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"Proteins: Structure and Function is a comprehensive introduction to the study of proteins and their importance to modern biochemistry. Each chapter addresses the structure and function of proteins with a definitive theme designed to enhance student understanding. The latest developments in the field are included and key concepts introduced in a user-friendly way to ensure that students are able to grasp the essentials before moving on to more advanced study and analysis of proteins. An invaluable resource for students of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Medicine and Chemistry providing a modern approach to the subject of proteins."--Jacket.
Proteins --- Protein Conformation. --- Protéines --- chemistry. --- genetics. --- metabolism. --- Protein Conformation --- 577.122 --- 577.122 Protein metabolism --- Protein metabolism --- Conformation, Protein --- Conformations, Protein --- Protein Conformations --- Protein Folding --- Proteids --- Biomolecules --- Polypeptides --- Proteomics --- chemistry --- genetics --- metabolism --- Acqui 2006
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Fundamentals of Protein Structure and Function Engelbert Buxbaum, Dr. rer. nat. This book serves as an introduction to the fundamentals of protein structure and function. Starting with their make up from simple building blocks called amino acids, the 3-dimensional structure of proteins is explained. This is followed by an introduction into enzymology and modern concepts of enzyme kinetics, taking into account the physiological and medical significance of this often neglected topic. Also covered in the text are enzymes, biocatalysts, enzyme kinetics, hemoglobin, myoglobin, prion proteins, immunoproteins, motor proteins and movement, cell-cell interactions, molecular chaperones and chaperonins, transport of proteins into mitochondria, transport of proteins between cell compartments, transport of solutes across membranes, analytic techniques, protein-ligand interactions, protein purification, and protein structure, size and shape, emphasizing the link between protein structure, physiological function and medical significance. This book is an introductory text for researchers in protein biochemistry, molecular biology, cell biology, chemistry, biophysics and biomedical research. The book also makes an ideal textbook for graduate and advanced undergraduate courses in protein structure and function, and a supplementary text for related courses. About the Author Dr. Buxbaum is a biochemist with interest in enzymology and protein science. Dr. Buxbaum has been working on the biochemistry of membrane transport proteins for almost 20 years and has taught courses in biochemistry and molecular medicine at several universities. "The analytical descriptions of structure, biophysics and function of proteins is an extremely important aspect of today's education in biochemistry." Martin Sagermann, Ph.D. University of California, Santa Barbara
Proteins --- Structure --- Protein Conformation --- 577.122 --- 577.122 Protein metabolism --- Protein metabolism --- Conformation, Protein --- Conformations, Protein --- Protein Conformations --- Protein Folding --- Proteids --- Biomolecules --- Polypeptides --- Proteomics --- physiology --- Proteins - Structure
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chickens --- chickens --- Land races --- Land races --- phenotypes --- phenotypes --- body conformation --- body conformation --- Reproductive performance --- Reproductive performance --- Democratic Republic of the Congo --- Democratic Republic of the Congo
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One of the great unsolved problems of science and also of physics is the prediction of the three dimensional structure of a protein from its amino acid sequence. It may be stated that the deep connection existing between physics and protein folding is not so much, or in any case not only, through physical methods, but through physical concepts.
Drugs --- Protein folding --- Folding of proteins --- Proteins --- Design --- Folding --- Conformation --- Drug design
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Proteins --- Luminescence spectroscopy. --- Circular dichroism. --- Amino Acid Sequence --- Protein Conformation. --- Spectrometry, Fluorescence --- Research --- Methodology. --- physiology. --- methods.
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Volume 2 of this two-volume sequence focuses on protein structure prediction and includes protein threading, De novo methods, applications to membrane proteins and protein complexes, structure-based drug design, as well as structure prediction as a systems problem. A series of appendices review the biological and chemical basics related to protein structure, computer science for structural informatics, and prerequisite mathematics and statistics.
Computational biology --- Proteins --- 577.122 --- 577.122 Protein metabolism --- Protein metabolism --- Proteids --- Biomolecules --- Polypeptides --- Proteomics --- Protein conformation --- Biology --- Bioinformatics --- Conformation --- Structure --- Structure&delete& --- Mathematical models --- Computational biology. --- Structure. --- Conformation. --- Mathematical models. --- Proteomics. --- Bioinformatics. --- Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics. --- Bio-informatics --- Biological informatics --- Information science --- Systems biology --- Molecular biology --- Data processing --- Biophysics. --- Biological physics. --- Biological physics --- Medical sciences --- Physics
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Volume one of this two volume sequence focuses on the basic characterization of known protein structures as well as structure prediction from protein sequence information. The 11 chapters provide an overview of the field, covering key topics in modeling, force fields, classification, computational methods, and struture prediction. Each chapter is a self contained review designed to cover (1) definition of the problem and an historical perspective, (2) mathematical or computational formulation of the problem, (3) computational methods and algorithms, (4) performance results, (5) existing software packages, and (6) strengths, pitfalls, challenges, and future research directions.
