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Electronics --- LED (light emitting diode) --- FET (field-effect transistor) --- operationele versterkers --- elektronica --- DC (Direct Current) --- transistoren --- IC (integrated circuit) --- halfgeleider --- diode --- fet transistor --- lineaire ic --- operationele versterker --- oscillator --- bjt --- veldeffecttransistor --- pnp transistor --- (zie ook: diode) --- opamp --- Contains audio-visual material
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"Take advantage of the low-power consumption and enhanced functionality of SETs (single electron transistors) along with the high-speed driving and voltage gain of CMSO technology. This cutting-edge resource provides you with the conceptual framework for CMSO-SET hybrid circuit design. Supported with over 180 illustrations and packaged with a CD-ROM of practical supplementary material, the book explains spice simulation of SETs and co-simulation with CMOS, introduces specific design strategies for hybrid CMOS-SET circuits, and presents CMOS-SET co-fabrication techniques. You gain a thorough understanding of the pros and cons of digital SETs, learn how SETs can help to solve the intrinsic drawbacks of CMOS technology, and discover how the hybridization of both technologies can produce new analog functionalities which are difficult to achieve in a pure CMOS approach. From the basic physics of single electron transistors and SET modeling, to advanced concepts like CMSO-SET co-integration, the book helps you realize significant performance benefits by showing you how to incorporate SET technology into your design projects."--Publisher's website.
Metal oxide semiconductors, Complementary. --- Integrated circuits --- CMOS (Electronics) --- Complementary metal oxide semiconductors --- Semiconductors, Complementary metal oxide --- Digital electronics --- Logic circuits --- Transistor-transistor logic circuits --- Design and construction.
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Metal oxide semiconductors, Complementary --- Nanoelectronics --- Electrical & Computer Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Electrical Engineering --- Nanoscale electronics --- Nanoscale molecular electronics --- Electronics --- Nanotechnology --- CMOS (Electronics) --- Complementary metal oxide semiconductors --- Semiconductors, Complementary metal oxide --- Digital electronics --- Logic circuits --- Transistor-transistor logic circuits --- Design and construction
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This best-selling textbook blends academic precision and practical experience in an authoritative introduction to the basic principles of digital design and practical requirements in both board-level and VLSI systems. With over 30 years of experience in both university and industrial settings, John Wakerly, has directly taught thousands of engineering students, indirectly taught hundreds of thousands through his book, and designed or managed the design of digital systems representing over al billion dollars in revenue. The fourth edition covers all popular hardware description languages (HDLs) including Verilog as well as ABEl and VHDL. The HDL coverage is integrated thoughout the chapters, but in separate sections and subsections so that students and instructors can elect to cover none,one, some, or all of the HDL's. Plus, the new edition includes abundant new excercises and an ealier introduction to HDL-based design. Digital design principles and pratices is supported by hundreds of pages of online student and instructror resources. For more information, visit: www.prenhall.com/wakerlyinfo.
digitale vormgeving --- VLSI (very large scale integration) --- TTL (transistor-transistor logic) --- Electronics --- digital controllers --- CMOS --- IC (integrated circuit) --- digitale ontwerptechnieken --- Digital integrated circuits --- Design and construction --- 621.377.6 --- digitale technieken --- elektronica --- digitale families --- 621.38 --- 681.31 --- 681.32 --- Digitale techniek --- Elektronica --- Hardware --- VHDL --- VLSI --- abel --- CPLD (complex programmable logic device) --- decoder --- digitale ic --- digitale techniek --- encoder --- flipflop --- fpga (field-programmable gate array) --- hdl --- multiplexer --- pld (programmable logic devices) --- ram --- vhdl --- Design and construction. --- Digital stores, registers, storage devices --- 621.377.6 Digital stores, registers, storage devices --- Digital integrated circuits - Design and construction
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High-speed Photodiodes in Standard CMOS Technology describes high-speed photodiodes in standard CMOS technology which allow monolithic integration of optical receivers for short-haul communication. For short haul communication the cost aspect is important , and therefore it is desirable that the optical receiver can be integrated in the same CMOS technology as the rest of the system. If this is possible then ultimately a singe-chip system including optical inputs becomes feasible, eliminating EMC and crosstalk problems, while data rate can be extremely high. The problem of photodiodes in standard CMOS technology it that they have very limited bandwidth, allowing data rates up to only 50Mbit per second. High-speed Photodiodes in Standard CMOS Technology first analyzes the photodiode behaviour and compares existing solutions to enhance the speed. After this, the book introduces a new and robust electronic equalizer technique that makes data rates of 3Gb/s possible, without changing the manufacturing technology. The application of this technique can be found in short haul fibre communication, optical printed circuit boards, but also photodiodes for laser disks.
