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Longtemps arriérée et périphérique par apport aux grandes civilisations de l'Asie, une économie européenne a émergé lentement, du XVe au XVIIIe siècle, elle a préparé la mutation de la Révolution industrielle. Grâce à l'accélération de la croissance au XIX° siècle, et en dépit du contraste entre pays "riches" au nord, pays "pauvres" au sud et à l'est, l'économie européenne était plus intégrée en 1900 qu'elle ne l'est en 2000. En insistant sur les caractères communs à l'espace économique de l'Europe, sur les relations entre ses différentes parties, sur la diffusion des institutions et des technologies, sur les migrations de main-d'oeuvre, de savoir-faire, de capitaux, sur le rôle des diasporas, François Crouzet signe ici une magistrale synthèse. Cette "histoire de l'économie européenne" nous permet de mieux comprendre les débats actuels sur les heurs et malheurs de l'Europe.

Industrialization --- Histoire économique --- --XIe-XXe s., --- Industrialisation --- --Europe --- --History --- Europe --- Economic conditions --- AA / International- internationaal --- EUR / Europe - Europa --- 331.100 --- Economische geschiedenis: algemeenheden --- Industrialization - Europe - History --- XIe-XXe s., 1001-2000 --- Europe - Economic conditions

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It seems undeniable that Jan de Vries has cast an indelible impression upon the field of early modern economic history. With his rejection of traditional models that left pre-industrial Europe with little to no role to play in modern development, de Vries’ work has laid claim to the rich significance of the early modern period as the birth of the contemporary West. Culminating in The Industrious Revolution: Consumer Behavior and the Household Economy 1650 to the Present (2008), his work has changed the way scholars conceptualize and study this dynamic period, as the contributors in this volume attest. Utilizing the methods and concepts pioneered by de Vries, these authors display the depth and breadth of his influence, with applications ranging from trade to architecture, from the Netherlands to China, and from the 1400's to the present day.

City and town life - Europe - History. --- City and town life -- Europe -- History. --- City and town life - Netherlands - History. --- City and town life -- Netherlands -- History. --- De Vries, Jan. --- De Vries, Jan, 1943 Nov. 14-. --- Europe - Commerce. --- Europe -- Commerce. --- Europe - Economic conditions. --- Europe -- Economic conditions. --- Europe - History - 1492-. --- Europe -- History -- 1492-. --- Netherlands - Commerce. --- Netherlands -- Commerce. --- Netherlands - Economic conditions. --- Netherlands -- Economic conditions. --- Social change - Europe - History. --- Social change -- Europe -- History. --- Western countries - Economic conditions. --- Western countries -- Economic conditions. --- Social change --- City and town life --- Business & Economics --- Economic History --- History --- History. --- De Vries, Jan, --- Europe --- Netherlands --- Western countries --- Economic conditions. --- Commerce. --- City life --- Town life --- Urban life --- Change, Social --- Cultural change --- Cultural transformation --- Societal change --- Socio-cultural change --- DeVries, Jan, --- Vries, Jan de, --- Occident --- West (Western countries) --- Western nations --- Western world --- Sociology, Urban --- Social history --- Social evolution --- Developed countries --- De Vries, Jan

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A study of human reproduction and social organization in preindustrial communities that reveals important similarities between Europe and Asia.This pioneering study reconceptualizes the impact of social organizations, economic conditions, and human agency on human reproduction in preindustrial communities in Europe and Asia. Unlike previous studies, in which Asia is measured by European standards, Prudence and Pressure develops a Eurasian perspective. Drawing on rich new data and the tools of event-history analysis, the authors challenge the accepted Eurocentric Malthusian view that attributes "prudence" (smaller families due to late marriage) to the preindustrial West and "pressure" (high mortality due to overpopulation) to the East, showing instead important similarities between Europe and Asia in human motivation and population behavior.The authors analyze age, gender, family and household, kinship, social class and power, religion, culture, and economic resources in order to compare reproductive strategies and outcomes. They reveal underlying similarities between East and West in two major components of the reproductive regime--marriage and childbearing--and offer evidence showing that preindustrial reproduction was motivated and governed by human agency at least as much as by human biology. Prudence and Pressure is part of a large-scale interdisciplinary effort to use new data and methods to re-examine the Malthusian paradigm of population growth. It represents a significant advance in the fields of historical demography, history, and sociology.

Fertility, Human --- Europe --- Asia --- Economic conditions --- Social conditions --- #SBIB:314H230 --- #SBIB:314H150 --- Human fertility --- Natality --- Demography --- Human reproduction --- Infertility --- Fertiliteit: algemeen --- Historische demografie en demografische historiek: algemeen --- Asian and Pacific Council countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia --- Economic conditions. --- Social conditions. --- ECONOMICS/International Economics --- SOCIAL SCIENCES/Sociology --- ECONOMICS/Trade & Development --- Fertility, Human - Europe --- Fertility, Human - Asia --- Europe - Economic conditions --- Europe - Social conditions --- Asia - Economic conditions --- Asia - Social conditions

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Economic conditions. Economic development --- International finance --- European law --- European Economic Community --- Periodicals --- Europe --- Commercial policy --- Economic conditions --- Politique commerciale --- Périodiques --- Conditions économiques --- Common markets --- European Union --- Commerce --- Trade --- Commercial policy. --- Economic history. --- Europees recht. --- Communauté économique européenne --- European Economic Community. --- Since 1945 --- Europe. --- #RBIB:TSCAT --- #ETEW:TSCAT --- #BA00241 --- #BA01030 --- 339 --- Current periodicals --- Revue périodique --- Union européenne --- Droit européen --- Droit communautaire --- Droit communautaire-droit national --- FR / France - Frankrijk --- Tijdschrift --- Europese unie --- Europees recht --- Communautair recht --- Communautair recht-nationaal recht --- #ANTILTP9506 --- Business, Economy and Management --- Trade and Commerce --- Périodiques --- Conditions économiques --- Economische toestand. Economische ontwikkeling --- Internationale financiën --- Trade. --- Europe - Commercial policy - Periodicals --- Europe - Economic conditions - 1945- - Periodicals --- Periodicals.