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Strategic materials --- Military readiness --- Management. --- Defense National Stockpile Center (U.S.) --- United States.
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U.S. Army units must be ready to deploy rapidly in the event of a contingency. During peacetime operations, the Army maintains inventory to support training and to maintain readiness. When a contingency occurs, deployed operating tempo often leads to increased demands for sustainment materiel for units involved in the operation, leading to an increase in global sustainment demands. Additional sustainment materiel is needed not only to maintain unit readiness in the face of these higher demand rates until the production base can respond but also to relieve the initial strain on the supply chain by reducing early airlift requirements. The war reserve secondary items (WRSI) portion of the sustainment stock within Army Prepositioned Stock (APS) is designed to address these two issues of production capacity gaps and early airlift requirements. Historically, the computed WRSI requirements have not been fully funded. Yet no methodology exists by which war reserve requirements can be prioritized. Rather, after the requirements are computed, a time-intensive, decentralized review process is used to allocate resources to determine what portion of the requirement will be funded and where it will be positioned. Thus, as part of an ongoing, formal process for determining WRSI stocks around the world, the Army asked the RAND Arroyo Center to develop techniques outside the Army's legacy system to prioritize item-level spending on war reserve materiel for a Northeast Asia contingency scenario with a known deployment schedule. The Army requested a quick-turn, 60-day product that (1) used empirical demand data to drive the allocation, (2) determined which items should be forward positioned versus stored in the continental United States (CONUS) and delivered via airlift, and (3) allocated the budgeted fiscal year (FY) 2007 funding.
Resource allocation --- Inventories --- Military education --- Military readiness --- Deployment (Strategy) --- Military planning --- Planning. --- United States. --- Supplies and stores. --- Appropriations and expenditures.
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Cluster bombs (International law) --- Arms control --- International cooperation. --- Convention on Cluster Munitions --- Cluster bombs (International law). --- Bombes-grappes (Droit international) --- Armements --- Contrôle --- Coopération internationale --- International law --- Security, International --- Arms race --- Disarmament --- Military readiness --- International cooperation --- CCM
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Alfred Thayer Mahan (1840-1914) was an American naval officer, considered one of the most important naval strategists of the nineteenth century. In 1885 he was appointed Lecturer in Naval History and Tactics at the US Naval War College, and became President of the institution between 1886-1889. This highly influential volume, first published in 1890, contains Mahan's analysis of naval warfare and tactics between 1660-1783. Mahan discusses and analyses the factors which led to Britain's naval domination during the eighteenth century, and recommends various naval strategies based on these factors. His work was closely studied by contemporary military powers, with his tactics adopted by many major navies in the years preceding the First World War. This volume is considered one of the most influential published works on naval strategy, and is invaluable for the study of naval warfare both before and during the First World War.
Naval history, Modern. --- Sea-power. --- Dominion of the sea --- Military power --- Naval policy --- Navy --- Sea, Dominion of the --- Seapower --- Military readiness --- Naval art and science --- Naval history --- Naval strategy --- Navies --- Modern naval history
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Alfred Thayer Mahan (1840-1914) was an American naval officer, considered one of the most important naval strategists of the nineteenth century. In 1885 he was appointed Lecturer in Naval History and Tactics at the US Naval War College, and served as President of the institution between 1886 and 1889. His series of books examining the role of sea power in history influenced the rapid growth of international navies in the period before World War I. This two-volume study of the Anglo-American war of 1812 was first published in 1905. Mahan examines the causes of the conflict, arguing that its roots went back to the seventeenth century. Although naval battles in the war of 1812 were small-scale rather than large fleet actions, Mahan shows that they were nevertheless crucial to the outcome. Volume 1 covers the background to the war - commercial relations, and Britain's war with France.
Sea-power. --- United States. --- History --- United States --- Naval operations. --- Dominion of the sea --- Military power --- Naval policy --- Navy --- Sea, Dominion of the --- Seapower --- Military readiness --- Naval art and science --- Naval history --- Naval strategy --- Navies --- U.S. Navy --- Canada
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Military policy --- National security --- Sociology, Military --- Military sociology --- military studies --- defence --- tactics --- capabilities --- strategy --- social sciences --- Military policy. --- National security. --- Sociology, Military. --- Armed Forces --- Armies --- Peace --- War --- War and society --- National security policy --- NSP (National security policy) --- Security policy, National --- Economic policy --- International relations --- Defense policy --- Military readiness --- Military history --- Political aspects --- Government policy
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This monograph analyzes published Chinese and Western sources about current and future capabilities and employment concepts of the People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF). It describes how those capabilities and concepts might be realized in a conflict over Taiwan, assesses the implications of China implementing them, and provides recommendations about actions that should be taken in response.