Photodiodes. --- Metal oxide semiconductors, Complementary. --- CMOS (Electronics) --- Complementary metal oxide semiconductors --- Semiconductors, Complementary metal oxide --- Digital electronics --- Logic circuits --- Transistor-transistor logic circuits --- Photoconductor diodes --- Diodes, Semiconductor --- Optical detectors --- Systems engineering. --- Computer engineering. --- Engineering design. --- Electronics. --- Microwaves. --- Circuits and Systems. --- Electrical Engineering. --- Engineering Design. --- Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation. --- Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering. --- Hertzian waves --- Electric waves --- Electromagnetic waves --- Geomagnetic micropulsations --- Radio waves --- Shortwave radio --- Electrical engineering --- Physical sciences --- Design, Engineering --- Engineering --- Industrial design --- Strains and stresses --- Computers --- Engineering systems --- System engineering --- Industrial engineering --- System analysis --- Design --- Design and construction --- Electronic circuits. --- Electrical engineering. --- Microelectronics. --- Optical engineering. --- Mechanical engineering --- Microminiature electronic equipment --- Microminiaturization (Electronics) --- Electronics --- Microtechnology --- Semiconductors --- Miniature electronic equipment --- Electric engineering --- Electron-tube circuits --- Electric circuits --- Electron tubes
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Co-integration of sensors with their associated electronics on a single silicon chip may provide many significant benefits regarding performance, reliability, miniaturization and process simplicity without significantly increasing the total cost. Micromachined Thin-Film Sensors for SOI-CMOS Co-integration covers the challenges and interests and demonstrates the successful co-integration of gas-flow sensors on dielectric membrane, with their associated electronics, in CMOS-SOI technology. We firstly investigate the extraction of residual stress in thin layers and in their stacking and the release, in post-processing, of a 1 µm-thick robust and flat dielectric multilayered membrane using Tetramethyl Ammonium Hydroxide (TMAH) silicon micromachining solution. The optimization of its selectivity towards aluminum is largely demonstrated. The second part focuses on sensors design and characteristics. A novel loop-shape polysilicon microheater is designed and built in a CMOS-SOI standard process. High thermal uniformity, low power consumption and high working temperature are confirmed by extensive measurements. The additional gas flow sensing layers are judiciously chosen and implemented. Measurements in the presence of a nitrogen flow and gas reveal fair sensitivity on a large flow velocity range as well as good response to many gases. Finally, MOS transistors suspended on released dielectric membranes are presented and fully characterized as a concluding demonstrator of the co-integration in SOI technology.
Gas flow. --- Thin film devices. --- Silicon-on-insulator technology. --- Metal oxide semiconductors, Complementary. --- Flow of gas --- Gases, Flow of --- Aerodynamics --- Gas dynamics --- Air flow --- CMOS (Electronics) --- Complementary metal oxide semiconductors --- Semiconductors, Complementary metal oxide --- Digital electronics --- Logic circuits --- Transistor-transistor logic circuits --- SOI devices --- Electric insulators and insulation --- Semiconductors --- Devices, Thin film --- Electronic apparatus and appliances --- Thin films --- Engineering. --- Mechanics. --- Industrial engineering. --- Electronics. --- Systems engineering. --- Engineering, general. --- Classical Mechanics. --- Industrial and Production Engineering. --- Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation. --- Circuits and Systems. --- Solid State Physics. --- Electrical engineering --- Physical sciences --- Engineering systems --- System engineering --- Engineering --- Industrial engineering --- System analysis --- Management engineering --- Simplification in industry --- Value analysis (Cost control) --- Classical mechanics --- Newtonian mechanics --- Physics --- Dynamics --- Quantum theory --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Design and construction --- Production engineering. --- Microelectronics. --- Electronic circuits. --- Solid state physics. --- Solids --- Electron-tube circuits --- Electric circuits --- Electron tubes --- Electronics --- Microminiature electronic equipment --- Microminiaturization (Electronics) --- Microtechnology --- Miniature electronic equipment --- Manufacturing engineering --- Process engineering --- Mechanical engineering
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5. 2 RF Building Blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214 5. 2. 1 Piezoelectric Oscillators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 5. 2. 2 Voltage Reference Generator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 5. 2. 3 Transmit/Receive Switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 5. 2. 4 Low-Noise Amplifiers (LNAs). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 5. 2. 5 Power Amplifiers (PAs). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 5. 2. 6 Mixers and Image-Rejection Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 5. 2. 7 Voltage-Controlled Oscillator (VCO). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 5. 2. 8 Limiting Amplifiers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248 5. 2. 9 gm-C Filters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 5. 3 A/D and D/A Converters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 5. 3. 1 Cyclic A/D Converter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 5. 3. 2 Sigma-Delta A/D Converter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264 5. 3. 3 Current-Steering D/A Converter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270 5. 