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Synapses play a central role in the brain by mediating signal transmission between neurons. This book provides a fundamental description of the synapse by leading experts in the field. Each individual synapse carries out its numerous functions in a tiny space, thereby requiring an exquisite molecular and functional arrangement. This book describes the molecular structure and cellular function of central synapses in the brain, providing a detailed view of the brain’s fundamental unit of information storage.
Neural transmission. --- Synapses. --- Nerve endings --- Nerves --- Neural circuitry --- Neural transmission --- Synaptosomes --- Nerve transmission --- Nervous transmission --- Neurotransmission --- Synaptic transmission --- Transmission of nerve impulses --- Neurophysiology --- Neurotransmitters --- Neurosciences. --- Neurobiology. --- Neurology. --- Medicine --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Neurosciences --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Diseases --- Neurology .
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Regulation of gene transcription by neuronal activity is evident in a large number of neuronal processes ranging from neural development and refinement of neuronal connections to learning and response to injury. In the field of activity-dependent gene expression, rapid progress is being made that can impact these, and many other areas of neuroscience. The major aim of Transcriptional Regulation by Neuronal Activity: To the Nucleus and Back is to illustrate key advances in the field – specifically how signals are transmitted to the nucleus in response to neuronal activity, what genes are activated and how this is achieved, and how these changes in gene expression alter neuronal function. About the Author: Serena M. Dudek, Ph.D. is best known for her seminal work describing Long-term synaptic Depression (LTD) in the hippocampus. Dr. Dudek heads the Synaptic and Developmental Plasticity Group at the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, where her laboratory studies the cellular mechanisms of synaptic plasticity in the adult and developing mammalian brain. Although once a critic of the proposed necessity of transcription for maintenance of synaptic plasticity, Dr. Dudek now devotes much of her time to work on the topic.
Genetic transcription --- Neural transmission. --- Neuroplasticity. --- Regulation. --- Nervous system plasticity --- Neural adaptation --- Neural plasticity --- Neuronal adaptation --- Neuronal plasticity --- Plasticity, Nervous system --- Soft-wired nervous system --- Synaptic plasticity --- Nerve transmission --- Nervous transmission --- Neurotransmission --- Synaptic transmission --- Transmission of nerve impulses --- Medicine. --- Neurosciences. --- Neurology. --- Neurobiology. --- Biomedicine. --- Adaptation (Physiology) --- Neurophysiology --- Developmental neurobiology --- Neural circuitry --- Neurotransmitters --- Genetic regulation --- Neurosciences --- Medicine --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Diseases --- Neurology .
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Within the complex neuronal network of the nervous system, neuron-to-neuron communication occurs mainly through chemical synapses, where the presynaptic nerve terminal releases neurotransmitters that control the function of postsynaptic neurons by acting on postsynaptic receptors. Recent decades have brought groundbreaking new developments and a wealth of knowledge to this field. In Molecular Mechanisms of Neurotransmitter Release, leading experts provide concise, up-to-date information on all major molecular mechanisms involved, with complete background information and figures and diagrams to further elucidate key concepts or experiments. Comprehensive and cutting-edge, Molecular Mechanisms of Neurotransmitter Release is sure to provide a learning tool for neuroscience students, a solid reference for neuroscientists, and a source of knowledge for all those who have a general interest in the ever-evolving field of neuroscience.
Biomedicine. --- Neurosciences. --- Cell Biology. --- Neurobiology. --- Neurology. --- Human Physiology. --- Medicine. --- Human physiology. --- Cytology. --- Médecine --- Physiologie humaine --- Neurosciences --- Neurologie --- Cytologie --- Neurobiologie --- Neurotransmitters. --- Neural transmission. --- Synaptic Transmission --- Neurotransmitter Agents --- Physiological Effects of Drugs --- Signal Transduction --- Nervous System Physiological Processes --- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action --- Electrophysiological Processes --- Physiological Processes --- Biochemical Processes --- Electrophysiological Phenomena --- Pharmacologic Actions --- Nervous System Physiological Phenomena --- Cell Physiological Processes --- Physiological Phenomena --- Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena --- Chemical Processes --- Biochemical Phenomena --- Chemical Actions and Uses --- Cell Physiological Phenomena --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Chemical Phenomena --- Phenomena and Processes --- Neuroscience --- Neurology --- Medicine --- Human Anatomy & Physiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Nerve transmission --- Nervous transmission --- Neurotransmission --- Synaptic transmission --- Transmission of nerve impulses --- Chemical nerve transmitters --- Nerve transmitter substances --- Neural transmitters --- Neurohumors --- Neuroregulators --- Synaptic transmitters --- Transmitters, Chemical nerve --- Transmitters, Synaptic --- Cell biology. --- Neural circuitry --- Neurophysiology --- Neurotransmitters --- Neurochemistry --- Neural transmission
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