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This Selected Issues paper analyzes the energy sector and labor market developments in Trinidad and Tobago. It discusses monetary and exchange rate policy and describes the institutional setting and economic structure within which monetary and exchange rate policy is conducted. The framework under which monetary policy is formulated and implemented is outlined. The paper also reviews the evolution of monetary and exchange rate policies, and presents some comments on the effectiveness of monetary and exchange rate policy.

Banks and Banking --- Finance: General --- Foreign Exchange --- Labor --- Industries: Energy --- Energy and the Macroeconomy --- Hydrocarbon Resources --- Energy: General --- International Financial Markets --- Petroleum, oil & gas industries --- Labour --- income economics --- Banking --- Finance --- Currency --- Foreign exchange --- Investment & securities --- Energy sector --- Natural gas sector --- Oil --- Currency markets --- Employment --- Economic sectors --- Commodities --- Financial markets --- Petroleum industry and trade --- Energy industries --- Gas industry --- Foreign exchange market --- Trinidad and Tobago

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This 2005 Article IV Consultation highlights that since the last Article IV Consultation, Bangladesh’s economy has continued to expand, supported by a stable macroeconomic environment and progress in implementing structural reforms, broadly in line with the recommendations made by the IMF Executive Board. Good progress has been made in strengthening the banking system. Bangladesh Bank has raised minimum capital requirements, taken steps to reduce insider lending, and improved the institutional framework for the prudential supervision of the financial system.

Banks and Banking --- Exports and Imports --- Finance: General --- Macroeconomics --- Industries: Energy --- Money and Monetary Policy --- Energy and the Macroeconomy --- International Financial Markets --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Monetary Policy --- Energy: Demand and Supply --- Prices --- Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General --- Trade: General --- Banking --- Petroleum, oil & gas industries --- Finance --- International economics --- Public finance & taxation --- Energy sector --- Currency markets --- International reserves --- Imports --- Economic sectors --- Financial markets --- Central banks --- Credit --- Money --- International trade --- Energy industries --- Foreign exchange market --- Banks and banking --- Foreign exchange reserves --- Bangladesh

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This paper presents an Ex Post Assessment of Long-Term Program Engagement for Armenia. The quality of program implementation was uneven at the early stages of IMF engagement, but it has improved in recent years. Implementation of some key structural reforms suffered delays, reflecting in part capacity constraints and at times insufficient ownership. Collaboration between the IMF and the World Bank has been good. The Bank has played a valuable role in facilitating the streamlining of conditionality under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility arrangement.

Armenia (Republic) -- Economic conditions -- 1991-. --- Armenia (Republic) -- Economic policy -- 1991-. --- Economic assistance -- Armenia (Republic). --- Foreign exchange rates -- Government policy -- Armenia (Republic). --- International Monetary Fund -- Armenia (Republic). --- World Bank -- Armenia (Republic). --- Finance --- Business & Economics --- International Finance --- Foreign exchange rates --- Economic assistance --- Government policy --- International Monetary Fund --- World Bank --- Armenia (Republic) --- Economic policy --- Economic conditions --- Economic aid --- Foreign aid program --- Foreign assistance --- Grants-in-aid, International --- International economic assistance --- International grants-in-aid --- Exchange rates --- Fixed exchange rates --- Flexible exchange rates --- Floating exchange rates --- Fluctuating exchange rates --- Foreign exchange --- Rates of exchange --- Rates --- Internationaal monetair fonds --- International monetary fund --- International economic relations --- Conditionality (International relations) --- Világbank --- Banque internationale pour la reconstruction et le développement --- Mezhdunarodnyĭ bank dli︠a︡ rekonstrukt︠s︡ii i razvitii︠a︡ --- MBRR --- Sekai Ginkō --- Kokusai Fukkō Kaihatsu Ginkō --- Kukche Puhŭng Kaebal Ŭnhaeng --- Segye Ŭnhaeng --- IBRD --- Welt Bank --- Weltbank --- Banque mondiale --- Internationale Bank für Wiederaufbau und Entwicklung --- Banco Internacional de Reconstrucción y Fomento --- Banco Mundial --- B.I.R.D. --- BIRD --- Banca Internațională pentru Reconstrucție și Dezvoltare --- Mirovoĭ Bank --- Svitovyĭ Bank --- Svitovyĭ bank rekonstrukt︠s︡iï i rozvytku --- Verdensbanken --- Międzynarodowy Bank Rozwoju i Odbudowy --- Bank al-Dawlī lil-Inshāʼ wa-al-Taʻmīr --- Bank al-Dawlī --- Världsbanken --- Banca ricostruzione e sviluppo --- Banca di ricostruzione e sviluppo --- BIRF --- I.B.R.D. --- B.I.R.F. --- Shih chieh yin hang --- Shi jie yin hang --- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development --- World Bank Group. World Bank --- Thanākhān Lōk --- Bank Światowy --- Viśva Baiṅka --- Lōka Băṅkuva --- Ngân hàng Thế giới --- Vsemirnyĭ Bank --- Bank Dunia --- Msopʻlio Bankis --- Banca Mondială --- BM --- Prapañca Byāṅku --- Banca mondiale --- Banca internazionale per la ricostruzione e lo sviluppo --- Dhanāgār Bibhab Lok --- البنك الدولي --- بنك الدولي --- 世界銀行 --- 世界银行 --- 国際復興開発銀行 --- Dėlkhiĭn Bank --- Дэлхийн Банк --- Hamashkharhayin Banki --- Svetska Banka --- Wereldbank --- Internationale bank voor herstel en ontwikkeling --- Banks and Banking --- Macroeconomics --- Taxation --- Industries: Energy --- Public Finance --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Energy and the Macroeconomy --- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General --- Institutions and the Macroeconomy --- Banking --- Petroleum, oil & gas industries --- Public finance & taxation --- Energy sector --- Commercial banks --- Tax administration core functions --- Structural reforms --- Economic sectors --- Revenue administration --- Financial institutions --- Macrostructural analysis --- Banks and banking --- Energy industries --- Tax administration and procedure --- Revenue --- Armenia, Republic of