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Covering linguistic research on empty categories over more than three decades, this monograph presents the result of an in-depth syntactic and focus-theoretical investigation of ellipsis in generative grammar. The phenomenon of ellipsis most generally refers to the omission of linguistic material, structure and sound. The central aim of this book is to explain on the basis of linguistic theorizing of how it is possible that we understand more than we actually hear. The answer developed throughout this book is that ellipsis is an interface phenomenon which can only be explained on the basis of the complex interaction between syntax, semantics and information structure. Scholars of grammar and cognitive scientists will profit from reading this book.
Grammar --- Focus (Linguistics) --- Generative grammar --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Ellipsis --- Generative grammar. --- Ellipsis. --- Ellipsis (Language). --- Generative Linguistics.
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This collection of original research focuses on various lesser studied aspects of Greek syntax. The articles combine a sound empirical coverage within current developments of generative theory and cover a wide spectrum of areas. The syntax of sentential structure is dealt with by two articles, one is an extensive analysis of the distribution of goal and beneficiary dative DPs in Greek (and cross-linguistically) and the other addresses the relation agree in small clauses (and between adjectives and nouns). Two articles study the acquisition of the left periphery and of eventivity and one focuses on the historical evolution of participles in Greek, out of which gerunds emerged. The syntax and semantics of wh-clauses in DP positions and of the non-volitional verb θelo are the focus of two articles situated in the syntax-semantics interface. The DP domain is approached by two theoretical articles, one on a Greek possessive adjective and another on determiner heads. The final contribution studies the acquisition of the Greek definite article.
Greek language, Modern --- Romaic language --- Syntax. --- Grammar, Generative. --- Greek language [Modern ] --- Syntax --- Generative grammar --- Grammar, Generative
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Structural linguistics. --- Generative grammar. --- Russian language --- German language --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Grammar, Generative --- Grammar, Transformational --- Grammar, Transformational generative --- Transformational generative grammar --- Transformational grammar --- Psycholinguistics --- Linguistics --- Grammar, Comparative --- German. --- Russian. --- Derivation --- Lexicology. Semantics --- Grammar --- Comparative linguistics
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French language --- Generative grammar --- Français (Langue) --- Grammaire générative --- Syntax --- Syntaxe --- Français (Langue) --- Grammaire générative --- Style --- History
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This book explores how grammatical structure is related to meaning. The meaning of a phrase clearly depends on its constituent words and how they are combined. But how does structure contribute to meaning in natural language? Does combining adjectives with nouns (as in 'brown dog') differ semantically from combining verbs with adverbs (as in 'barked loudly')? What is the significance of combining verbs with names and quantificational expressions (as in 'Fido chased every cat')? Inaddressing such questions, Paul Pietroski develops a novel conception of linguistic meaning according to which the
801.56 --- 801.56 Syntaxis. Semantiek --- Syntaxis. Semantiek --- #KVHA:Semantiek --- Causation --- Generative grammar --- Language and languages --- Meaning (Philosophy) --- Structuralism --- Structure (Philosophy) --- Philosophy --- Whole and parts (Philosophy) --- Form (Philosophy) --- Poststructuralism --- Semantics (Philosophy) --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Grammar, Generative --- Grammar, Transformational --- Grammar, Transformational generative --- Transformational generative grammar --- Transformational grammar --- Psycholinguistics --- Causality --- Cause and effect --- Effect and cause --- Final cause --- Beginning --- God --- Metaphysics --- Necessity (Philosophy) --- Teleology --- Derivation --- Lexicology. Semantics --- Grammar --- Generative grammar. --- Structuralism. --- Causation. --- Philosophy.
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Grammar, Comparative and general --- Lexical grammar. --- Morphosyntax. --- Word formation. --- Derivational morphology --- Word formation --- Morphosyntactic features --- Morphosyntax --- Derivation --- Generative grammar --- Lexicology --- Morphology --- Syntax --- Grammar --- Linguistics --- Philology
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In this important and pioneering book Frederick Newmeyer seeks to explain the variety of languages. He combines the leading ideas of the functionalist and formalist approaches to linguistic typology, advocating principles of Universal Grammar to explain why some language types are impossible, and functional principles to explain why some grammatical features are more common than others.
Grammar --- 800.8 --- Taalklassen. Taalsoorten. Soorten talen. Talen: typologie --- Functionalism (Linguistics) --- Generative grammar. --- Grammar, Comparative and general. --- Typology (Linguistics) --- 800.8 Taalklassen. Taalsoorten. Soorten talen. Talen: typologie --- Functionalism (Linguistics). --- Typology (Linguistics). --- Generative grammar --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Functional analysis (Linguistics) --- Functional grammar --- Functional linguistics --- Functional-structural analysis (Linguistics) --- Grammar, Functional --- Grammatical functions --- Linguistics --- Structural linguistics --- Language and languages --- Linguistic typology --- Linguistic universals --- Grammar, Generative --- Grammar, Transformational --- Grammar, Transformational generative --- Transformational generative grammar --- Transformational grammar --- Psycholinguistics --- Comparative grammar --- Grammar, Philosophical --- Grammar, Universal --- Philosophical grammar --- Philology --- Typology --- Classification --- Derivation --- Grammar, Comparative
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Binding theory seeks to explain how different kinds of nominal expressions such as names, noun phrases and pronouns have anaphoric relations amongst one another, and how they come to have reference to things in the world. This textbook provides a thorough and comprehensive introduction to modern binding theory. Starting at a very basic level, it introduces the reader to a huge variety of nominal and especially pronominal expressions from the world's languages, the ways they can be used, and current theorising about their grammatical properties and their interpretation. Daniel Büring discusses a wide range of cross-linguistic data and theoretical approaches, and unlike in existing introductions, pairs the discussion of syntactic facts with a detailed introduction to the semantic interpretation of binding structures. Written in a clear and accessible style, and with numerous exercises and examples, this textbook will be invaluable to graduate and advanced undergraduate students of syntax and semantics.
Lexicology. Semantics --- Grammar --- Government-binding theory (Linguistics) --- 801.56 --- Syntaxis. Semantiek --- 801.56 Syntaxis. Semantiek --- Binding theory (Linguistics) --- Government and binding (Linguistics) --- Generative grammar --- Linguistics --- Arts and Humanities --- Language & Linguistics --- Théorie du gouvernement et du liage (linguistique)
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Grammar, Comparative and general --- Minimalist theory (Linguistics) --- Generative grammar --- Language and languages --- Syntax --- Grammar --- Minimalist theory (Linguistics). --- Syntax. --- Linguistics --- Philology --- Grammar, Comparative and general - Syntax. --- Grammar, Comparative and general Syntax
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This book provides a broad overview of parameter-setting theory in first and second language acquisition and refines the theory by revisiting and challenging the traditional assumptions that underlie it, based on cross-linguistic language data that cover a range of syntactic and phonological phenomena.From an historical perspective on parameter-setting theory to an introduction to its role in computational linguistics, neurolinguistics, and language change, the reader will find a critique of the most commonly made arguments, as well as an index of all the syntactic, phonological, lexical, and
Language acquisition. --- Principles and parameters (Linguistics) --- Generative grammar --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Acquisition of language --- Developmental linguistics --- Developmental psycholinguistics --- Language and languages --- Language development in children --- Psycholinguistics, Developmental --- Interpersonal communication in children --- Psycholinguistics --- Acquisition
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