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The aim of the International Meetings of the Basal Ganglia Society (IBAGS) is to provide a unique environment for the open presentation and discussion of new and challenging information about the basal ganglia as it relates to health and disease, covering all areas of basic science and research. Specific topics of the proceedings of this Eighth International Triennial Meeting of the Basal Ganglia Society include behavior, circuitry, functional imaging, modelling, movement disorders, neuropathology, neurotransmitters, pharmacology, physiology, plasticity, treatments for basal ganglia disorders, ventral systems, health and disease, immunology and basal ganglia, and much more.

Basal ganglia. --- Basal ganglia --- Brain Diseases --- Publication Formats --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Cerebrum --- Medicine --- Telencephalon --- Central Nervous System Diseases --- Publication Characteristics --- Health Occupations --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Prosencephalon --- Nervous System Diseases --- Diseases --- Brain --- Central Nervous System --- Nervous System --- Anatomy --- Basal Ganglia --- Pathology --- Physiology --- Basal Ganglia Diseases --- Congresses --- Human Anatomy & Physiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Neuroscience --- Neurology --- Corpus striatum. --- Ganglia, Basal --- Medicine. --- Immunology. --- Neurosciences. --- Neurology. --- Pathology. --- Neurobiology. --- Biomedicine. --- Efferent pathways --- Extrapyramidal tracts --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Neurosciences --- Disease (Pathology) --- Medical sciences --- Medicine, Preventive --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neurology .

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Although the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is involved in regulating motor function, and inactivation of this structure relieves the motor symptoms in Parkinsonian patients, recent data indicate that corticosubthalamic connections are involved in both the regulation of attention and the ability to withhold from responding. Considerable evidence suggests that the neural circuitry underlying such behavioural disinhibition or impulsive action can be at least partially dissociated from that implicated in impulsive decision-making and it has been suggested that the tendency to choose impulsively is related to the ability to form and use Pavlovian associations. To explore these hypotheses further, STN-lesioned rats were tested on the delay-discounting model of impulsive choice, where impulsivity is defined as the selection of a small immediate over a larger delayed reward, as well as in a rodent autoshaping paradigm. In contrast to previous reports of increased impulsive action, STN lesions decreased impulsive choice but dramatically impaired the acquisition of the autoshaping response. When the STN was lesioned after the establishment of autoshaping behaviour, lesioned subjects were more sensitive to the omission of reward, indicative of a reduction in the use of Pavlovian associations to control autoshaping performance. These results emphasize the importance of the STN in permitting conditioned stimulus-unconditioned stimulus associations to regulate goal-seeking, a function which may relate to the alterations in impulsive choice observed in the delay-discounting task. These data bear a striking similarity to those observed after lesions of the orbitofrontal cortex and are suggestive of an important role for corticosubthalamic connections in complex cognitive behaviour

Ability. --- Accumbens core. --- Acquisition. --- Anterior cingulate. --- Association. --- Attention. --- Attentional performance. --- Basal ganglia. --- Bear. --- Behaviour. --- Choice. --- Conditioning. --- Control. --- Cortex. --- Deep brain-stimulation. --- Delay-discounting. --- Disinhibition. --- Excitotoxic lesions. --- Frontosubthalamic pathway. --- Function. --- Impulsivity. --- Lesion. --- Lesions. --- Model. --- Motivation. --- Nucleus. --- Obsessive-compulsive disorder. --- Orbitofrontal cortex. --- Parkinsons-disease. --- Performance. --- Perseveration. --- Rat. --- Rats. --- Reaction-time-task. --- Reduction. --- Regulation. --- Response. --- Reward. --- Rodent. --- Selection. --- Stimulus. --- Striatal dopamine depletion. --- Striking. --- Subthalamic nucleus. --- Task. --- Time.

