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We use administrative data on a sample of births between 1978 and 1985 to investigate the short, medium and long-term consequences of poor infant health. Our findings offer several advances to the existing literature on the effects of early infant health on subsequent health, education, and labor force attachment. First, we use a large sample of both siblings and twins, second we use a variety of measures of infant health, and finally we track children through their schooling years and into the labor force. Our findings suggest that poor infant health is a strong predictor of educational and labor force outcomes. In particular, infant health is found to predict both high school completion and social assistance (welfare) take-up and length.
Infant health services --- Infants --- Infants --- Econometric models. --- Development --- Health and hygiene
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A humanização tem sido associada a distintas e complexas categorias relacionadas à produção e gestão de cuidados em saúde, tais como: integralidade, satisfação do usuário, necessidades de saúde, qualidade da assistência, gestão participativa, protagonismo dos sujeitos e a intersubjetividade envolvida no processo de atenção. Esta obra busca apresentar um balanço crítico dos conceitos e perspectivas que atravessam tal ideário, e analisar os limites e possibilidades das iniciativas autodenominadas ‘de humanização’. Leitura destinada a todos os profissionais da saúde em suas distintas especialidades e formações, gestores, estudantes de graduação e pós-graduação, bem como aos pesquisadores dessa área temática.
Medical ethics --- Humanitarianism --- Women's health services --- Infant health services --- Physician and patient --- Doctor and patient --- Doctor-patient relationships --- Patient and doctor --- Patient and physician --- Patient-doctor relationships --- Patient-physician relationships --- Patients and doctors --- Patients and physicians --- Physician-patient relationships --- Physicians and patients --- Interpersonal relations --- Fear of doctors --- Narrative medicine --- Infants --- Maternal and infant health services --- Child health services --- Maternal and infant welfare --- Health services for women --- Women --- Medical care --- Human welfare --- Philanthropy --- Social welfare --- Charities --- Ethics --- Services for
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Intensive Care, Neonatal --- Intensive Care Units, Neonatal --- History, 20th Century --- Neonatology --- Neonatal intensive care --- Intensive care, Neonatal --- Intensive care of the newborn --- Newborn intensive care --- Infant health services --- Newborn infants --- Pediatric intensive care --- Neonatal emergencies --- Neonatal pediatrics --- Perinatology --- legislation & jurisprudence --- history --- ethics --- trends --- History. --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Hospital care
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Examines the interconnected development of four key aspects of neonatal intensive care. The authors present neonatal bioethics as a paradigm of complex societal conversation among physicians, philosophers, policymakers, judges, and legislators that led to responsible societal oversight of a controversial medical innovation. Neonatal intensive care has been one of the most morally controversial areas of medicine during the past thirty years. This study examines the interconnected development of four key aspects of neonatal intensive care: medical advances, ethical analysis, legal scrutiny, and econometric evaluation. The authors assert that a dramatic shift in societal attitudes toward newborns and their medical care was a stimulus for and then a result of developments in the medical care of newborns. They divide their analysis into three eras of neonatal intensive care. The first, characterized by the rapid advance of medical technology from the late 1960s to the Baby Doe case of 1982, established neonatal care as a legitimate specialty of medical care, separate from the rest of pediatrics and medicine. During this era, legal scholars and moral philosophers debated the relative importance of parental autonomy, clinical prognosis, and children's rights.The second era, beginning with the Baby Doe case (a legal battle that spurred legislation mandating that infants with debilitating birth defects be treated unless the attending physician deems efforts to prolong life "futile"), stimulated efforts to establish a consistent federal standard on neonatal care decisions and raised important moral questions concerning the meaning of "futility" and of "inhumane" treatment. In the third era, a consistent set of decision-making criteria and policies was established. These policies were the result of the synergy and harmonization of newly agreed upon ethical principles and newly discovered epidemiological characteristics of neonatal care. Tracing the field's recent history, notable advances, and considerable challenges yet to be faced, the authors present neonatal bioethics as a paradigm of complex conversation among physicians, philosophers, policy makers, judges, and legislators which has led to responsible societal oversight of a controversial medical innovation.
