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Muslim philosophers --- Muslim philosophers. --- Avicenna, --- Avicenna,
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Avicenna --- 980-1037 --- Philosophy --- Arab
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Avicenna --- 980-1037 --- Philosophy --- Arab
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Ibn Sina -- Avicenna in Latin -- (980-1037) played a considerable role in the development of both eastern and western philosophy and science. This book provides a general introduction to Avicenna's intellectual system and offer a careful philosophical analysis of most of the major aspects of his thought, presented in such a way as to be accessible to students as well as serving as a resource for specialists in Islamic studies, philosophers, and historians of science.
Avicenna --- Islamic philosophy --- History --- Avicenna, --- Al-Hosain ben Abdallah ben Sînâ, Abou Alî --- Avicenna Latinus --- Avicenne --- Avicene --- Ibn Sīnā, al-Husayn ibn 'Abd Allāh --- Al-Hoessein Ibn Abdoellah Ibn Sînâ, Abou Alî --- History.
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"Avicenna's Physics" is the very first volume that he wrote when he began his monumental encyclopedia of science and philosophy, "The Healing". Avicenna's reasons for beginning with "Physics" are numerous: it offers up the principles needed to understand such special natural sciences as psychology; it sets up many of the problems that take center stage in his Metaphysics; and it provides concrete examples of many of the abstract analytical tools that he would develop later in "Logic". While "Avicenna's Physics" roughly follows the thought of "Aristotle's Physics", with its emphasis on natural causes, the nature of motion, and the conditions necessary for motion, the work is hardly derivative. It represents arguably the most brilliant mind of late antiquity grappling with and rethinking the entire tradition of natural philosophy inherited from the Greeks as well as the physical thought of Muslim speculative theologians. As such, "Physics" is essential reading for anyone interested in understanding Avicenna's complete philosophical system, the history of science, or the history of ideas.
#GGSB: Filosofie (oudheid) --- Physics --- Avicenna, --- Science --- History --- Filosofie (oudheid) --- Science - Islamic Empire - History --- Physics - Early works to 1800 --- Avicenna, - 980-1037 - Shifā'. - Ilāhīyāt
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Following al-Fārābī’s approach, Ibn Sīnā (d. 428/1037) undertakes a new foundation of the First Philosophy based on his own critical systematisation of the Aristotelian theory of science, yielding the result that metaphysics is only possible as a transcendental science, id est that not only the subject-matter of metaphysics and its properties but also the arguments by which the first principles of knowledge are defended must be transcendental. This book provides the first systematic reconstruction of Ibn Sīnā’s concept of metaphysics, and, given the considerable influence his achievement had on the Islamic tradition as well as on scholastic philosophers, it is relevant to the study of the history of metaphysics, Islamic theology (kalām), and Arabic philosophy.
Metaphysics --- Islamic philosophy --- Avicenna, --- Metaphysics. --- Islamic philosophy. --- Métaphysique --- Philosophie islamique --- God --- Ontology --- Philosophy --- Philosophy of mind --- Arabic philosophy --- Muslim philosophy --- Philosophy, Islamic --- Philosophy, Arab --- Al-Hosain ben Abdallah ben Sînâ, Abou Alî --- Avicenna Latinus --- Avicenne --- Avicene --- Ibn Sīnā, al-Husayn ibn 'Abd Allāh --- Al-Hoessein Ibn Abdoellah Ibn Sînâ, Abou Alî --- Avicenna --- Das Seiende --- Erkenntnistheorie --- Metaphysik --- Transzendentalphilosophie --- Avicenna, - 980-1037
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The centuries immediately following upon the monumental achievements of Avicenna (d. 1036) have been rightly characterized as a golden age of science and philosophy. Generation after generation scrutinized the Avicennan legacy, explicating and expanding upon the wealth of writings left by the master. Critical thinking in logic and astronomy, medicine and metaphysics spurred many new developments. This volume presents seventeen essays on Avicenna, his followers and his critics, many of whom are just now being introduced to western scholarship. The contributors to Avicenna and his Legacy include both established scholars as well as some of the best of the new generation.
Avicenna --- Filosofie [Islamitische ] --- Filosofie [Middeleeuwse ] --- Filosofie [Mohammedaanse ] --- Islamic philosophy --- Islamitische filosofie --- Medieval philosophy --- Middeleeuwse filosofie --- Mohammedaanse filosofie --- Muslim philosophy --- Philosophie islamique --- Philosophie musulmane --- Philosophie médiévale --- Philosophy [Islamic ] --- Philosophy [Medieval ] --- Philosophy [Muslim ] --- Islamic philosophy. --- Philosophy, Medieval. --- Avicenna, --- Influence. --- Philosophy, Medieval --- Influence --- History of Medicine --- History --- Medicine, Traditional --- Humanities --- Religion --- Culture --- Complementary Therapies --- Therapeutics --- Anthropology, Cultural --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Anthropology --- Social Sciences --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Medicine, Arabic --- Philosophy --- History, Medieval --- Islam --- Philosophy & Religion --- Philosophie médiévale --- Avicenna, - 980-1037 --- Avicenna, - 980-1037 - Influence --- Scholasticism --- Arabic philosophy --- Philosophy, Islamic --- Philosophy, Arab --- Al-Hosain ben Abdallah ben Sînâ, Abou Alî --- Avicenna Latinus --- Avicenne --- Avicene --- Ibn Sīnā, al-Husayn ibn 'Abd Allāh --- Al-Hoessein Ibn Abdoellah Ibn Sînâ, Abou Alî --- Avicenne (0980-1037)
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The development of medical drug therapy in medieval times can be seen as an interplay between tradition and innovation. This book follows the changes in the therapy from the Arabic medicine of Ibn Sīnā (Avicenna) to Latin medical scholasticism, aiming to trace both the continuity and the development in the theory and practice of medieval drug therapy. In this delicate balance between change and continuity a crucial role was played by the scientific community through critical rejection or acceptance of new ideas. The drug choices were in most cases rational also from the point of view of contemporary medical theory. The method used in the book for studying these choices could promote the development of a novel methodology for historical ethnopharmacology.
Pharmacology --- Medicine, Medieval. --- Pharmacopoeias. --- History. --- Medicine, Medieval --- Medieval medicine --- Pharmacy --- Dispensatories --- Medicine --- Drug Therapy --- History, Medieval. --- Medicine, Arabic --- History of Medicine, Medieval --- History of Medicine, Renaissance --- Medicine, Medieval History --- Medicine, Renaissance --- Medieval History (Medicine) --- Renaissance Medicine --- Medieval History --- Histories, Medieval (Medicine) --- History Medicine, Medieval --- History, Medieval (Medicine) --- Medieval Histories (Medicine) --- Medieval History Medicine --- history. --- Avicenna,
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