coupled with a decreasing stock and supply of fossil fuels is propelling the transition to renewable sources of energy. This global movement presents many opportunities and challenges to Africa. If Africa can identify the opportunities and start to position itself, with its abundant sources of renewable energy, it stands a chance of being a global player in the production and supply of renewable energy. Achieving this will, however, require a combination of effective planning and investment on infrastructure, skills and technology. In determining how this should
Energy policy --- Energy consumption --- Renewable energy sources --- Power resources --- Industries --- Energy conservation --- Industrial production --- Industry --- Energy --- Energy resources --- Power supply --- Alternate energy sources --- Alternative energy sources --- Energy sources, Renewable --- Sustainable energy sources --- Consumption of energy --- Energy efficiency --- Fuel consumption --- Fuel efficiency --- Energy and state --- State and energy --- Government policy --- Economics --- Natural resources --- Energy harvesting --- Energy industries --- Renewable natural resources --- Agriculture and energy --- Industrial policy --- E-books --- Relation between energy and economics --- Africa --- Industries, Primitive
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We propose and implement a framework for characterizing and monitoring the global business cycle. Our framework utilizes high-frequency data, allows us to account for a potentially large amount of missing observations, and is designed to facilitate the updating of global activity estimates as data are released and revisions become available. We apply the framework to the G-7 countries and study various aspects of national and global business cycles, obtaining three main results. First, our measure of the global business cycle, the common G-7 real activity factor, explains a significant amount of cross-country variation and tracks the major global cyclical events of the past forty years. Second, the common G-7 factor and the idiosyncratic country factors play different roles at different times in shaping national economic activity. Finally, the degree of G-7 business cycle synchronization among country factors has changed over time.
Business cycles --- Globalization. --- Global cities --- Globalisation --- Internationalization --- International relations --- Anti-globalization movement --- Econometric models. --- Labor --- Macroeconomics --- Industries: General --- Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data) --- Macroeconomics: Production --- Employment --- Unemployment --- Wages --- Intergenerational Income Distribution --- Aggregate Human Capital --- Aggregate Labor Productivity --- Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions --- Economic growth --- Labour --- income economics --- Industrial production --- Cyclical indicators --- Disposable income --- Production --- National accounts --- Industries --- Economic theory --- National income --- Japan
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Business ethics as a discipline leans on cases but flourishes by thorough analysis and reflection. The present volume offers both. After three introductory chapters into business ethics eight recent European cases, mainly stemming from The Netherlands and Belgium and all of them with a clear moral impact, are extensively described and analysed. Among them are the Lernout and Hauspie speech technology disaster, Heineken’s struggle with the promotion girls selling beer in Cambodia, cartels in the Dutch construction industry, the pharmaceutical industry and the Aids crisis, and Unilever allegedly making use of child labour in the cotton industry in India. Each case is followed by two expert comments, from the fields of general ethics, but also of law, economics, management and organisation theory, sociology and social psychology. Cases and comments together offer an unique entrance in varieties of moral reasoning and in the personal and institutional dimensions to be taken into account when facing a corporate case saturated with moral ambiguities. This book will be of interest to researchers as well as teachers of undergraduate and graduate courses in Business Ethics, Business in Society, Management and Organisation Theory and Strategic Management. It will also be useful for business practitioners eager to find moral guidance in their specific field.
Business ethics -- Europe -- Case studies. --- Business. --- Decision making. --- Business ethics --- Commerce --- Philosophy --- Business & Economics --- Philosophy & Religion --- Vocational Guidance --- Ethics --- Leadership --- Industrial management --- Industries --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Social aspects --- Ethics. --- Law and economics. --- Philosophy (General). --- Law and Economics. --- Philosophy, general. --- Economics and jurisprudence --- Economics and law --- Jurisprudence and economics --- Economics --- Jurisprudence --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Values --- Industrial production --- Industry --- Business administration --- Business enterprises --- Business management --- Corporate management --- Corporations --- Industrial administration --- Management, Industrial --- Rationalization of industry --- Scientific management --- Management --- Business --- Industrial organization --- Ability --- Command of troops --- Followership --- Businesspeople --- Commercial ethics --- Corporate ethics --- Corporation ethics --- Professional ethics --- Wealth --- Philosophy. --- Mental philosophy --- Humanities --- Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics.
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This report addresses the core components of enterprise activity, namely, the factors of production and the public infrastructure to support them. In the period just before the financial crisis, a number of elements, such as access to finance, skills and education of labor, and infrastructure emerged as important obstacles to enterprise growth. The aggregate level of enterprise activity and its productivity largely depend on the availability and quality of these components. The relative importance of these obstacles has evolved over time, reflecting structural reforms and progress in improving
Asia, Central -- Economic conditions -- 21st century. --- Business enterprises -- Asia, Central. --- Business enterprises -- Europe, Eastern. --- Europe, Eastern -- Economic conditions -- 21st century. --- Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009. --- Industries -- Asia, Central. --- Industries -- Europe, Eastern. --- Industries --- Business enterprises --- Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 --- Business & Economics --- Economic History --- Europe, Eastern --- Asia, Central --- Economic conditions --- Business organizations --- Businesses --- Companies --- Enterprises --- Firms --- Organizations, Business --- Industrial production --- Industry --- Global Economic Crisis, 2008-2009 --- Subprime Mortgage Crisis, 2008-2009 --- Central Asia --- Soviet Central Asia --- Tūrān --- Turkestan --- West Turkestan --- East Europe --- Eastern Europe --- Business --- Economics --- Financial crises --- Asia --- Industries, Primitive
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This work explores how the rise of globalization over the past two centuries helps explain the income gap between rich and poor countries today.
