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Neoplasms --- Respiratory diseases --- apoptosis --- Quercetin --- Cancer pulmonaire --- Acide valproique --- Acide éthacrynique
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"Apoptosome" is the first book that presents a concise synthesis of recent developments in the understanding of how the activation of the cell death cascade is handled by a cytosolic signalling platform known as the apoptosome. The book also discusses how insights into the regulation of apoptosome may be exploited for designing new drugs aimed at interfere with a plethora of pathogenetic processes involved in human diseases. The authors emphasize novel translational approaches that are rapidly moving from the laboratory bench top to the patient's bedside for the future treatment of diseases associated with apoptosis. This book will be a valuable resource for researchers investigating the role of apoptosome-dependent cell death in cancer and other diseases, for researchers investigating the molecular mechanism of chemotherapeutic agents and drug-resistance and for physicians using chemotherapeutic agents. Additionally, this book will be an important educational source for PhD students and MD students specializing in molecular and cell biology, and to anybody interested in science, medicine, as well as in recent developments of the ideas and concepts of the molecular biology of programmed cell death.
Apoptosis -- Therapeutic use. --- Apoptosis. --- Apoptosis --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Cell Death --- Diseases --- Multiprotein Complexes --- Neoplasms --- Apoptosomes --- Physiology --- Cell Physiological Processes --- Macromolecular Substances --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Cell Physiological Phenomena --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Phenomena and Processes --- Biology --- Medicine --- Cytology --- Oncology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Therapeutic use --- Therapeutic use. --- Medicine. --- Cancer research. --- Pharmacology. --- Oncology. --- Cell biology. --- Biomedicine. --- Cancer Research. --- Cell Biology. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Cell death --- Oncology . --- Cytology. --- Toxicology. --- Tumors --- Chemicals --- Pharmacology --- Poisoning --- Poisons --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Toxicology --- Drug effects --- Medical pharmacology --- Medical sciences --- Chemotherapy --- Drugs --- Pharmacy --- Cancer research --- Physiological effect
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In this book, scientists pioneering the field have compiled a series of focused chapters to highlight the relevance of the BCL‑2 family of proteins in apoptosis, physiology and disease. An important focus of this volume is considering the potential TH ERA PEUT IC benefits of targeting apoptosis pathways in the context of human disease. Readers interested in understanding how a cell handles stress and the consequences of dysregulation of this process for human disease will find this book very valuable. It attempts to describe a fascinating area of research where physiology and biomedicine converge at different levels, revealing a trip from the molecular regulation of apoptosis to the impact of this process to the physiology of a whole organism.
Apoptosis. --- Tumor proteins. --- Apoptosis --- Tumor proteins --- Bcl-2 protein family. --- Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins --- Cell Death --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Medicine --- Diseases --- Metabolic Phenomena --- Proto-Oncogene Proteins --- Health Occupations --- Phenomena and Processes --- Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Cell Physiological Processes --- Oncogene Proteins --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Cell Physiological Phenomena --- Proteins --- Neoplasm Proteins --- Peptides --- Pathology --- Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 --- Metabolism --- Neoplasms --- Physiology --- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Biology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Cytology --- Medicine. --- Human physiology. --- Molecular biology. --- Proteins. --- Biomedicine. --- Human Physiology. --- Protein Science. --- Biomedicine general. --- Molecular Medicine. --- Proteids --- Biomolecules --- Polypeptides --- Proteomics --- Molecular biochemistry --- Molecular biophysics --- Biochemistry --- Biophysics --- Systems biology --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Human body --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Life sciences --- Physicians --- Tumor markers --- Cell death --- Biochemistry. --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Chemistry --- Composition --- Health Workforce --- Proteins . --- Biomedicine, general.
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From humble beginnings over 25 years ago as a lipid kinase activity associated with certain oncoproteins, PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) has been catapulted to the forefront of drug development in cancer, immunity and thrombosis, with the first clinical trials of PI3K pathway inhibitors now in progress. Here the authors give a brief overview of some key discoveries in the PI3K area and their impact, and include thoughts on the current state of the field, and where it could go from here.
Phosphoinositides. --- Cell proliferation. --- Cell death. --- Apoptosis. --- Cell renewal --- Cellular proliferation --- Phosphatidylinositides --- Phosphatidylinositol phosphates --- Medicine. --- Cancer research. --- Biomedicine. --- Cancer Research. --- Cancer research --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Cell death --- Cell degeneration --- Cells --- Death (Biology) --- Cell cycle --- Cell division --- Cell populations --- Phospholipids --- Inositol --- Growth --- Oncology. --- Tumors
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Knowledge of cholesterol and its interaction with protein molecules is of fundamental importance in both animal and human biology. This book contains 22 chapters, dealing in depth with structural and functional aspects of the currently known and extremely diverse unrelated families of cholesterol-binding and cholesterol transport proteins. By drawing together this range of topics the Editor has attempted to correlate this broad field of study for the first time. Technical aspects are given considerable emphasis, particularly in relation cholesterol reporter molecules and to the isolation and study of membrane cholesterol- and sphingomyelin-rich "raft" domains. Cell biological, biochemical and clinical topics are included in this book, which serve to emphasize the acknowledged and important benefits to be gained from the study of cholesterol and cholesterol-binding proteins within the biomedical sciences and the involvement of cholesterol in several clinical disorders. It is hoped that by presenting this topic in this integrated manner that an appreciation of the fact that there is much more that needs to be taken into account, studied and understood than the widely discussed "bad and good cholesterol" associated, respectively, with the low- and high-density lipoproteins, LDL and HDL.