Neonatal intensive care --- Neonatology --- Intensive Care Units, Neonatal --- History, 20th Century --- Intensive Care, Neonatal --- Moral and ethical aspects --- History --- ethics --- trends --- history --- legislation and jurisprudence --- neonatale intensieve zorg --- soins néonataux intensifs --- History. --- legislation & jurisprudence --- Neonatal pediatrics --- Perinatology --- Newborn infants --- Intensive care, Neonatal --- Intensive care of the newborn --- Newborn intensive care --- Infant health services --- Pediatric intensive care --- Neonatal emergencies --- Hospital care --- Neonatal intensive care - Moral and ethical aspects - United States --- Neonatology - Moral and ethical aspects - United States --- Neonatology - United States - History --- Intensive Care Units, Neonatal - ethics - United States - vase reports --- History, 20th Century - United States - case reports --- Intensive Care Units, Neonatal - trends - United States - case reports --- Intensive Care, Neonatal - ethics - United States - case reports --- Intensive Care, Neonatal - history - United States - case reports --- Intensive Care, Neonatal - legislation and jurisprudence - United States - case reports
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Hygiene. Public health. Protection --- Children --- Enfants --- Health and hygiene --- Periodicals. --- Santé et hygiène --- Périodiques --- Evidence-Based Medicine. --- Pediatrics --- Child Welfare. --- Child Health Services. --- Pédiatrie --- Médecine factuelle --- methods. --- Protection, assistance, etc. --- Health and hygiene. --- Child health --- Health of children --- Puericulture --- Child Services, Health --- Health Services, Child --- Health Services, Infant --- Infant Services, Health --- Services, Child Health --- Services, Infant Health --- Infant Health Services --- Child Health Service --- Health Service, Child --- Health Service, Infant --- Infant Health Service --- Service, Child Health --- Service, Infant Health --- Adolescent Welfare --- Adolescent Well Being --- Adolescent Well-Being --- Child Well Being --- Child Well-Being --- Welfare, Adolescent --- Welfare, Child --- Well Being, Adolescent --- Well Being, Child --- Well-Being, Adolescent --- Well-Being, Child --- Medicine, Evidence-Based --- Evidence Based Medicine --- Medicine, Evidence Based --- Health --- Hygiene --- Child Health --- Child Health Services --- Social Work --- Decision Support Techniques --- Clinical Medicine --- Evidence-Based Dentistry --- Evidence-Based Nursing --- Care and hygiene --- Evidence-based medicine --- Evidence-based medicine. --- Child health services. --- Evidence-Based Medicine --- Child Welfare --- Médecine factuelle. --- methods --- Services de santé. --- Maternal and child health services --- Mother and child health services --- Medical care --- EBM (Medicine) --- Evidence-based healthcare --- Clinical medicine --- Systematic reviews (Medical research) --- Services for --- Decision making --- Pediatrics. --- Paediatrics --- Pediatric medicine --- Medicine --- Diseases
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Guttmacher Policy Review analyzes reproductive health policy-making in Washington, D.C. and state capitals across the country--information critical to understanding, anticipating and effecting change. This quarterly review relates state to national and international developments and highlights all aspects of reproductive health policy, drawing the connections between abortion, contraception, teenage pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases and maternal and child health.
