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This authoritative volume provides a snapshot of the state of the art in gravitational physics and related mathematical fields, as well as a review of recent achievements and prospects for future work. With contributing authors among the world leaders in their respective fields, this proceedings volume is a worthy addition to this conference series, which constitutes one of the most important international meetings in the areas general relativity and gravitation.
General relativity (Physics) --- Gravitation --- Gravitational waves
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The Marcel Grossmann meetings were conceived to promote theoretical understanding in the fields of physics, mathematics, astronomy and astrophysics and to direct future technological, observational, and experimental efforts. They review recent developments in gravitation and general relativity, with major emphasis on mathematical foundations and physical predictions. Their main objective is to bring together scientists from diverse backgrounds and their range of topics is broad, from more abstract classical theory and quantum gravity and strings to more concrete relativistic astrophysics obse
Astrophysics --- Cosmology --- General relativity (Physics) --- Gravitation --- Quantum gravity
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"This book tells the story of the many brilliant, often eccentric scientists who fought against the establishment idea of an eternal and unchanging cosmos. From such early Greek cosmologists as Anaximander to recent satellite measurements taken deep in space, Big Bang is a narrative full of anecdotes and personal histories. Simon Singh tells the centuries-long story of mankind's attempt to understand how the universe came to be, a story which itself begins some 14 billion years ago (give or take a billion years)."--BOOK JACKET.
Big bang theory. --- General relativity (Physics) --- Cosmology. --- Big bang --- Relativité générale (Physique) --- Cosmologie --- General relativity (Physics).
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This volume from the Einstein Studies Series is based largely on papers presented at the Sixth International Conference on the History of General Relativity, held in Amsterdam on June 26-29, 2002. These contributions from notable experts offer both new and historical insights on gravitation, general relativity, cosmology, unified field theory, and the history of science. Topics discussed include the prehistory of special relativity, early attempts at a relativistic theory of gravitation, the beginnings of general relativity, the problem of motion in the context of relativity, conservation laws, the axiomatization of relativity, classical and contemporary cosmology, gravitation and electromagnetism, quantum gravity, and relativity as seen through the eyes of the public and renowned relativists. Contributors: K. Brading; G. Gale; H.F.M. Goenner; J. Goldberg; S. Katzir; D. Kennefick; H. Kragh; C. Lehner; U. Majer; J. Mattingly; E.T. Newman; J.D. Norton; J. Renn; R. Rynasiewicz; J.M. Sánchez-Ron; T. Sauer; C. Smeenk; J. Stachel; M. Wazeck; and D. Wünsch.
Cosmology --- General relativity (Physics) --- Gravitation --- Relativity (Physics) --- Unified field theories --- History --- History --- History --- History --- History --- Einstein, Albert,
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General relativity (Physics) --- Space and time. --- Gravity. --- Cosmology. --- Relativité générale (Physique) --- Espace et temps --- Gravité --- Cosmologie --- Relativité générale (Physique) --- Gravité
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This book offers an alternative to other textbooks on the subject, providing a more specific discussion of numerous general relativistic effects for readers who have knowledge of classical mechanics and electrodynamics, including special relativity. Coverage includes gravitational lensing, signal retardation in the gravitational field of the Sun, the Reissner-Nordström solution, selected spin effects, the resonance transformation of an electromagnetic wave into a gravitational one, and the entropy and temperature of black holes. The book includes numerous problems at various levels of difficulty, making it ideal also for independent study by a broad readership of advanced students and researchers. I.B. Khriplovich is Chief Researcher, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk, and Chair of Theoretical Physics at Novosibirsk University. Dr. Khriplovich is a Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences. He has been awarded the Dirac Medal ``For the advancement of theoretical physics'' by University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia, and the Pomeranchuk Prize ``For outstanding contribution to the understanding the properties of the standard model, especially for illuminating work on weak and strong interactions of quarks'' by the Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia.
General relativity (Physics) --- Relativistic theory of gravitation --- Relativity theory, General --- Gravitation --- Physics --- Relativity (Physics) --- Physics. --- Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory. --- Physics, general. --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Gravitation. --- Field theory (Physics) --- Matter --- Antigravity --- Centrifugal force --- Properties
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Black holes and gravitational radiation are two of the most dramatic predictions of general relativity. The quest for rotating black holes - discovered by Roy P. Kerr as exact solutions to the Einstein equations - is one of the most exciting challenges facing physicists and astronomers. Gravitational Radiation, Luminous Black Holes and Gamma-Ray Burst Supernovae takes the reader through the theory of gravitational radiation and rotating black holes, and the phenomenology of GRB-supernovae. Topics covered include Kerr black holes and the frame-dragging of spacetime, luminous black holes, compact tori around black holes, and black-hole spin interactions. It concludes with a discussion of prospects for gravitational-wave detections of a long-duration burst in gravitational-waves as a method of choice for identifying Kerr black holes in the Universe. This book is ideal for a special topics graduate course on gravitational-wave astronomy and as an introduction to those interested in this contemporary development in physics.