Computational biology --- Proteins --- 577.122 --- 577.122 Protein metabolism --- Protein metabolism --- Proteids --- Biomolecules --- Polypeptides --- Proteomics --- Protein conformation --- Biology --- Bioinformatics --- Conformation --- Structure --- Structure&delete& --- Mathematical models --- Physics. --- Proteomics. --- Proteins. --- Bioinformatics. --- Biophysics. --- Biological physics. --- Biophysics and Biological Physics. --- Protein Science. --- Computational biology. --- Structure. --- Conformation. --- Mathematical models. --- Biochemistry. --- Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics. --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Bio-informatics --- Biological informatics --- Information science --- Systems biology --- Molecular biology --- Composition --- Data processing --- Proteins . --- Biological physics --- Physics
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Protein Misfolding, Aggregation and Conformational Diseases, Part B: Molecular Mechanisms of Conformational Diseases, is a comprehensive volume providing a broad and detailed discussion of the relationships of protein misfolding and aggregation with the pathogenesis of numerous conformational diseases. While the Part A was dedicated to the description of the general mechanisms underlying protein misfolding, aggregation, and development of protein deposition disorders, this volume summarizes recent achievements in the understanding of the molecular mechanisms of conformational diseases. Research indicates that these mechanisms are highly diverse and range from the altered protein structure leading to the enhanced propensity for aggregation/deposition or the impaired functions and ending with changes in supra-molecular structures or posttranslational modification. Protein Misfolding, Aggregation and Conformational Diseases, Part B: Molecular Mechanisms of Conformational Diseases, is an ideal book for pharmaceutical scientists, molecular and cellular biologists, biochemists, immunologists, protein scientists, and biophysicists.
Protein folding. --- Cell aggregation. --- Proteins --- Pathophysiology. --- Proteids --- Biomolecules --- Polypeptides --- Proteomics --- Aggregation, Cell --- Cell patterning --- Cell interaction --- Microbial aggregation --- Folding of proteins --- Folding --- Conformation --- Immunology. --- Cytology. --- Cell Biology. --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Cell biology.
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We are extremely happy to present the reader this book containing a summary of a well-known research field, the phenomenon of cellular stress defense from two new angles: networks and membranes. The volume starts with an introduction to the concept of molecular chaperones in their original sense: R. John Ellis, the founder of the chaperone concept describes chaperones as mediators of correct assembly and/or misassembly of other macromolecular complexes. This sets the tone of the book, where later chapters give detailed examples of the richness of chaperone ac tion by hundreds of other proteins and membrane structures. The reader will learn the role of chaperone classes such as Hsp27 or Hsp90, the action of highly organized chaperone networks in various cellular compartments such as the ER or mitochondrial/ER networks as well as the molecular details of the signaling mechanisms leading to chaperone induction during stress. Various special stress defense mechanisms against oxidative stress or dryness will also be covered. Membranes comprise a surprising mixture of stability and dynamics in the cell. Their role in the regulation of the stress response has been accepted only slowly in the field. Two chapters summarize this important aspect of the stress response showing the importance of membrane hyperstructures, lipid species composition, protein/ membrane interactions and cold adaptation.
Stress (Physiology) --- Molecular chaperones. --- Protein folding. --- Heat shock proteins. --- Stress proteins --- Proteins --- Folding of proteins --- Chaperone proteins --- Chaperones, Molecular --- Chaperonins --- Physiological stress --- Tension (Physiology) --- Adaptation (Biology) --- Folding --- Conformation --- Biochemistry. --- Cytology. --- Immunology. --- Biochemistry, general. --- Cell Biology. --- Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics. --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Composition --- Cell biology. --- Biophysics. --- Biological physics. --- Biological physics --- Physics
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Prions --- Protein folding --- Prions. --- Protein folding. --- Folding of proteins --- Proteins --- Infectious protein particles --- Prion proteins --- Protein particles, Infectious --- Proteinaceous infection particles --- PrP proteins --- Folding --- Protein Folding --- Conformation --- Protein Folding, Globular --- Folding, Globular Protein --- Folding, Protein --- Foldings, Globular Protein --- Foldings, Protein --- Globular Protein Folding --- Globular Protein Foldings --- Protein Foldings --- Protein Foldings, Globular --- Proteostasis --- Protein Multimerization --- Intrinsically Disordered Proteins --- Mink Encephalopathy Virus --- Encephalopathy Virus, Mink --- Scrapie --- Agriculture Sciences --- Soil Chemistry, Microbiology, Fertility & Fertilizers --- Prion --- protein folding --- protein assembly disorders --- prion diseases --- prions --- Protein Folding.
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