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Self-diffusion and impurity diffusion in pure metals : handbook of experimental data
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ISBN: 9780080560045 0080560040 1281796247 9781281796240 9786611796242 661179624X 9781856175111 1856175111 Year: 2009 Publisher: Amsterdam ; Boston ; London : Pergamon,

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Diffusion in metals is an important phenomenon, which has many applications, for example in all kinds of steel and aluminum production, and in alloy formation (technical applications e.g. in superconductivity and semiconductor science). In this book the data on diffusion in metals are shown, both in graphs and in equations.Reliable data on diffusion in metals are required by researchers who try to make sense of results from all kinds of metallurgical experiments, and they are equally needed by theorists and computer modelers. The previous compilation dates from 1990, and measurements r

Keywords

Diffusion. --- Metals.


Book
Unus inter pares : studies on shared scholarship
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ISBN: 9782917741191 Year: 2009 Volume: *17 Publisher: Paris Philologicum

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Defects and Diffusion, Theory and Simulation : An Annual Retrospective - I
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ISBN: 3038132934 9783038132936 3037850434 9783908451761 3908451760 Year: 2009 Publisher: Zurich : Trans Tech Publishers,

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This first volume, in a new series covering entirely general results in the fields of defects and diffusion, includes abstracts of papers which appeared between the beginning of 2008 and the end of October 2009 (journal availability permitting). This new series replaces the 'general' section which was previously part of each issue of the Metals, Ceramics and Semiconductor retrospective series. As well as 356 abstracts, the volume includes original papers on all of the usual material groups: ""Predicting Diffusion Coefficients from First Principles via Eyring's Reaction Rate Theory"" (Mantina,


Book
North-south trade-related technology diffusion, brain drain and productivity growth : are small states different?
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Year: 2009 Publisher: [Washington, D.C. : World Bank,

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"The economies of small developing states tend to be more fragile than those of large ones. This paper examines this issue in a dynamic context by focusing on the impact of the brain drain on North-South trade-related technology diffusion and total factor productivity growth in small and large states in the South. There are three main findings. First, productivity growth increases with North-South trade-related technology diffusion and education and the interaction between the two, and decreases with the brain drain. Second, the impact of North-South trade-related technology diffusion, education, and their interaction on productivity growth in small states is more than three times that for large countries, with the negative impact of the brain drain thus more than three times greater in small than in large states. And third, the greater loss in productivity growth in small states has two brain drain-related causes: a substantially greater sensitivity of productivity growth to the brain drain, and brain drain levels that are more than five times greater in small than in large states. "--World Bank web site.


Book
North-south trade-related technology diffusion, brain drain and productivity growth : are small states different?
Authors: --- ---
Year: 2009 Publisher: [Washington, D.C. : World Bank,

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"The economies of small developing states tend to be more fragile than those of large ones. This paper examines this issue in a dynamic context by focusing on the impact of the brain drain on North-South trade-related technology diffusion and total factor productivity growth in small and large states in the South. There are three main findings. First, productivity growth increases with North-South trade-related technology diffusion and education and the interaction between the two, and decreases with the brain drain. Second, the impact of North-South trade-related technology diffusion, education, and their interaction on productivity growth in small states is more than three times that for large countries, with the negative impact of the brain drain thus more than three times greater in small than in large states. And third, the greater loss in productivity growth in small states has two brain drain-related causes: a substantially greater sensitivity of productivity growth to the brain drain, and brain drain levels that are more than five times greater in small than in large states. "--World Bank web site.