Black holes (Astronomy). --- Gravitational waves. --- Supernovae. --- Black holes (Astronomy) --- Supernovas --- Cataclysmic variable stars --- X-ray sources, Galactic --- Gravitational radiation --- Gravity waves (Astrophysics) --- General relativity (Physics) --- Gravitational fields --- Radiation --- Waves --- Frozen stars --- Compact objects (Astronomy) --- Gravitational collapse --- Stars
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The 2002 Pan-American Advanced Studies Institute School on Quantum Gravity was held at the Centro de Estudios Cientificos (CECS),Valdivia, Chile, January 4-14, 2002. The school featured lectures by ten speakers, and was attended by nearly 70 students from over 14 countries. A primary goal was to foster interaction and communication between participants from different cultures, both in the layman’s sense of the term and in terms of approaches to quantum gravity. We hope that the links formed by students and the school will persist throughout their professional lives, continuing to promote interaction and the essential exchange of ideas that drives research forward. This volume contains improved and updated versions of the lectures given at the School. It has been prepared both as a reminder for the participants, and so that these pedagogical introductions can be made available to others who were unable to attend. We expect them to serve students of all ages well.
Quantum gravity. --- Physics. --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Gravity, Quantum --- General relativity (Physics) --- Gravitation --- Quantum theory --- Quantum theory. --- Thermodynamics. --- Quantum Physics. --- Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics. --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Mechanics --- Physics --- Heat --- Heat-engines --- Quantum dynamics --- Quantum mechanics --- Quantum physics --- Thermodynamics --- Quantum physics. --- Quantum computers. --- Spintronics. --- Fluxtronics --- Magnetoelectronics --- Spin electronics --- Spinelectronics --- Microelectronics --- Nanotechnology --- Computers
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This collection of papers presents ideas and problems arising over the past 100 years regarding classical and quantum gravity, gauge theories of gravity, and spacetime transformations of accelerated frames. Both Einstein's theory of gravity and the Yang-Mills theory are gauge invariant. The invariance principles in physics have transcended both kinetic and dynamic properties and are at the very heart of our understanding of the physical world. In this spirit, this book attempts to survey the development of various formulations for gravitational and Yang-Mills fields and spacetime transformatio
Gravitation. --- Relativity (Physics) --- Einstein field equations. --- Yang-Mills theory. --- Mills-Yang theory --- Yang-Mills theories --- Quantum field theory --- Einstein's field equations --- Einstein's gravitational field equations --- Einstein's law of gravitation --- Field equations, Einstein --- Differential equations --- Field theory (Physics) --- General relativity (Physics) --- Gravitational fields --- Gravitation --- Nonrelativistic quantum mechanics --- Space and time --- Matter --- Physics --- Antigravity --- Centrifugal force --- Properties
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This book is based on real inner product spaces X of arbitrary (finite or infinite) dimension greater than or equal to 2. With natural properties of (general) translations and general distances of X, euclidean and hyperbolic geometries are characterized. For these spaces X also the sphere geometries of Möbius and Lie are studied (besides euclidean and hyperbolic geometry), as well as geometries where Lorentz transformations play the key role. The geometrical notions of this book are based on general spaces X as described. This implies that also mathematicians who have not so far been especially interested in geometry may study and understand great ideas of classical geometries in modern and general contexts. Proofs of newer theorems, characterizing isometries and Lorentz transformations under mild hypotheses are included, like for instance infinite dimensional versions of famous theorems of A.D. Alexandrov on Lorentz transformations. A real benefit is the dimension-free approach to important geometrical theories. Only prerequisites are basic linear algebra and basic 2- and 3-dimensional real geometry.
Functional equations. --- Conformal geometry. --- Lie algebras. --- General relativity (Physics) --- Equations fonctionnelles --- Géométrie conforme --- Algèbres de Lie --- Relativité générale (Physique) --- Complexes. --- General relativity (Physics). --- Geometry. --- Mathematical physics. --- Functional equations --- Conformal geometry --- Lie algebras --- Complexes --- Mathematics --- Civil & Environmental Engineering --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Operations Research --- Geometry --- Géométrie conforme --- Algèbres de Lie --- Relativité générale (Physique) --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVMATHE SPRINGER-B --- Relativistic theory of gravitation --- Relativity theory, General --- Linear complexes --- Algebras, Lie --- Circular geometry --- Geometry of inverse radii --- Inverse radii, Geometry of --- Inversion geometry --- Möbius geometry --- Equations, Functional --- Mathematics. --- Physics. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Gravitation --- Physics --- Relativity (Physics) --- Algebras, Linear --- Coordinates --- Line geometry --- Transformations (Mathematics) --- Algebra, Abstract --- Lie groups --- Functional analysis --- Physical mathematics --- Euclid's Elements --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics
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