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Zhongguo tian wen shi zai Zhongguo he shi jie de ke xue shi yu wen hua shi fan chou, ju you yi ding de zhong yao di wei. Ci ci shou ji ge zhong shu kan gu ji zhong yi ji ge chu wen hua bo wu yuan guan nei he zhu lu yu guo nei wai shu mu wen xian zhong di tian wen tu die yu shi wu zhao pian, you qi shi zhen shan gu xi zhi ben, ying dang shi yi xiang dui xue shu he li shi wen hua da you bi yi, yi yi shen ke de gong zuo.
Astronomy, Chinese --- Astronomy --- History --- History
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China's most sophisticated system of computational astronomy was created for a Mongol emperor who could neither read nor write Chinese, to celebrate victory over China after forty years of devastating war. This book explains how and why, and reconstructs the observatory and the science that made it possible. For two thousand years, a fundamental ritual of government was the emperor's "granting the seasons" to his people at the New Year by issuing an almanac containing an accurate lunisolar calendar. The high point of this tradition was the "Season-granting system" (Shou-shih li, 1280). Its treatise records detailed instructions for computing eclipses of the sun and moon and motions of the planets, based on a rich archive of observations, some ancient and some new. Sivin, the West’s leading scholar of the Chinese sciences, not only recreates the project's cultural, political, bureaucratic, and personal dimensions, but translates the extensive treatise and explains every procedure in minimally technical language. The book contains many tables, illustrations, and aids to reference. It is clearly written for anyone who wants to understand the fundamental role of science in Chinese history. There is no comparable study of state science in any other early civilization.
Astronomers -- China -- Biography. --- Astronomy, Chinese --History. --- Astronomy, Chinese. --- Mathematics -- China -- History. --- Astronomy, Chinese --- Astronomy & Astrophysics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Astronomy - General --- History --- Astronomy --- History. --- Mathematics. --- Observations, Astronomical. --- History of Mathematical Sciences. --- Astronomy, Observations and Techniques. --- Observations. --- Astronomy—Observations. --- Astronomical observations --- Observations, Astronomical --- Math --- Science --- Annals --- Auxiliary sciences of history
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"This book contains two manuscript texts of Ferdinand Verbiest, S.J. (1623-1688), written in 1676 in Beijing to the attention of the Russian tsar, and brought by the legate Nicolas Spathary Milescu to Moscow. Both texts represent the oldest layer of the Astronomia Europaea corpus, and were until recently forgotten. Their recent discovery was in the form of a manuscript copy, which Chysanthos Notaras had made them in Moscow in 1693. The manuscripts have since then been kept in library of the Metochion of the patriarchate of Jerusalem in Constantinople. In this publication, the authors are reconstituting the Latin text, translating it in English and annotating it. In the Introduction, the manuscripts are situated within the corpus of Verbiest's Latin writings, and are depicted both the parts that were afterwards re-cycled in the well-known Compendium Latinum and Astronomia Europaea edition (Dilingen, 1687), and those that were eventually omitted. Moreover, the story of the Moscow manuscript, and especially that of its Constantinopolitan copy - until now the only remaining testimonium of it - is traced. This description also reveals an until now unknown reception of 17th century Jesuit astronomy, mechanics and physics in post-Byzantine Russia and South-Eastern Europe."--Publisher's description.
Astronomy --- Verbiest, Ferdinand --- Astronomers --- History --- Verbiest, Ferdinand, --- Jesuits --- Academic collection --- S13B/0411 --- S13B/0413 --- 509.03 --- 271.53051 --- China: Christianity--Ferdinand Verbiest --- China: Christianity--Scientific activities and works of SJ --- Sciences History (1500- ) --- Religion Jesuits in China --- Physical sciences --- Space sciences --- Physical scientists --- Nan, Huai-jen, --- Nan, Huairen, --- 南懷仁, --- Compagnie de Jésus --- Compañia de Jesus --- Gesellschaft Jesu --- Jesuitas --- Jesuiten --- Jesuiti --- Jezuïten --- Jésuites --- Paters Jezuïten --- Societeit van Jezus --- Society of Jesus --- Societas Jesu --- Astronomy [Chinese ] --- 17th century --- Mechanics --- Science --- Early works to 1800 --- Verbiest, Ferdinand $c S.J. --- 페르비스트 --- フェルビースト, フェルジナンド --- 南, 怀仁 --- 南, 懷仁 --- イエズス会 --- カトリック イエズス会 --- Astronomers - China - History - 17th century --- Astronomy - China - History - 17th century --- Verbiest, Ferdinand, - 1623-1688
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