Birth control --- Abortion --- Human reproduction --- Maternal health services --- Reproductive health --- Contraception --- Government policy --- Law and legislation --- States --- Conception --- Human reproductive health --- Human reproductive medicine --- Reproductive medicine --- Health services, Maternal --- Maternal and child health services --- Maternal and infant health services --- Maternal health care --- Maternity care --- Mother and child health services --- Mothers --- Perinatal care --- Safe motherhood programs --- Abortion, Induced --- Feticide --- Foeticide --- Induced abortion --- Pregnancy termination --- Termination of pregnancy --- Population control --- Pregnancy --- Prevention --- Health aspects --- Medical care --- Reproductive rights --- Health --- Obstetrics --- Reproductive health services --- Women's health services --- Maternal and infant welfare --- Human physiology --- Reproduction --- Fetal death --- Family planning --- Surgery --- Maternal health services. --- Reproductive health. --- Government policy. --- U.S. states. --- United States. --- AB --- ABSh --- Ameerika Ühendriigid --- America (Republic) --- Amerika Birlăshmish Shtatlary --- Amerika Birlăşmi Ştatları --- Amerika Birlăşmiş Ştatları --- Amerika ka Kelenyalen Jamanaw --- Amerika Qūrama Shtattary --- Amerika Qŭshma Shtatlari --- Amerika Qushma Shtattary --- Amerika (Republic) --- Amerikai Egyesült Államok --- Amerikanʹ Veĭtʹsėndi͡avks Shtattn --- Amerikări Pĕrleshu̇llĕ Shtatsem --- Amerikas Forenede Stater --- Amerikayi Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Ameriketako Estatu Batuak --- Amirika Carékat --- AQSh --- Ar. ha-B. --- Arhab --- Artsot ha-Berit --- Artzois Ha'bris --- Bí-kok --- Ē.P.A. --- EE.UU. --- Egyesült Államok --- ĒPA --- Estados Unidos --- Estados Unidos da América do Norte --- Estados Unidos de América --- Estaos Xuníos --- Estaos Xuníos d'América --- Estatos Unitos --- Estatos Unitos d'America --- Estats Units d'Amèrica --- Ètats-Unis d'Amèrica --- États-Unis d'Amérique --- Fareyniḳṭe Shṭaṭn --- Feriene Steaten --- Feriene Steaten fan Amearika --- Forente stater --- FS --- Hēnomenai Politeiai Amerikēs --- Hēnōmenes Politeies tēs Amerikēs --- Hiwsisayin Amerikayi Miatsʻeal Tērutʻiwnkʻ --- Istadus Unidus --- Jungtinės Amerikos valstybės --- Mei guo --- Mei-kuo --- Meiguo --- Mî-koet --- Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Miguk --- Na Stàitean Aonaichte --- NSA --- S.U.A. --- SAD --- Saharat ʻAmērik --- SASht --- Severo-Amerikanskie Shtaty --- Severo-Amerikanskie Soedinennye Shtaty --- Si͡evero-Amerikanskīe Soedinennye Shtaty --- Sjedinjene Američke Države --- Soedinennye Shtaty Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Severnoĭ Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Si͡evernoĭ Ameriki --- Spojené staty americk --- SShA --- Stadoù-Unanet Amerika --- Stáit Aontaithe Mheirice --- Stany Zjednoczone --- Stati Uniti --- Stati Uniti d'America --- Stâts Unîts --- Stâts Unîts di Americhe --- Steatyn Unnaneysit --- Steatyn Unnaneysit America --- SUA --- Sŭedineni amerikanski shtati --- Sŭedinenite shtati --- Tetã peteĩ reko Amérikagua --- U.S. --- U.S.A. --- United States of America --- Unol Daleithiau --- Unol Daleithiau America --- Unuiĝintaj Ŝtatoj de Ameriko --- US --- USA --- Usono --- Vaeinigte Staatn --- Vaeinigte Staatn vo Amerika --- Vereinigte Staaten --- Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika --- Verenigde State van Amerika --- Verenigde Staten --- VS --- VSA --- Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígí --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amirīkīyah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amrīkīyah --- Yhdysvallat --- Yunaeted Stet --- Yunaeted Stet blong Amerika --- ZDA --- Združene države Amerike --- Zʹi͡ednani Derz͡havy Ameryky --- Zjadnośone staty Ameriki --- Zluchanyi͡a Shtaty Ameryki --- Zlucheni Derz͡havy --- ZSA --- Spojené obce severoamerick --- ABŞ --- Amerikanʹ Veĭtʹsėndi͡avks Shtattnė --- É.-U. --- ÉU --- Saharat ʻAmērikā --- Spojené obce severoamerické --- Spojené staty americké --- Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá --- Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígíí
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This volume constitutes a commentary on Article 24 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. It is part of the series, A Commentary on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child , which provides an article by article analysis of all substantive, organizational and procedural provisions of the CRC and its two Optional Protocols. For every article, a comparison with related human rights provisions is made, followed by an in-depth exploration of the nature and scope of State obligations deriving from that article. The series constitutes an essential tool for actors in the field of children’s rights, including academics, students, judges, grassroots workers, governmental, non- governmental and international officers. The series is sponsored by the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office .
