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Economic forecasting --- Information technology --- Production (Economic theory) --- United States --- United States --- Economic conditions --- Economic policy
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La valutazione della performance di un'impresa, pubblica o privata, basata sui concetti di produttività ed efficienza, deve essere condotta utilizzando strumenti metodologici adeguati, specificatamente individuati nell'ambito di una teoria della produzione. Il volume offre una panoramica dell'evoluzione del concetto di efficienza - ed in particolare dell'efficienza tecnica rispetto alle possibilità produttive - e delle metodologie con cui si affrontano i problemi della sua misurazione, attraverso un'esposizione che esamina sia gli aspetti teorici, sia quelli pratici, con particolare riferimento soprattutto all'ambito universitario.
Capital productivity. --- Capital output ratios --- Productivity of capital --- Industrial productivity --- Production (Economic theory) --- Government productivity --- Labor productivity --- Economia --- Imprese --- Gestione d'impresa
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Provides a balanced assessment and overview of state-of-the-art organizational and performance productivity strategies. Public and nonprofit organizations face demands for increased productivity and responsiveness, and this practical guide offers strategies based on research and scholarship that respond to these challenges.
Government productivity. --- Nonprofit organizations --- #SBIB:35H202 --- Productivity, Government --- Capital productivity --- Production (Economic theory) --- Public administration --- Management. --- Overheidsmanagement: prestatiemanagement --- Nonprofit organizations. --- Political Institutions & Public Administration - General --- Government - General --- Law, Politics & Government --- Government productivity --- Management
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Administrative law --- Public administration --- Government productivity --- Productivity, Government --- Capital productivity --- Production (Economic theory) --- Administration, Public --- Delivery of government services --- Government services, Delivery of --- Public management --- Public sector management --- Political science --- Decentralization in government --- Local government --- Public officers --- Evaluation.
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Now that services account for such a dominant part of economic activity, it has become apparent that achieving high levels of productivity in the economy requires high levels of productivity in services. This book offers a major reassessment of Britain's comparative productivity performance over the last 150 years. Whereas in the mid-nineteenth century Britain had higher productivity than the United States and Germany, by 1990 both countries had overtaken Britain. The key to achieving high productivity was the 'industrialisation' of market services, which involved both the serving of business and the provision of mass-market consumer services in a more business like fashion. Comparative productivity varied with the uneven spread of industrialised service sector provision across sectors. Stephen Broadberry provides a quantitative overview of these trends, together with a qualitative account of developments within individual sectors, including shipping, railways, road and air transport, telecommunications, wholesale and retail distribution, banking, and finance.
338 <09> <41> --- Economische geschiedenis--Verenigd Koninkrijk van Groot-Brittannië en Noord-Ierland --- 338 <09> <41> Economische geschiedenis--Verenigd Koninkrijk van Groot-Brittannië en Noord-Ierland --- Industrial productivity --- Service industries --- Industries --- Productivity, Industrial --- TFP (Total factor productivity) --- Total factor productivity --- Industrial efficiency --- Production (Economic theory) --- Regional disparities&delete& --- History --- Great Britain --- 19th century --- 20th century --- Europe --- Regional disparities --- History. --- Arts and Humanities
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Les palmarès de la compétitivité nationale permettent de définir un classement, avec des possibilités de comparaisons immédiates, des gagnants et des perdants de la compétition économique mondiale.Cependant, ils laissent un certain nombre de questions sans réponse. S’appuyant sur des données empiriques émanant de plus de 50 pays, cet ouvrage montre que même de petites différences concernant un certain nombre de facteurs peuvent concourir à stimuler ou au contraire bloquer la productivité. Les pouvoirs publics ont besoin de telles informations pour fixer des priorités. Les investisseurs en ont aussi besoin, et deux nouveaux classements sont proposés à titre d’alternatives à une simple comparaison de la productivité industrielle. Le premier, intitulé le « classement investisseur », repose sur les infrastructures, le capital humain et la productivité totale des facteurs. Le second, le « classement exportateur », est destiné aux investisseurs dont la préoccupation première est de trouver une plate-forme de production bien intégrée dans le commerce mondial. Si l’on associe ces nouveaux classements à un troisième, plus traditionnel, on obtient trois groupes de pays qualifiés d’équilibrés, à fort potentiel et vulnérables. La composition des groupes réserve cependant quelques surprises : en effet, on peut être riche, mais cela ne signifie pas pour autant qu’on n’est pas vulnérable.
