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2010 (6)

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Book
Bifurcations in piecewise-smooth continuous systems
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ISBN: 1282763423 9786612763427 9814293857 9789814293853 9789814293846 9814293849 9781282763425 6612763426 Year: 2010 Publisher: New Jersey World Scientific

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Abstract

Real-world systems that involve some non-smooth change are often well-modeled by piecewise-smooth systems. However there still remain many gaps in the mathematical theory of such systems. This doctoral thesis presents new results regarding bifurcations of piecewise-smooth, continuous, autonomous systems of ordinary differential equations and maps. Various codimension-two, discontinuity induced bifurcations are unfolded in a rigorous manner. Several of these unfoldings are applied to a mathematical model of the growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (a common yeast). The nature of resonance near border-collision bifurcations is described; in particular, the curious geometry of resonance tongues in piecewise-smooth continuous maps is explained in detail. Neimark-Sacker-like border-collision bifurcations are both numerically and theoretically investigated. A comprehensive background section is conveniently provided for those with little or no experience in piecewise-smooth systems.


Book
2-D quadratic maps and 3-D ODE systems : a rigorous approach
Authors: ---
ISBN: 128314459X 9786613144591 9814307750 Year: 2010 Publisher: Singapore ; Hackensack, N.J. : World Scientific Pub. Co.,

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This book is based on research on the rigorous proof of chaos and bifurcations in 2-D quadratic maps, especially the invertible case such as the H�non map, and in 3-D ODE's, especially piecewise linear systems such as the Chua's circuit. In addition, the book covers some recent works in the field of general 2-D quadratic maps, especially their classification into equivalence classes, and finding regions for chaos, hyperchaos, and non-chaos in the space of bifurcation parameters. Following the main introduction to the rigorous tools used to prove chaos and bifurcations in the two representative systems, is the study of the invertible case of the 2-D quadratic map, where previous works are oriented toward H�non mapping. 2-D quadratic maps are then classified into 30 maps with well-known formulas. Two proofs on the regions for chaos, hyperchaos, and non-chaos in the space of the bifurcation parameters are presented using a technique based on the second-derivative test and bounds for Lyapunov exponents. Also included is the proof of chaos in the piecewise linear Chua's system using two methods, the first of which is based on the construction of Poincare map, and the second is based on a computer-assisted proof. Finally, a rigorous analysis is provided on the bifurcational phenomena in the piecewise linear Chua's system using both an analytical 2-D mapping and a 1-D approximated Poincare mapping in addition to other analytical methods.

Handbook of dynamical systems.
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1282878646 9786612878640 0080932266 0444531416 9780080932262 0080533442 9780080533445 1281034290 9781281034298 9780444826695 0444826696 9780444520555 0444520554 9780444501684 0444501681 9780444531414 9780444638212 0444638210 9786611034290 9786611038694 1281038695 0080532845 Year: 2010 Publisher: Amsterdam : Elsevier,

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In this volume, the authors present a collection of surveys on various aspects of the theory of bifurcations of differentiable dynamical systems and related topics. By selecting these subjects, they focus on those developments from which research will be active in the coming years. The surveys are intended to educate the reader on the recent literature on the following subjects: transversality and generic properties like the various forms of the so-called Kupka-Smale theorem, the Closing Lemma and generic local bifurcations of functions (so-called catastrophe theory) and generic local bifur


Book
Practical Bifurcation and Stability Analysis
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9781441917409 9781441917553 9781461425304 9781441917393 144191739X Year: 2010 Publisher: New York, NY Springer New York

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This book covers the central role that bifurcations play in nonlinear phenomena, explaining mechanisms of how stability is gained or lost. It emphasizes practical and computational methods for analyzing dynamical systems. A wide range of phenomena between equilibrium and chaos is explained and illustrated by examples from science and engineering. The book is a practical guide for performing parameter studies and includes exercises. Combining an introduction on the textbook level with an exposition of computational methods, this book addresses the mathematical needs of scientists and engineers. It should be of interest to those in a wide variety of disciplines, including physics, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, chemistry and chemical engineering, biology, and medicine. Both graduate students (in courses on dynamical systems, stability analysis, differential equations, and chaos) and professionals will be able to use the book equally well. The introduction avoids mathematical formalism, and the only required background is calculus. In the third edition there is a chapter on applications and extensions of standard ODE approaches, for example, to delay equations, to differential-algebraic equations, and to reaction-diffusion problems. Additional material is inserted, including the topics deterministic risk, pattern formation, and control of chaos, and many further references. Review of Earlier Edition: "The outcome is impressive. The book is beautifully written in a style that seeks not only to develop the subject matter but also to expose the thought processes behind the mathematics." Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society


Book
Practical Bifurcation and Stability Analysis
Author:
ISBN: 9781441917409 9781441917393 144191739X 9786613569196 1441917403 1280391278 Year: 2010 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer New York : Imprint: Springer,

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This book covers the central role that bifurcations play in nonlinear phenomena, explaining mechanisms of how stability is gained or lost. It emphasizes practical and computational methods for analyzing dynamical systems. A wide range of phenomena between equilibrium and chaos is explained and illustrated by examples from science and engineering. The book is a practical guide for performing parameter studies and includes exercises. Combining an introduction on the textbook level with an exposition of computational methods, this book addresses the mathematical needs of scientists and engineers. It should be of interest to those in a wide variety of disciplines, including physics, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, chemistry and chemical engineering, biology, and medicine. Both graduate students (in courses on dynamical systems, stability analysis, differential equations, and chaos) and professionals will be able to use the book equally well. The introduction avoids mathematical formalism, and the only required background is calculus. In the third edition there is a chapter on applications and extensions of standard ODE approaches, for example, to delay equations, to differential-algebraic equations, and to reaction-diffusion problems. Additional material is inserted, including the topics deterministic risk, pattern formation, and control of chaos, and many further references. Review of Earlier Edition: "The outcome is impressive. The book is beautifully written in a style that seeks not only to develop the subject matter but also to expose the thought processes behind the mathematics." Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society.