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Parkinson Disease. --- Parkinson Disease, Secondary. --- Drug Therapy. --- Parkinson's disease --- Symptomatic Parkinson's disease --- Maladie de Parkinson --- Parkinson, Maladie de --- Chemotherapy --- Chimiothérapie --- Parkinsonian Disorders --- Neurodegenerative Diseases --- Movement Disorders --- Nervous System Diseases --- Basal Ganglia Diseases --- Diseases --- Central Nervous System Diseases --- Brain Diseases --- Parkinson Disease --- Brain Disorders --- CNS Disorders, Intracranial --- Central Nervous System Disorders, Intracranial --- Central Nervous System Intracranial Disorders --- Encephalon Diseases --- Encephalopathy --- Intracranial CNS Disorders --- Intracranial Central Nervous System Disorders --- Brain Disease --- Brain Disorder --- CNS Disorder, Intracranial --- Encephalon Disease --- Encephalopathies --- Intracranial CNS Disorder --- CNS Diseases --- Central Nervous System Disorders --- CNS Disease --- Central Nervous System Disease --- Central Nervous System Disorder --- Basal Ganglia Disorders --- Lenticulostriate Disorders --- Extrapyramidal Disorders --- Basal Ganglia Disease --- Basal Ganglia Disorder --- Extrapyramidal Disorder --- Lenticulostriate Disorder --- Nervous System Disorders --- Neurological Disorders --- Neurologic Disorders --- Disease, Nervous System --- Diseases, Nervous System --- Disorder, Nervous System --- Disorder, Neurologic --- Disorder, Neurological --- Disorders, Nervous System --- Disorders, Neurologic --- Disorders, Neurological --- Nervous System Disease --- Nervous System Disorder --- Neurologic Disorder --- Neurological Disorder --- Neurology --- Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease --- Lewy Body Parkinson's Disease --- Parkinson Disease, Idiopathic --- Parkinson's Disease --- Parkinson's Disease, Idiopathic --- Parkinson's Disease, Lewy Body --- Idiopathic Parkinson Disease --- Lewy Body Parkinson Disease --- Paralysis Agitans --- Primary Parkinsonism --- Parkinsonism, Primary --- Lewy Bodies --- Manganese Poisoning --- Movement Disorder Syndromes --- Dyskinesia Syndromes --- Etat Marbre --- Status Marmoratus --- Dyskinesia Syndrome --- Movement Disorder --- Movement Disorder Syndrome --- Psychomotor Disorders --- Dyskinesias --- Degenerative Diseases, Central Nervous System --- Degenerative Diseases, Neurologic --- Degenerative Diseases, Spinal Cord --- Degenerative Neurologic Diseases --- Degenerative Neurologic Disorders --- Nervous System Degenerative Diseases --- Neurodegenerative Disorders --- Neurologic Degenerative Conditions --- Neurologic Degenerative Diseases --- Neurologic Diseases, Degenerative --- Degenerative Diseases, Nervous System --- Degenerative Condition, Neurologic --- Degenerative Conditions, Neurologic --- Degenerative Neurologic Disease --- Degenerative Neurologic Disorder --- Neurodegenerative Disease --- Neurodegenerative Disorder --- Neurologic Degenerative Condition --- Neurologic Degenerative Disease --- Neurologic Disease, Degenerative --- Neurologic Disorder, Degenerative --- Neurologic Disorders, Degenerative --- Autosomal Dominant Juvenile Parkinson Disease --- Autosomal Dominant Juvenile Parkinsonism --- Autosomal Dominant Parkinsonism --- Autosomal Recessive Juvenile Parkinson Disease --- Autosomal Recessive Parkinsonism --- Chromosome 6-Linked Autosomal Recessive Parkinsonism --- Experimental Parkinson Disease --- Experimental Parkinsonism --- Experimental Parkinsonism, MPTP-Induced --- Familial Parkinson Disease, Autosomal Recessive --- Juvenile Parkinson Disease --- Juvenile Parkinson Disease, Autosomal Dominant --- Juvenile Parkinson Disease, Autosomal Recessive --- Juvenile Parkinsonism, Autosomal Dominant --- Juvenile Parkinsonism, Autosomal Recessive --- MPTP-Induced Experimental Parkinsonism --- Parkinson Disease 2 --- Parkinson Disease 2, Autosomal Recessive Juvenile --- Parkinson Disease Autosomal Recessive, Early Onset --- Parkinson Disease, Autosomal Dominant. Juvenile --- Parkinson Disease, Experimental --- Parkinson Disease, Familial, Autosomal Recessive --- Parkinson Disease, Juvenile --- Parkinson Disease, Juvenile, Autosomal Dominant --- Parkinson Disease, Juvenile, Autosomal Recessive --- Parkinsonian Diseases --- Parkinsonian Syndromes --- Parkinsonism, Early Onset, with Diurnal Fluctuation --- Parkinsonism, Early-Onset, With Diurnal Fluctuation --- Parkinsonism, Juvenile, Autosomal Dominant --- Parkinsonism, Juvenile, Autosomal Recessive --- Autosomal Recessive Juvenile Parkinsonism --- Familial Juvenile Parkinsonism --- Parkinsonian Syndrome --- Parkinsonism --- Parkinsonism, Experimental --- Parkinsonism, Juvenile --- Ramsay Hunt Paralysis Syndrome --- Chromosome 6 Linked Autosomal Recessive Parkinsonism --- Diseases, Experimental Parkinson --- Dominant Parkinsonism, Autosomal --- Experimental Parkinson Diseases --- Experimental Parkinsonism, MPTP Induced --- Experimental Parkinsonisms --- Juvenile Parkinsonism --- Juvenile Parkinsonism, Familial --- Juvenile Parkinsonisms --- MPTP Induced Experimental Parkinsonism --- Parkinson Diseases, Experimental --- Parkinsonism, Autosomal Dominant --- Parkinsonism, Autosomal Recessive --- Parkinsonism, Familial Juvenile --- Parkinsonism, MPTP-Induced Experimental --- Parkinsonisms, Experimental --- Parkinsonisms, Juvenile --- Recessive Parkinsonism, Autosomal --- Striatonigral Degeneration