Competition. --- Electronic books. -- local. --- Industrial productivity. --- Business & Economics --- Economic History --- Productivity, Industrial --- TFP (Total factor productivity) --- Total factor productivity --- Competition --- Competition (Economics) --- Competitiveness (Economics) --- Economic competition --- Economic aspects --- Industrial efficiency --- Production (Economic theory) --- Commerce --- Conglomerate corporations --- Covenants not to compete --- Industrial concentration --- Monopolies --- Open price system --- Supply and demand --- Trusts, Industrial
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Tables of national competitiveness give an easily comparable ranking of the winners and losers of global economic competition. But they don't explain why the “poor” countries are four times less productive than the “rich” ones or why some rich countries are twice as productive as others. Using empirical data from over 50 countries, this book shows how even small differences in a number of factors combine to boost or block productivity. Governments need such information to set priorities. Investors need it too, and two new rankings are proposed as alternatives to a simple comparison of industrial productivity. The first, called the “investor ranking”, is based on infrastructure, human capital and total factor productivity. The second, “exporter ranking”, is for investors whose prime concern is for a production platform well-integrated into world trade. Combining the new rankings with a more traditional one produces three groups of countries, termed balanced, high potential, and vulnerable. Group membership reserves some surprises: you may be rich, but that doesn’t mean you’re not vulnerable.
Business -- Management. --- Competition. --- Industrial productivity. --- Industrial productivity --- Competition --- Business & Economics --- Economic History --- Competition (Economics) --- Competitiveness (Economics) --- Economic competition --- Productivity, Industrial --- TFP (Total factor productivity) --- Total factor productivity --- Economic aspects --- Commerce --- Conglomerate corporations --- Covenants not to compete --- Industrial concentration --- Monopolies --- Open price system --- Supply and demand --- Trusts, Industrial --- Industrial efficiency --- Production (Economic theory)
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Includes examples from over 70 organizations, small and large, representing a multitude of industries using stories to drive results. This book spells out how Kevin Roberts, CEO worldwide of Saatchi & Saatchi, achieved sustained sales growth after several mergers and downsizings caused the organization to fall on hard times.
Communication in organizations. --- Industrial productivity. --- Storytelling. --- Story-telling --- Telling of stories --- Productivity, Industrial --- TFP (Total factor productivity) --- Total factor productivity --- Organizational communication --- Oral interpretation --- Children's stories --- Folklore --- Oral interpretation of fiction --- Industrial efficiency --- Production (Economic theory) --- Organization --- Performance --- Industrial productivity --- Communication in organizations --- Storytelling --- E-books
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Governments are under increasing pressure to produce-and to demonstrate-results in terms of their mission. Over the last decade, countries around the world have undertaken reforms with the aim of improving the relevance and effectiveness of public services and the quality of public sector management. Integrating Performance and Budgets showcases attempts by federal and state governments, as well as a mix of developed and developing countries, to introduce performance or results-oriented budgeting and management as a means to support better decision making and accountability.
Government productivity. --- Budget. --- Administrative agencies --- Customer services. --- Expenditures, Public. --- Appropriations and expenditures --- Government appropriations --- Government expenditures --- Government spending --- Public expenditures --- Public spending --- Spending, Government --- Finance, Public --- Public administration --- Government spending policy --- Customer service --- Service, Customer --- Service (in industry) --- Services, Customer --- Technical service --- Customer relations --- Budgeting --- Expenditures, Public --- Productivity, Government --- Capital productivity --- Production (Economic theory) --- Management. --- Forecasting
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Using organisational economics theory, the author develops a conceptual framework for analysing the effectiveness and efficiency of public services delivery. In applying the framework to case studies of export support organisations in Germany and the UK , the research establishes the causal links between organisational structures and outputs. The decisive variables are knowledge and incentives of the actors, and adaptability of the organisation. Since there are trade-offs between the variables, the findings help to explain why one organisation may be different from, but equally effective and efficient as another, and why, despite ongoing re-structuring of public and private sector organisations, no panacea for an effective and efficient organisation has been found. The analytical framework also provides a means for examining existing organisations and blueprints of future organisations, allowing for conclusions about improvability and the implications of change.
Government productivity --- Public administration --- Foreign trade promotion. --- Cost effectiveness. --- Export promotion --- Export trade promotion --- Promotion, Foreign trade --- Trade promotion, Foreign --- Commercial policy --- Export credit --- Subsidies --- Administration, Public --- Delivery of government services --- Government services, Delivery of --- Public management --- Public sector management --- Political science --- Administrative law --- Decentralization in government --- Local government --- Public officers --- Productivity, Government --- Capital productivity --- Production (Economic theory) --- Economic policy. --- Economic Policy. --- Economic nationalism --- Economic planning --- National planning --- State planning --- Economics --- Planning --- National security --- Social policy
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