Air forces --- Air power --- Air superiority --- People's Liberation Army Air Force (China) --- PLAAF ( People's Liberation Army Air Force) --- P.L.A.A.F. ( People's Liberation Army Air Force) --- China. --- Military power --- Aeronautics, Military --- Military readiness --- Air warfare --- Armed Forces --- PLA Air Force (China) --- PLAAF (People's Liberation Army Air Force) --- P.L.A.A.F. (People's Liberation Army Air Force)
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This volume describes and critically analyzes piracy and smuggling in the Greater China Seas region from the 16th century to the present. It takes a radical departure from the standard terra-centred histories by placing the seas at the centre rather than at the margins of our inquiries.
Sea-power --- Smuggling --- Piracy --- Dominion of the sea --- Military power --- Naval policy --- Navy --- Sea, Dominion of the --- Seapower --- Military readiness --- Naval art and science --- Naval history --- Naval strategy --- Navies --- Contraband trade --- Crime --- Customs administration --- Maritime piracy --- Offenses against public safety --- History. --- China Sea Region --- S11/0815 --- History --- China: Social sciences--Pirates --- E-books
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The Diffusion of Military Power examines how the financial and organizational challenges of adopting new methods of fighting wars can influence the international balance of power. Michael Horowitz argues that a state or actor wishing to adopt a military innovation must possess both the financial resources to buy or build the technology and the internal organizational capacity to accommodate any necessary changes in recruiting, training, or operations. How countries react to new innovations--and to other actors that do or don't adopt them--has profound implications for the global order and the likelihood of war. Horowitz looks at some of the most important military innovations throughout history, including the advent of the all-big-gun steel battleship, the development of aircraft carriers and nuclear weapons, and the use of suicide terror by nonstate actors. He shows how expensive innovations can favor wealthier, more powerful countries, but also how those same states often stumble when facing organizationally complicated innovations. Innovations requiring major upheavals in doctrine and organization can disadvantage the wealthiest states due to their bureaucratic inflexibility and weight the balance of power toward smaller and more nimble actors, making conflict more likely. This book provides vital insights into military innovations and their impact on U.S. foreign policy, warfare, and the distribution of power in the international system.
Military policy. --- International relations. --- Balance of power. --- Military art and science --- Power, Balance of --- Power politics --- International relations --- Political realism --- Fighting --- Military power --- Military science --- Warfare --- Warfare, Primitive --- Naval art and science --- War --- Defense policy --- Military readiness --- Military history --- Sociology, Military --- National security --- Coexistence --- Foreign affairs --- Foreign policy --- Foreign relations --- Global governance --- Interdependence of nations --- International affairs --- Peaceful coexistence --- World order --- Sovereignty --- World politics --- Technological innovations --- Economic aspects. --- Political aspects. --- History. --- Political aspects
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Taking Aim at the Arms Trade takes a critical look at the ways in which NGOs portray the arms trade as a problem of international politics and the strategies they use to effect change. Anna Stavrianakis exposes the tensions inherent in NGOs' engagement with the arms trade and argues for a re-examination of dominant assumptions about NGOs as global civil society actors.
Arms control. --- Non-governmental organizations --- Arms transfers. --- Defense industries. --- Armements --- Organisations non-gouvernementales --- Armes --- Industrie militaire --- Influence --- Contrôle --- Vente --- Non-governmental organizations -- Influence. --- Law, Politics & Government --- International Relations --- Influence. --- Contrôle --- INGOs (International agencies) --- International non-governmental organizations --- NGOs (International agencies) --- Nongovernmental organizations --- Organizations, Non-governmental (International agencies) --- Private and voluntary organizations (International agencies) --- PVOs (International agencies) --- Armaments industries --- Arms sales --- Military sales --- Military supplies industry --- Munitions --- Sale of military equipment --- Arms traffic --- Foreign military sales --- International agencies --- Nonprofit organizations --- Industries --- Arms transfers --- International trade --- Arms race --- Defense industries --- Military assistance --- Security, International --- Disarmament --- Military readiness --- Arms negotiation & control
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