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Human medicine --- Alzheimer's disease --- Dementia --- Maladie d'Alzheimer --- Démence --- Periodicals. --- Périodiques --- Alzheimer Disease. --- Dementia. --- Alzheimer's disease. --- Démence. --- Maladie d'Alzheimer. --- Health Sciences --- Clinical Medicine --- Geriatrics --- Menselijke geneeskunde --- dementie --- Alzheimer-ziekte --- Neuropathology --- Alzheimer Disease --- Basal ganglia --- Presenile dementia --- Senile dementia --- Alzheimer disease --- Alzheimer's dementia --- Tauopathies --- Amentia --- Familial Dementia --- Senile Paranoid Dementia --- Amentias --- Dementia, Familial --- Dementias --- Dementias, Familial --- Dementias, Senile Paranoid --- Familial Dementias --- Paranoid Dementia, Senile --- Paranoid Dementias, Senile --- Senile Paranoid Dementias --- Alzheimer Dementia --- Alzheimer Disease, Early Onset --- Alzheimer Disease, Late Onset --- Alzheimer Sclerosis --- Alzheimer Syndrome --- Alzheimer Type Senile Dementia --- Alzheimer's Disease --- Alzheimer's Disease, Focal Onset --- Alzheimer-Type Dementia (ATD) --- Dementia, Presenile --- Dementia, Primary Senile Degenerative --- Early Onset Alzheimer Disease --- Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD) --- Focal Onset Alzheimer's Disease --- Late Onset Alzheimer Disease --- Primary Senile Degenerative Dementia --- Senile Dementia, Acute Confusional --- Acute Confusional Senile Dementia --- Alzheimer's Diseases --- Dementia, Alzheimer Type --- Dementia, Senile --- Presenile Alzheimer Dementia --- Senile Dementia, Alzheimer Type --- Alzheimer Dementias --- Alzheimer Disease, Familial (FAD) --- Alzheimer Diseases --- Alzheimer Type Dementia --- Alzheimer Type Dementia (ATD) --- Alzheimers Diseases --- Dementia, Alzheimer --- Dementia, Alzheimer-Type (ATD) --- Familial Alzheimer Diseases (FAD) --- Presenile Dementia --- Sclerosis, Alzheimer --- Senile Dementia --- Diseases --- Health and medical sciences