4 DC-DC Converter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 5. 4. 1 Design of DC-DC Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 5. 4. 2 Switched-Capacitor (SC)-Type Converter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 5. 4. 3 Buck Converter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279 5. 4. 4 Applicable Zones for SC-Type and Buck Converters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283 5. 4. 5 On-chip Distributed Power Supplies for Ultralow-Power LSIs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285 5. 5 I/O and ESD-Protection Circuitry for Ultralow-Power LSIs . . 291 5. 5. 1 Standard Interface Trends. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 5. 5. 2 Problems with I/O Circuits for 0. 5-V/3. 3-V Conversion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 5. 5. 3 Guidelines for Design of Interface Circuits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293 5. 5. 4 Performance of I/O Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297 5. 5. 5 ESD Protection with FD-SOI Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298 5. 5. 6 Design and Layout Requirements for ESD Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 5. 6 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304 viii 6. SPICE Model for SOI MOSFETs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 6. 1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 6. 2 SPICE Model for SOI MOSFETs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 6. 3 Parameter Extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309 6. 4 Example of SOI MOSFET Simulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal oxide semiconductors, Complementary. --- Silicon-on-insulator technology. --- Low voltage systems. --- Integrated circuits --- Very large scale integration. --- CMOS (Electronics) --- Complementary metal oxide semiconductors --- Semiconductors, Complementary metal oxide --- Digital electronics --- Logic circuits --- Transistor-transistor logic circuits --- SOI devices --- Electric insulators and insulation --- Semiconductors --- Very large scale integration of circuits --- VLSI circuits --- Low-tension systems --- Electric apparatus and appliances --- Systems engineering. --- Electronics. --- Computer engineering. --- Engineering design. --- Computer hardware. --- Circuits and Systems. --- Computer Engineering. --- Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation. --- Electrical Engineering. --- Engineering Design. --- Computer Hardware. --- Computers --- Electrical engineering --- Physical sciences --- Engineering systems --- System engineering --- Engineering --- Industrial engineering --- System analysis --- Design, Engineering --- Industrial design --- Strains and stresses --- Design and construction --- Design --- Electronic circuits. --- Microelectronics. --- Electrical engineering. --- Electric engineering --- Microminiature electronic equipment --- Microminiaturization (Electronics) --- Electronics --- Microtechnology --- Miniature electronic equipment --- Electron-tube circuits --- Electric circuits --- Electron tubes
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CMOS Cascade Sigma-Delta Modulators for Sensors and Telecom: Error Analysis and Practical Design starts with a tutorial presentation of the fundamentals of low-pass sigma-delta modulators, their applications, and their most common architectures. It then presents an exhaustive analysis of SC circuit errors with a twofold outcome. On the one hand, compact expressions are derived to support design plans and quick top-down design. On the other, detailed behavioral models are presented to support accurate verification. This set of models allows the designer to determine the required specifications for the different modulator building blocks and form the basis of a systematic design approach. The book is completed in subsequent chapters with the detailed presentation of three high-performance modulator ICs: the first two are intended for DSL-like applications, whereas the third one is intended for automotive sensors. CMOS Cascade Sigma-Delta Modulators for Sensors and Telecom: Error Analysis and Practical Design contains highly valuable information that is structured to give the reader the necessary insight on how to design SC sigma-delta modulators.
Metal oxide semiconductors, Complementary. --- Application-specific integrated circuits. --- ASICs (Integrated circuits) --- Integrated circuits --- CMOS (Electronics) --- Complementary metal oxide semiconductors --- Semiconductors, Complementary metal oxide --- Digital electronics --- Logic circuits --- Transistor-transistor logic circuits --- Computer engineering. --- Systems engineering. --- Microwaves. --- Telecommunication. --- Electronics. --- Electrical Engineering. --- Circuits and Systems. --- Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering. --- Communications Engineering, Networks. --- Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation. --- Electric communication --- Mass communication --- Telecom --- Telecommunication industry --- Telecommunications --- Communication --- Information theory --- Telecommuting --- Electrical engineering --- Physical sciences --- Hertzian waves --- Electric waves --- Electromagnetic waves --- Geomagnetic micropulsations --- Radio waves --- Shortwave radio --- Engineering systems --- System engineering --- Engineering --- Industrial engineering --- System analysis --- Computers --- Design and construction --- Electrical engineering. --- Electronic circuits. --- Optical engineering. --- Microelectronics. --- Electric engineering --- Microminiature electronic equipment --- Microminiaturization (Electronics) --- Electronics --- Microtechnology --- Semiconductors --- Miniature electronic equipment --- Mechanical engineering --- Electron-tube circuits --- Electric circuits --- Electron tubes
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