Keywords

Mathematics. --- Dynamical Systems and Ergodic Theory. --- Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engineering. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Numerical Analysis. --- Differentiable dynamical systems. --- Numerical analysis. --- Mathematical physics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Mathématiques --- Dynamique différentiable --- Analyse numérique --- Physique mathématique --- Mathématiques de l'ingénieur --- Bifurcation theory. --- Stability. --- Bifurkation --- Stabilität --- (Math.) --- Electronic books. -- local. --- Bifurcation theory --- Stability --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Calculus --- Dynamics. --- Ergodic theory. --- Physics. --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Ergodic transformations --- Continuous groups --- Mathematical physics --- Measure theory --- Transformations (Mathematics) --- Dynamical systems --- Kinetics --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Force and energy --- Mechanics --- Physics --- Statics --- Math --- Science --- Motion --- Vibration --- Benjamin-Feir instability --- Equilibrium --- Differential equations, Nonlinear --- Numerical solutions --- Mathematical and Computational Engineering. --- Physical mathematics --- Differential dynamical systems --- Dynamical systems, Differentiable --- Dynamics, Differentiable --- Differential equations --- Global analysis (Mathematics) --- Topological dynamics


Book
Imperfect Bifurcation in Structures and Materials : Engineering Use of Group-Theoretic Bifurcation Theory
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1441970754 9786613569325 144197296X 1280391405 Year: 2010 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer New York : Imprint: Springer,

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This book provides a modern investigation into the bifurcation phenomena of physical and engineering problems. Systematic methods - based on asymptotic, probabilistic, and group-theoretic standpoints - are used to examine experimental and computational data from numerous examples (soil, sand, kaolin, concrete, domes). For mathematicians, static bifurcation theory for finite-dimensional systems, as well as its implications for practical problems, is illuminated by the numerous examples. Engineers may find this book, with its minimized mathematical formalism, to be a useful introduction to modern bifurcation theory. This second edition strengthens the theoretical backgrounds of group representation theory and its application, uses of block-diagonalization in bifurcation analysis, and includes up-to-date topics of the bifurcation analysis of diverse materials from rectangular parallelepiped sand specimens to honeycomb cellular solids. Reviews of first edition: "The present book gives a wide and deep description of imperfect bifurcation behaviour in engineering problems. … the book offers a number of systematic methods based on contemporary mathematics. … On balance, the reviewed book is very useful as it develops a modern static imperfect bifurcation theory and fills the gap between mathematical theory and engineering practice." (Zentralblatt MATH, 2003) "The current book is a graduate-level text that presents an overview of imperfections and the prediction of the initial post-buckling response of a system. ... Imperfect Bifurcation in Structures and Materials provides an extensive range of material on the role of imperfections in stability theory. It would be suitable for a graduate-level course on the subject or as a reference to research workers in the field." ( Applied Mechanics Reviews, 2003) "This book is a comprehensive treatment of the static bifurcation problems found in (mainly civil/structural) engineering applications.... The text is well written and regularly interspersed with illustrative examples. The mathematical formalism is kept to a minimum and the 194 figures break up the text and make this a highly readable and informative book. ... In summary a comprehensive treatment of the subject which is very well put together and of interest to all researchers working in this area: recommended." (UK Nonlinear News, 2002).

Keywords

Bifurcation theory. --- Differential equations, Nonlinear -- Numerical solutions. --- Electronic books. -- local. --- Engineering mathematics --- Bifurcation theory --- Structural analysis (Engineering) --- Mathematics --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Applied Mathematics --- Calculus --- Mathematical Theory --- Mathematical models --- Differential equations, Nonlinear --- Numerical solutions. --- Engineering. --- Dynamics. --- Ergodic theory. --- System theory. --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Structural mechanics. --- Control engineering. --- Control. --- Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engineering. --- Systems Theory, Control. --- Dynamical Systems and Ergodic Theory. --- Structural Mechanics. --- Control engineering --- Control equipment --- Control theory --- Engineering instruments --- Automation --- Programmable controllers --- Architectural engineering --- Engineering, Architectural --- Structural mechanics --- Structures, Theory of --- Structural engineering --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Systems, Theory of --- Systems science --- Science --- Ergodic transformations --- Continuous groups --- Mathematical physics --- Measure theory --- Transformations (Mathematics) --- Dynamical systems --- Kinetics --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Force and energy --- Mechanics --- Physics --- Statics --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Philosophy --- Numerical analysis --- Stability --- Numerical solutions --- Systems theory. --- Differentiable dynamical systems. --- Mechanics. --- Mechanics, Applied. --- Control and Systems Theory. --- Mathematical and Computational Engineering. --- Solid Mechanics. --- Differential dynamical systems --- Dynamical systems, Differentiable --- Dynamics, Differentiable --- Differential equations --- Global analysis (Mathematics) --- Topological dynamics --- Applied mechanics --- Engineering, Mechanical --- Classical mechanics --- Newtonian mechanics --- Dynamics --- Quantum theory --- Mathematical models.

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