Industries --- Deindustrialization --- Poverty --- Destitution --- Wealth --- Basic needs --- Begging --- Poor --- Subsistence economy --- Industrial capacity --- Industrialization --- Industrial production --- Industry --- Economics --- History. --- Developing countries --- Emerging nations --- Fourth World --- Global South --- LDC's --- Least developed countries --- Less developed countries --- Newly industrialized countries --- Newly industrializing countries --- NICs (Newly industrialized countries) --- Third World --- Underdeveloped areas --- Underdeveloped countries --- Commerce --- Economic conditions --- Regional disparities. --- History --- E-books --- ECONOMICS/Economic History --- ECONOMICS/Trade & Development --- Industries, Primitive --- Industries - Developing countries - History --- Deindustrialization - Developing countries - History --- Poverty - Developing countries - History --- Developing countries - Commerce - History --- Developing countries - Economic conditions - Regional disparities
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Industries --- Deindustrialization --- Poverty --- History --- Developing countries --- Commerce --- Economic conditions --- Regional disparities --- AA / International- internationaal --- 382.11 --- 338.340 --- 313 --- 338.32 --- 338 <09> --- 339.96 <09> --- Theorie van het internationale evenwicht. Economische onafhankelijkheid van een natie. Globalisering. Mondialisering. --- Algemene ontwikkeling in de Derde Wereld. --- Levenswijze en levensstandaard. Levensminimum. sociale indicatoren (Studiën). --- Vestigingsplaats en specialisatie van de productie. Ondernemingscentra. --- Economische geschiedenis --- Ontwikkelingshulp. Ontwikkelingssamenwerking. Ontwikkelingsproblematiek--Geschiedenis --- History. --- Regional disparities. --- 338 <09> Economische geschiedenis --- Destitution --- Wealth --- Basic needs --- Begging --- Poor --- Subsistence economy --- Industrial production --- Industry --- Economics --- Industrial capacity --- Industrialization --- Levenswijze en levensstandaard. Levensminimum. sociale indicatoren (Studiën) --- Vestigingsplaats en specialisatie van de productie. Ondernemingscentra --- Algemene ontwikkeling in de Derde Wereld --- Theorie van het internationale evenwicht. Economische onafhankelijkheid van een natie. Globalisering. Mondialisering --- Emerging nations --- Fourth World --- Global South --- LDC's --- Least developed countries --- Less developed countries --- Newly industrialized countries --- Newly industrializing countries --- NICs (Newly industrialized countries) --- Third World --- Underdeveloped areas --- Underdeveloped countries --- Industries, Primitive
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"We are undergoing a historical transformation in the way we create and disseminate energy. Together, Internet technology and the reality of renewable energy are creating a new type of electrical grid, one in which energy is stored and distributed on an individual basis. Soon, hundreds of millions of human beings will be generating their own green energy in their homes, offices and factories, and sharing it, just as they now create their own information and share it on the Internet. In just a few years, millions of buildings and even cities will become energy self-sufficient, signaling the end of our reliance on fossil fuels. This transformation is already underway in Europe, where author Jeremy Rifkin serves as EU advisor on a project that will revolutionize the continent's energy supply, with Asia to follow. We even see shades of it in Texas, Colorado, and California, where electrical companies will be laying down parts of the Smart Grid over the next several years. But it's not just about the promise of clean energy. Rather, this "Energy Internet" will fundamentally change every aspect of the way we work and live. It will foster continental markets and the creation of continental political unions to oversee new expansive commercial opportunities. It will signify the end of needless wars fought over energy sources, and the dawning of an era of true international cooperation. Finally, it offers the hope that we can get to a post-carbon era by mid century and avert catastrophic climate change. Here, Rifkin explains how the United States can embrace this ambitious vision of the future, end its decades-old crisis over foreign oil, and ensure its continued status as world power. He also paints an accessible, anecdotal picture of what our lives will look like in this new global order-if we can summon the political will to join it"--
Energy development --- Power resources --- Industries --- Environmental aspects --- -Industries --- AA / International- internationaal --- 338.012 --- 331.068 --- 331.32 --- 355 --- Industrial production --- Industry --- Economics --- Energy --- Energy resources --- Power supply --- Natural resources --- Energy harvesting --- Energy industries --- Energy resources development --- Energy source development --- Power resources development --- Energie (productiefactor). --- Futurologie. --- Structuur van de economie. --- Milieu --- Economie --- Ruimtelijke economie --- Ruimtelijke economie. --- Clean energy industries --- Globalization --- Renewable energy sources --- Alternate energy sources --- Alternative energy sources --- Energy sources, Renewable --- Sustainable energy sources --- Renewable natural resources --- Agriculture and energy --- Global cities --- Globalisation --- Internationalization --- International relations --- Anti-globalization movement --- Green energy industries --- Futurologie --- Structuur van de economie --- Energie (productiefactor) --- Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- Economic order --- Economic production --- Energie --- Ressources énergétiques --- Energies propres --- Energies renouvelables --- Mondialisation --- Développement --- Aspect de l'environnement --- Industrie --- Power resources - Environmental aspects
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