Carrier proteins. --- Cholesterol -- Metabolism. --- Cholesterol --- Carrier proteins --- Sterols --- Proteins --- Cholestenes --- Carrier Proteins --- Membrane Lipids --- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins --- Cholestanes --- Lipids --- Steroids --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Polycyclic Compounds --- Human Anatomy & Physiology --- Chemistry --- Biology --- Biology - General --- Animal Biochemistry --- Cytology --- Biochemistry --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Metabolism --- Cholesterol. --- Metabolism. --- Binding proteins --- Transport proteins --- Cholesterin --- Life sciences. --- Biochemistry. --- Proteins. --- Lipids. --- Apoptosis. --- Life Sciences. --- Biochemistry, general. --- Lipidology. --- Protein Science. --- Animal Biochemistry. --- Biological transport --- Protein binding --- Isopentenoids --- Low-cholesterol diet
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This book is the result of a convergence of scientific information regarding mechanisms that produce acute nerve cell death in the brain. Although seemingly disparate, stroke, brain and spinal cord trauma, coma from a low serum glucose concentration (hypoglycemia), and prolonged epileptic seizures have in common the inciting factor of excitotoxicity, the activation of a specific subtype of glutamate receptor by an elevated extracellular glutamate concentration that results in an excessive influx of calcium into nerve cells. The high calcium concentration in nerve cells activates several enzymes that are responsible for degradation of cytoplasmic proteins and cleavage of nuclear DNA, resulting in nerve cell death. The high calcium concentration also interferes with mitochondrial respiration, with the resultant production of free radicals that damage cellular membranes and nuclear DNA. Understanding the biochemical pathways that produce nerve cell death is the first step toward devising an effective neuroprotective strategy, the ultimate goal. Acute Neuronal Injury will be useful to neuroscientists and general cell biologists interested in cell death. The book will also be helpful to clinically oriented neuroscientists, including neurologists, neurosurgeons and psychiatrists. About the Editor: Dr. Denson Fujikawa is an Adjunct Professor of Neurology at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, a member of the Brain Research Institute at UCLA and a Sta ff Neurologist at the Department of Veterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System. His interest in mechanisms of nerve cell death in the brain began during a two-year epilepsy research fellowship with Dr. Claude Wasterlain, from 1981 to 1983. He is a Fellow of the American Academy of Neurology and is a member of the American Epilepsy Society, American Neurological Association, International Society for Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, and the Society for Neuroscience.
Cell death. --- Nervous system -- Diseases -- Cytopathology. --- Nervous system --- Cell death --- Cell Death --- Cells --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Diseases --- Nervous System --- Physiology --- Nervous System Diseases --- Apoptosis --- Neurons --- Anatomy --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Cell Physiological Processes --- Cell Physiological Phenomena --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Phenomena and Processes --- Medicine --- Neurology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Cytopathology --- Cytopathology. --- Cell degeneration --- Medicine. --- Neurosciences. --- Neurology. --- Pathology. --- Psychiatry. --- Cell biology. --- Neurobiology. --- Biomedicine. --- Cell Biology. --- Organs (Anatomy) --- Neurosciences --- Death (Biology) --- Cytology. --- Medicine and psychology --- Mental health --- Psychology, Pathological --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Biology --- Cytologists --- Disease (Pathology) --- Medical sciences --- Medicine, Preventive --- Neuropsychiatry --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Neurology .
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From humble beginnings over 25 years ago as a lipid kinase activity associated with certain oncoproteins, PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) has been catapulted to the forefront of drug development in cancer, immunity and thrombosis, with the first clinical trials of PI3K pathway inhibitors now in progress. Here the authors give a brief overview of some key discoveries in the PI3K area and their impact, and include thoughts on the current state of the field, and where it could go from here.
Phosphoinositides. --- Cell proliferation. --- Cell death. --- Apoptosis. --- Phosphatidylinositides --- Phosphatidylinositol phosphates --- Cell renewal --- Cellular proliferation --- Medicine. --- Cancer research. --- Human physiology. --- Molecular biology. --- Biomedicine. --- Cancer Research. --- Human Physiology. --- Molecular Medicine. --- Molecular biochemistry --- Molecular biophysics --- Biochemistry --- Biophysics --- Biomolecules --- Systems biology --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Physiology --- Human body --- Cancer research --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Life sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Cell death --- Cell degeneration --- Cells --- Death (Biology) --- Cell cycle --- Cell division --- Cell populations --- Phospholipids --- Inositol --- Growth --- Oncology. --- Tumors --- Health Workforce --- Cancer. --- Medicine --- Biology --- Cancer Biology. --- Biomedical Research. --- Research. --- Biological research --- Biomedical research --- Cancers --- Carcinoma --- Malignancy (Cancer) --- Malignant tumors
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