Book
Recent progress on reaction-diffusion systems and viscosity solutions
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1282441477 9786612441479 9812834745 Year: 2009 Publisher: Hackensack, NJ : World Scientific,

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This book consists of survey and research articles expanding on the theme of the "International Conference on Reaction-Diffusion Systems and Viscosity Solutions", held at Providence University, Taiwan, during January 3-6, 2007. It is a carefully selected collection of articles representing the recent progress of some important areas of nonlinear partial differential equations. The book is aimed for researchers and postgraduate students who want to learn about or follow some of the current research topics in nonlinear partial differential equations. The contributors consist of international exp


Book
Diffusion MRI : from quantitative measurement to in vivo neuroanatomy
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ISBN: 9780123747099 0123747090 9780080878515 0080878512 9786612168048 1282168045 Year: 2009 Publisher: Amsterdam : Academic Press,

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Diffusion MRI is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method that produces in vivo images of biological tissues weighted with the local microstructural characteristics of water diffusion, providing an effective means of visualizing functional connectivities in the nervous system. This book is the first comprehensive reference promoting the understanding of this rapidly evolving and powerful technology and providing the essential handbook for designing, analyzing or interpreting diffusion MR experiments.The book presents diffusion imaging in the context of well-established, classical experime


Book
Les Lumières en mouvement : la circulation des idées au XVIIIe siècle
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ISSN: 17658128 ISBN: 9782847882001 2847882006 2847887350 9782847887358 Year: 2009 Volume: *7 Publisher: Lyon: École normale supérieure,

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« circulation, s. f. (Gram.) se dit en général de tout mouvement périodique ou non, qui ne se fait point en ligne droite… » Encyclopédie, article circulation, octobre 1753. D'une discipline à l'autre, d'un texte à l'autre, les théories (et leurs images) se transforment, empruntant des chemins de traverse parfois surprenants. Les études rassemblées ici s'intéressent aux conditions matérielles de la circulation et de l'évolution des idées, ainsi qu'à la substance religieuse, philosophique, politique, sociale, culturelle de ces idées qui circulent et se métamorphosent au fil des textes. Plutôt que d'influence, les auteurs préférent parler de « réception » : une notion qui invite à penser de manière dynamique le repérage des sources et la circulation textuelle des concepts, afin de mieux saisir la transformation des idées en contexte. Une telle approche, loin de se centrer exclusivement sur le xviiie siècle, illustre plutôt la durée longue d'une chronologie des idées et des manières de penser. Sont ainsi étudiés aussi bien la présentation des acquis de la science récente par Fontenelle que les héritages de Bacon, Descartes, Montaigne, La Mothe Le Vayer, Bernier, Malebranche ou Bayle chez divers auteurs du xviiie siècle. Qu'il s'agisse de la fiction de l'âme du monde ou des figurations de la catastrophe, des différentes acceptions du terme « méchanique » ou de la notion de « lois fondamentales », à chaque fois une hypothèse scientifique sur la structure de la matière ou l'organisation du vivant, une réflexion sur l'exercice du pouvoir ou le devenir des sociétés humaines se transforment en une vision générale du monde et de l'homme, retravaillant au besoin des précédents antiques, qui servent aussi de modèles rhétoriques.


Book
Spectacle vivant et culture d'aujourd'hui : une filière artistique à reconfigurer
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9782706115158 2706115157 Year: 2009 Publisher: Grenoble: Presses universitaires de Grenoble,

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Le spectacle vivant s'est structuré depuis les années 1980 en une filière d'activités multiples. Loin d'être une simple crise conjoncturelle. les tensions actuelles qui traversent son système de valeurs et son fonctionnement professionnalisé sont à relier à la mutation économique, culturelle. sociale et politique de notre société. Au travers des projets et organisations souvent peu valorisés, il est possible de mieux comprendre la nature et la complexité de ce qui se joue aujourd'hui dans le spectacle vivant et de fonder un plaidoyer pour une économie politique renouvelée de ce monde de l'art. La norme toujours dominante d'originalité (de l'oeuvre et de l'artiste) est ainsi confrontée aux prémices dune convention d'identité, où les projets artistiques sont plus en lien avec les dynamiques culturelles de construction identitaire des personnes et des groupes. Une conception d'interaction plus soutenue avec les populations et leurs territoires de vie, dans laquelle l'artiste garde sa propre spécificité d'apport et d'engagement. est nécessaire. Une reconfiguration plus mutualiste du spectacle vivant dans son ensemble le serait tout autant.


Book
Quantum mechanics in a nutshell
Author:
ISBN: 9780691137131 Year: 2009 Publisher: Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press,

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