Children's rights. --- 180.1 Kinderrechten - internationaal --- Children (International law) --- Right to health. --- Child Advocacy --- Child Health Services. --- Child Welfare. --- Child. --- International Cooperation. --- Patient Rights. --- Patient's Rights --- Patients' Rights --- Right to Treatment --- Patient Right --- Patient's Right --- Patients Rights --- Patients' Right --- Right to Treatments --- Right, Patient --- Right, Patient's --- Right, Patients' --- Rights, Patient --- Rights, Patient's --- Rights, Patients' --- Treatment, Right to --- Treatments, Right to --- Patient Advocacy --- Truth Disclosure --- Bioethical Issues --- Treaties --- Foreign Aid --- Aid, Foreign --- Cooperation, International --- Treaty --- Children --- Minors --- Adolescent Welfare --- Welfare, Adolescent --- Welfare, Child --- Child Health --- Child Health Services --- Social Work --- Child Services, Health --- Health Services, Child --- Health Services, Infant --- Infant Services, Health --- Services, Child Health --- Services, Infant Health --- Infant Health Services --- Child Health Service --- Health Service, Child --- Health Service, Infant --- Infant Health Service --- Service, Child Health --- Service, Infant Health --- Advocacies, Child --- Advocacy, Child --- Child Advocacies --- Child Custody --- Health care, Right to --- Health, Right to --- Medical care, Right to --- Right to health care --- Right to medical care --- Social rights --- International law --- Child rights --- Children's human rights --- Children's rights --- Rights of children --- Rights of the child --- Human rights --- Civil rights --- Law and legislation --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- United Nations. --- CRC --- UN Committee on the Rights of the Child --- Committee on the Rights of the Child (United Nations) --- Comité des droits de l'enfant --- Comité sobre los Derechos del Niño de Naciones Unidas --- Comité Internacional de los Derechos del Niño del Sistema de Naciones Unidas --- Convention on the Rights of the Child --- Adong Kwŏlli Hyŏbyak --- CIDE --- CDN --- Convenção sobre os Direitos da Criança --- Convención de los derechos de los niños --- Convención sobre los Derechos del Niño --- Convention des Nations Unies sur les droits de l'enfant --- Convention internationale des droits de l'enfant --- Convention Internationale relative aux droits de l'enfant --- Convention internationale sur les droits de l'enfant --- Convention of the Rights of the Child --- Convention on Rights of the Child --- Convention relative aux droits de l'enfant --- Convenția internațională cu privire la drepturile copilului --- Convenția cu privire la drepturile copilului --- Convenzione internazionale dei diritti del fanciullo --- Convenzione internazionale sui diritti dell'infanzia e dell'adolescenza --- Convenzione sui diritti del fanciullo --- Convenzione sui diritti dell'infanzia e dell'adolescenza --- FN's konvention om barnets rettigheder --- Internationaal Verdrag inzake de Rechten van het Kind --- Ittifāqīyat al-Umam al-Muttaḥidah li-Ḥuqūq al-Ṭifl --- IVRK --- Jidō no kenri jōyaku --- Jidō no kenri ni kansusu jōyaku --- Kodomo no kenri jōyaku --- Kodomo no kenri ni kansuru jōyaku --- Konvensi Hak Anak --- Konvensi Hak-Hak Anak --- Konvensjon om barnets rettigheter --- Konvention om barnets rettigheder --- Konventionen om barnets rättigheter --- Konvent︠s︡ii︠a︡ o pravakh rebenka --- Konwencja o prawach dziecka --- Kunvānsiyūn-i Ḥuqūq-i Kūdak --- Lapsen oikeuksien yleissopimus --- Samningur Sameinuðu þjóðanna um réttindi barnsins --- Simiso Semalungelo Ebantfwana --- Übereinkommen über die Rechte des Kindes --- UN Convention on the Rights of the Child --- United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child --- Convención de los derechos del niño --- Child Advocacy. --- Droit à la santé. --- Enfants --- Right to health care. --- Droit international. --- Droits. --- Right to health --- Child Welfare --- Child --- International Cooperation --- Patient Rights --- Children (International law). --- Family law. Inheritance law --- Childrens rights.
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