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This handbook is a timely resource for the rapidly growing field of heavy-ion transport-model theory and its applications to the fields of accelerator development, heavy-ion radiotherapy, and shielding of accelerators and in space. Data from over 20 years of experiments in the production of secondary neutrons and spallation products are contained in the handbook, and are available on the accompanying CD. Transport modelers and experimentalists will find the detailed descriptions of the experiments and subsequent analyses to be a valuable aid in utilizing the data for their particular applicati
Heavy ion collisions --- Ion bombardment --- Heavy ion accelerators --- Accelerators, Heavy ion --- Heavy ion linac --- Heavy ion linear accelerators --- Hilac --- Linac, Heavy ion --- Ion accelerators --- Linear accelerators --- Beams, Ion --- Bombardment, Ion --- Impact, Ion --- Ion beams --- Ion impact --- Ionic bombardment --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Ions --- Deep inelastic collisions
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Ion implantation --- Semiconductor doping --- Semiconductors --- Congresses
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Introduction to Ion Beam Biotechnology Yu Zengliang, PhD National Key Laboratory of Ion Beam Bioengineering Institute of Plasma Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei, China Introduction to Ion Beam Biotechnology presents an up-to-date treatment of modern ion beam biotechnology and with respect to applications of ion beam bombardment of living cellular material in the hybrid field of ion beam physics and biology. This focus affirms Springer’s commitment to publishing important introductory topics of emerging areas of interest to bioscience researchers, bioengineers, and their colleagues in affiliated disciplines. Introduction to Ion Beam Biotechnology contains reviews and discussions of contemporary and relevant topics in the field. It is intended to serve both as an introductory textbook at the graduate and advanced undergraduate levels in a bioengineering curriculum, and as a guide and reference for seasoned researchers in the field. Key Topics include: – Ion beam formation – Ion implantation fundamentals – Interaction between energetic ions and biological organisms – Reaction processes of ion implanted biological small molecules – Damage and repair of ion-bombarded DNA – Cell damage due to ion bombardment – Biological effects of ion implantation – Fundamentals of ion-bombardment-induced genetic variation – Ion beam mutation breeding of crops – Ion beam mutation breeding of microbes – Ion beam induced gene transfer – Ion beam induced synthesis of organic molecules – Single-ion bombardment mutation of cells This compendium on this novel new area of scientific research is essential reading for all academics, research scientists, biologists, and industry professionals wishing to take advantage of the latest developments in this emerging field. About the Author: Prof. Yu Zengliang is a pioneer and major figure in the field of ion beam biotechnology. An internationally recognized scientist with numerous publications, Prof. Yu is Director of the National Key Laboratory of Ion Beam Bioengineering, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, at Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Ion bombardment --- Ion bombardment. --- Industrial applications. --- Beams, Ion --- Bombardment, Ion --- Impact, Ion --- Ion beams --- Ion impact --- Ionic bombardment --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Ions --- Biotechnology. --- Microbiology. --- Biochemistry. --- Biochemistry, general. --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Microbial biology --- Microorganisms --- Chemical engineering --- Genetic engineering --- Composition
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* Addresses cost and efficiency as key elements in the design process * Provides comprehensive coverage of the theory, operation, and configuration of complex battery systems, including Pb-acid, NiMH, and Li-ion technologies * Provides comprehensive coverage of the theory, operation, and configuration of complex battery systems, including Pb-acid, NiMH, and Li-ion technologies Electric Vehicle Battery Systems provides operational theory and design guidance for engineers and technicians working to design and develop efficient electric vehicle (EV) power sources. As Zero Emission Vehicles become a requirement in more areas of the world, the technology required to design and maintain their complex battery systems is needed not only by the vehicle designers, but by those who will provide recharging and maintenance services, as well as utility infrastructure providers. Includes fuel cell and hybrid vehicle applications. Written with cost and efficiency foremost in mind, Electric Vehicle Battery Systems offers essential details on failure mode analysis of VRLA, NiMH battery systems, the fast-charging of electric vehicle battery systems based on Pb-acid, NiMH, Li-ion technologies, and much more. Key coverage includes issues that can affect electric vehicle performance, such as total battery capacity, battery charging and discharging, and battery temperature constraints. The author also explores electric vehicle performance, battery testing (15 core performance tests provided), lithium-ion batteries, fuel cells and hybrid vehicles. In order to make a practical electric vehicle, a thorough understanding of the operation of a set of batteries in a pack is necessary. Expertly written and researched, Electric Vehicle Battery Systems will prove invaluable to automotive engineers, electronics and integrated circuit design engineers, and anyone whose interests involve electric vehicles and battery systems. Electric Vehicle Battery Systems provides operational theory and design guidance for engineers and technicians working to design and develop efficient electric vehicle (EV) power sources. As Zero Emission Vehicles become a requirement in more areas of the world, the technology required to design and maintain their complex battery systems is needed not only by the vehicle designers, but by those who will provide recharging and maintenance services, as well as utility infrastructure providers. Includes fuel cell and hybrid vehicle applications. Written with cost and efficiency foremost in mind, Electric Vehicle Battery Systems offers essential details on failure mode analysis of VRLA, NiMH battery systems, the fast-charging of electric vehicle battery systems based on Pb-acid, NiMH, Li-ion technologies, and much more. Key coverage includes issues that can affect electric vehicle performance, such as total battery capacity, battery charging and discharging, and battery temperature constraints. The author also explores electric vehicle performance, battery testing (15 core performance tests provided), lithium-ion batteries, fuel cells and hybrid vehicles. In order to make a practical electric vehicle, a thorough understanding of the operation of a set of batteries in a pack is necessary. Expertly written and researched, Electric Vehicle Battery Systems will prove invaluable to automotive engineers, electronics and integrated circuit design engineers, and anyone whose interests involve electric vehicles and battery systems. * Addresses cost and efficiency as key elements in the design process * Provides comprehensive coverage of the theory, operation, and configuration of complex battery systems, including Pb-acid, NiMH, and Li-ion technologies * Provides comprehensive coverage of the theory, operation, and configuration of complex battery systems, including Pb-acid, NiMH, and Li-ion technologies.
