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"This book brings together the fundamental ideas of information theory and the statistical mechanics of phase transitions within the context of the neurosciences, culture, immunology and socio-psychological studies. Outlined is a program pertaining to a dynamic and semantic extension of current models for the global neuronal workspace as were previously introduced by Baars, Dretske and others. Topics include original applications of rate distortion and large deviations theory, biological renormalization, and retinal tuning as means towards understanding consciousness on the large scale. The overall treatment is concise, has been well thought out, and the mathematical details should be accessible to both students and researchers in the cognitive and life sciences." - James Glazebrook Ph.D, Eastern Illinois University, USA.
Consciousness --- Neural networks (Neurobiology) --- Mathematical models. --- Biological neural networks --- Nets, Neural (Neurobiology) --- Networks, Neural (Neurobiology) --- Neural nets (Neurobiology) --- Cognitive neuroscience --- Neurobiology --- Neural circuitry --- Apperception --- Mind and body --- Perception --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Spirit --- Self --- Neurosciences. --- Consciousness. --- Psychology, clinical. --- Science --- Cell aggregation --- Cognitive Psychology. --- Neuropsychology. --- Philosophy of Science. --- Manifolds and Cell Complexes (incl. Diff.Topology). --- Philosophy. --- Mathematics. --- Clinical psychology. --- Aggregation, Cell --- Cell patterning --- Cell interaction --- Microbial aggregation --- Normal science --- Philosophy of science --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Nervous system --- Psychiatry --- Psychology, Applied --- Psychological tests --- Cognitive psychology. --- Philosophy and science. --- Manifolds (Mathematics). --- Complex manifolds. --- Psychology, Cognitive --- Cognitive science --- Analytic spaces --- Manifolds (Mathematics) --- Geometry, Differential --- Topology --- Science and philosophy --- Neurophysiology --- Psychophysiology
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Possibly the most comprehensive overview of computer graphics as seen in the context of geometric modelling, this two volume work covers implementation and theory in a thorough and systematic fashion. Computer Graphics and Geometric Modelling: Implementation and Algorithms, covers the computer graphics part of the field of geometric modelling and includes all the standard computer graphics topics. The first part deals with basic concepts and algorithms and the main steps involved in displaying photorealistic images on a computer. The second part covers curves and surfaces and a number of more advanced geometric modelling topics including intersection algorithms, distance algorithms, polygonizing curves and surfaces, trimmed surfaces, implicit curves and surfaces, offset curves and surfaces, curvature, geodesics, blending etc. The third part touches on some aspects of computational geometry and a few special topics such as interval analysis and finite element methods. The volume includes two companion programs.
Computer graphics. --- Geometry --- Mathematical models. --- CAD/CAM systems. --- Data processing. --- Automatic drafting --- Graphic data processing --- Graphics, Computer --- Computer art --- Graphic arts --- Electronic data processing --- Engineering graphics --- Image processing --- Digital techniques --- Computer Aided Design/Computer Aided Manufacturing Systems --- Computer Aided Manufacturing Systems --- Computer-aided engineering --- Computer integrated manufacturing systems --- Production engineering --- Production management --- Automation --- Models, Mathematical --- Simulation methods --- Data processing --- Computer simulation. --- Computer vision. --- Algebra --- Geometry, algebraic. --- Cell aggregation --- Simulation and Modeling. --- Computer Imaging, Vision, Pattern Recognition and Graphics. --- Computer Graphics. --- Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation. --- Algebraic Geometry. --- Manifolds and Cell Complexes (incl. Diff.Topology). --- Mathematics. --- Machine vision --- Vision, Computer --- Artificial intelligence --- Pattern recognition systems --- Computer modeling --- Computer models --- Modeling, Computer --- Models, Computer --- Simulation, Computer --- Electromechanical analogies --- Mathematical models --- Model-integrated computing --- Aggregation, Cell --- Cell patterning --- Cell interaction --- Microbial aggregation --- Algebraic geometry --- Optical data processing. --- Computer science—Mathematics. --- Algebraic geometry. --- Manifolds (Mathematics). --- Complex manifolds. --- Analytic spaces --- Manifolds (Mathematics) --- Geometry, Differential --- Topology --- Optical computing --- Visual data processing --- Bionics --- Integrated optics --- Photonics --- Computers --- Optical equipment --- Geometry, Algebraic.
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These lecture notes contain a guided tour to the Novikov Conjecture and related conjectures due to Baum-Connes, Borel and Farrell-Jones. They begin with basics about higher signatures, Whitehead torsion and the s-Cobordism Theorem. Then an introduction to surgery theory and a version of the assembly map is presented. Using the solution of the Novikov conjecture for special groups some applications to the classification of low dimensional manifolds are given.
