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Political parties --- Europe --- Europe, Western --- Politics and government --- Politics and government. --- Academic collection --- #SBIB:324H43 --- Politieke structuren: politieke partijen --- Political parties - Europe, Western --- Europe, Western - Politics and government --- UNITED KINGDOM -- 329.1 --- Partis politiques --- Politique et gouvernement --- Europe de l'Ouest

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"This book presents the results of a new comparative research project on the trajectories, motivations, perceptions and attitudes of young members (aged 18-25) of 13 different European political parties in GB, France, Germany, Spain, Norway and Hungary. The project combined a mass survey of 2919 young party members with 507 in-depth interviews"--Provided by publisher.

Young adults --- Democracy --- Political participation --- Political socialization --- Jeunes adultes --- Démocratie --- Participation politique --- Socialisation politique --- Political activity --- Activité politique --- Youth --- #SBIB:324H43 --- #SBIB:324H60 --- Politieke structuren: politieke partijen --- Politieke socialisatie --- Socialization, Political --- Political psychology --- Political sociology --- Socialization --- Self-government --- Political science --- Equality --- Representative government and representation --- Republics --- Démocratie --- Activité politique

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One of the chief tasks facing political leaders is to build and maintain unity within their parties. This text examines the relationship between party leaders and Members of Parliament in Britain, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, showing how the two sides interact and sometimes clash. Christopher J. Kam demonstrates how incentives for MPs to dissent from their parties have been amplified by a process of partisan dealignment that has created electorates of non-partisan voters who reward shows of political independence. Party leaders therefore rely on a mixture of strategies to offset these electoral pressures, from offering MPs advancement to threatening discipline, and ultimately relying on a long-run process of socialization to temper their MPs' dissension. Kam reveals the underlying structure of party unity in modern Westminster parliamentary politics, and drives home the point that social norms and socialization reinforce rather than displace appeals to MPs' self-interest.

Party discipline --- Comparative government --- Great Britain --- Canada --- Australia --- New Zealand --- Politics and government --- Comparative government. --- #SBIB:324H40 --- #SBIB:324H43 --- Comparative political systems --- Comparative politics --- Government, Comparative --- Political systems, Comparative --- Political science --- Political parties --- Representative government and representation --- Politieke structuren: algemeen --- Politieke structuren: politieke partijen --- Discipline --- England --- Politics and government. --- Social Sciences --- Political Science --- Party discipline - Great Britain --- Party discipline - Canada --- Party discipline - Australia --- Party discipline - New Zealand --- Great Britain - Politics and government --- Canada - Politics and government --- Australia - Politics and government --- New Zealand - Politics and government

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Christian democratic parties --- History --- European Parliament --- Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats) and European Democrats in the European Parliament --- European People's Party --- Démocratie chrétienne --- 334.150.1 --- Parlement européen --- Parti démocrate-chrétien --- Europees Parlement. --- Europees parlement --- Christen-democratische partij --- Démocratie chrétienne --- EEC / European Union - EU -Europese Unie - Union Européenne - UE --- 329 --- BPB1002 --- #SBIB:94H0 --- #SBIB:327.7H21 --- #SBIB:321H400 --- #SBIB:324H43 --- Politieke partijen. --- Geschiedenis van Europa: algemeen --- Ontwikkeling van de Europese Unie (historische en toekomstige evolutie) --- Westerse politieke en sociale theorieën vanaf de 19e eeuw: christelijke gedachte: algemeen --- Politieke structuren: politieke partijen --- Political parties --- Christian democracy --- Partis politiques --- Histoire --- European Union --- Europe --- Politics and government --- 1945 --- -Groupe du parti populaire européen (Démocrates-chrétiens) et des démocrates européens --- Evropski parlament --- Evropský parlament --- Euroopa Parlament --- Parlament Europejski --- Europa-Parlamentet --- Európsky parlament --- Ευρωπαϊκό Κοινοβούλιο --- Eiropas Parlaments --- Europäisches Parlament --- Европски парламент --- Euroopan parlamentti --- Parlamento Europeo --- Europski parlament --- Parlamentul European --- Parlamento Europeu --- Europos Parlamentas --- Europees Parlement --- Europaparlamentet --- Parlament Ewropew --- Parlamento europeo --- Parlamenti Europian --- Parlaimint na hEorpa --- Európai Parlament --- Европейски парламент --- Europeiska parlamentariska församlingen --- Asamble Parlamentare Europiane --- PE --- EK --- EG Parlement --- Euroopan parlamentaarinen edustajakokous --- Euroopa Ühenduste Assamblee --- Európai Parlamenti Közgyűlés --- EP --- Parlament EG --- EG-Parlament --- Európske parlamentné zhromaždenie --- Forsamlingen --- Parlamento delle Comunità europee --- European Assembly --- Europäische Versammlung --- Eurocámara --- ЕП --- Asamble Europiane --- Ευρωκοινοβούλιο --- Europese vergadering --- Assembleia Parlamentar Europeia --- Parlament ES --- Euroopa Ühenduste Parlamentaarne Assamblee --- Asamblea Parlamentaria Europea --- Assemblea parlamentare europea --- Assemblée européenne --- European Parliamentary Assembly --- Asamblea Europea --- Assembleia Europeia --- Eiropas parlamentārā asambleja --- Europäische Parlamentarische Versammlung --- Versammlung EG --- Europska skupština --- Συνέλευση --- Assemblea europea --- Eiropas Asambleja --- Euroopan edustajakokous --- Assemblée parlementaire européenne --- ευρωπαϊκή κοινοβουλευτική συνέλευση --- Európske zhromaždenie --- Europeiska församlingen --- Adunarea Parlamentară Europeană --- il-Parlament Ewropew --- Europos Asamblėja --- Ευρωπαϊκή Συνέλευση --- Europarlamento --- Europos Parlamento Asamblėja --- Európai Közgyűlés --- χριστιανοδημοκρατικό κόμμα --- Partia Kristian-Demokrate --- partito democratico cristiano --- kršćansko-demokratska stranka --- kristdemokratiskt parti --- демохристијанска партија --- křesťansko-demokratická strana --- християн-демократическа партия --- kristillis-demokraattinen puolue --- kristlik-demokraatlik partei --- christen-democratische partij --- Christian Democratic Party --- krščanskodemokratska stranka --- kristelig-demokratisk parti --- partide creștin democrate --- kristīgi demokrātiskā partija --- демохришћанска странка --- partido democristiano --- christlich-demokratische Partei --- partia chrześcijańsko-demokratyczna --- kresťanskodemokratická strana --- Partit Demokratiku Kristjan --- kereszténydemokrata párt --- partido democrata-cristão --- krikščionių demokratų partija --- křesťanští demokraté --- křesťanskosociální strana --- demokršćanska stranka --- христијанско-демократска партија --- partido democratacristiano --- křesťanskosociální unie --- CDU --- CSU --- democrazia cristiana --- Christlich Soziale Union in Bayern --- Kristīgie demokrāti --- Kereszténydemokrata Néppárt --- KDNP --- partido cristianodemócrata --- Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands --- křesťanskodemokratická unie --- Politieke partijen --- páirtí daonlathach Críostaí --- Christian democratic parties - European Union countries - History --- Parti démocrate-chrétien --- Parlement européen --- Groupe du parti populaire européen (démocrates-chrétiens) et des démocrates européens --- Union européenne. Parlement européen --- Partis démocrates-chrétiens --- Union européenne --- Groupes parlementaires --- Politique et gouvernement