Motorcars engineering --- batterijen --- Pb (lood) --- brandstofcellen --- elektrische auto's --- hybridevoertuigen --- lithium-ion batterijen --- auto's
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Ion channels. --- Membranes (Biology) --- Canaux ioniques --- Membranes (Biologie) --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVPHYSI SPRINGER-B
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This collection presents 26 papers. Altogether, the collection offers a wealth of up-to-date information on Mass and Charge Transport in Inorganic Materials.
Mass transfer --- Charge transfer --- Inorganic compounds --- Transfer, Charge --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Electron donor-acceptor complexes --- Electrons --- Ion exchange
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Chimie analytique. --- Équilibre ionique. --- Solutions (Chimie) --- Solvant --- solvents --- Équilibre acidobasique --- Acid base equilibrium --- Oxydoréduction --- Oxidoreductions --- Chimie analytique --- Analytical chemistry --- Solubilité --- Solubility --- Solution --- solutions --- Échange d'ion --- Ion exchange --- Équilibre ionique. --- Thermodynamique --- Solutions (chimie) --- Chimie --- Équilibre acidobasique (chimie) --- Complexométrie. --- Indicateurs chimiques. --- Analytical chemistry. --- Ionic equilibrium. --- Solution (Chemistry) --- Acid-base equilibrium. --- solvents. --- Acid base equilibrium. --- Oxidoreductions. --- Solubility. --- solutions. --- Ion exchange. --- Thermodynamique. --- Étude et enseignement.
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Ion implantation is one of the key processing steps in silicon integrated circuit technology. Some integrated circuits require up to 17 implantation steps and circuits are seldom processed with less than 10 implantation steps. Controlled doping at controlled depths is an essential feature of implantation. Ion beam processing can also be used to improve corrosion resistance, to harden surfaces, to reduce wear and, in general, to improve materials properties. This book presents the physics and materials science of ion implantation and ion beam modification of materials. It covers ion-solid interactions used to predict ion ranges, ion straggling and lattice disorder. Also treated are shallow-junction formation and slicing silicon with hydrogen ion beams. Topics important for materials modification, such as ion-beam mixing, stresses, and sputtering, are also described.
Ion implantation. --- Metals --- Finishing. --- Metal finishing --- Finishes and finishing --- Metal-work --- Implantation, Ion --- Ion bombardment --- Ion plating --- Particle acceleration. --- Optical materials. --- Surfaces (Physics). --- Chemistry, Physical organic. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Condensed Matter Physics. --- Optical and Electronic Materials. --- Characterization and Evaluation of Materials. --- Physical Chemistry. --- Chemistry, Physical organic --- Chemistry, Organic --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Physics --- Surface chemistry --- Surfaces (Technology) --- Optics --- Materials --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Nuclear physics --- Acceleration --- Condensed matter. --- Electronic materials. --- Materials science. --- Physical chemistry. --- Chemistry, Theoretical --- Physical chemistry --- Theoretical chemistry --- Chemistry --- Material science --- Physical sciences --- Electronic materials --- Condensed materials --- Condensed media --- Condensed phase --- Materials, Condensed --- Media, Condensed --- Phase, Condensed --- Liquids --- Matter --- Solids
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Electron beams --- Ion bombardment --- Ions --- Intermediates (Chemistry) --- Matter --- Physics --- Solution (Chemistry) --- Electrolysis --- Electrons --- Effect of radiation on --- Properties --- Physique --- Congres et conferences
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Adsorption, Ion Exchange and Catalysis is essentially a mixture of environmental science and chemical reactor engineering. More specifically, three important heterogeneous processes, namely, adsorption, ion exchange and catalysis, are analysed, from fundamental kinetics to reactor design with emphasis on their environmental applications. In Chapter 1, the subject of air and water pollution is dealt with. Data about pollutants and emission sources are given and the treatment methods are shortly presented. In Chapter 2, the very basics and historical development of adsorption, ion exchang
Environmental chemistry. --- Adsorption. --- Ion exchange. --- Catalysis. --- Activation (Chemistry) --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Surface chemistry --- Base-exchange --- Exchange adsorption --- Exchange reactions --- Sorption --- Separation (Technology) --- Chemistry, Environmental --- Chemistry --- Ecology
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