K-theory --- Noncommutative differential geometry --- Differential topology --- K-théorie --- Géométrie différentielle non commutative --- Topologie différentielle --- Congresses. --- Congrès --- Novikov conjecture --- Differential topology -- Congresses. --- K-theory -- Congresses. --- Noncommutative differential geometry -- Congresses. --- Novikov conjecture -- Congresses. --- Geometry --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- K-théorie --- Géométrie différentielle non commutative --- Topologie différentielle --- Congrès --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVMATHE SPRINGER-B --- Differential geometry, Noncommutative --- Geometry, Noncommutative differential --- Non-commutative differential geometry --- Conjecture, Novikov --- Novikov's conjecture --- Mathematics. --- Algebraic topology. --- Manifolds (Mathematics). --- Complex manifolds. --- Algebraic Topology. --- Manifolds and Cell Complexes (incl. Diff.Topology). --- Geometry, Differential --- Topology --- Infinite-dimensional manifolds --- Operator algebras --- Manifolds (Mathematics) --- Cell aggregation --- Aggregation, Cell --- Cell patterning --- Cell interaction --- Microbial aggregation --- Analytic spaces --- Novikov conjecture - Congresses --- K-theory - Congresses --- Noncommutative differential geometry - Congresses --- Differential topology - Congresses
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This volume offers an introduction, in the form of four extensive lectures, to some recent developments in several active topics at the interface between geometry, topology and quantum field theory. The first lecture is by Christine Lescop on knot invariants and configuration spaces, in which a universal finite-type invariant for knots is constructed as a series of integrals over configuration spaces. This is followed by the contribution of Raimar Wulkenhaar on Euclidean quantum field theory from a statistical point of view. The author also discusses possible renormalization techniques on noncommutative spaces. The third lecture is by Anamaria Font and Stefan Theisen on string compactification with unbroken supersymmetry. The authors show that this requirement leads to internal spaces of special holonomy and describe Calabi-Yau manifolds in detail. The last lecture, by Thierry Fack, is devoted to a K-theory proof of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem and discusses some applications of K-theory to noncommutative geometry. These lectures notes, which are aimed in particular at graduate students in physics and mathematics, start with introductory material before presenting more advanced results. Each chapter is self-contained and can be read independently.
Quantum field theory. --- Topology. --- Théorie quantique des champs --- Topologie --- Physics. --- Global differential geometry. --- Cell aggregation --- Mathematical physics. --- Quantum theory. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Physics beyond the Standard Model. --- Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory. --- Manifolds and Cell Complexes (incl. Diff.Topology). --- Differential Geometry. --- Quantum field theory --- Topology --- Physics - General --- Atomic Physics --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Mathematics. --- Analysis situs --- Position analysis --- Rubber-sheet geometry --- Relativistic quantum field theory --- Quantum dynamics --- Quantum mechanics --- Quantum physics --- Physical mathematics --- Aggregation, Cell --- Cell patterning --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Mathematics --- Differential geometry. --- Manifolds (Mathematics). --- Complex manifolds. --- String theory. --- Elementary particles (Physics). --- Quantum Field Theories, String Theory. --- Geometry, Differential --- Cell interaction --- Microbial aggregation --- Mechanics --- Thermodynamics --- Field theory (Physics) --- Quantum theory --- Relativity (Physics) --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Differential geometry --- Analytic spaces --- Manifolds (Mathematics) --- Elementary particles (Physics) --- High energy physics --- Nuclear particles --- Nucleons --- Nuclear physics --- Models, String --- String theory --- Nuclear reactions --- String models. --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Geometry, Differential.
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This volume collects three series of lectures on applications of the theory of Hamiltonian systems, contributed by some of the specialists in the field. The aim is to describe the state of the art for some interesting problems, such as the Hamiltonian theory for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, including KAM theory, the recent extensions of the theory of adiabatic invariants and the phenomena related to stability over exponentially long times of Nekhoroshev's theory. The books may serve as an excellent basis for young researchers, who will find here a complete and accurate exposition of recent original results and many hints for further investigation.
Hamiltonian systems --- Systèmes hamiltoniens --- Congresses. --- Congrès --- Hamiltonian systems. --- Mathematics. --- Differentiable dynamical systems. --- Differential equations, partial. --- Cell aggregation --- Thermodynamics. --- Dynamical Systems and Ergodic Theory. --- Partial Differential Equations. --- Manifolds and Cell Complexes (incl. Diff.Topology). --- Mechanics, Fluids, Thermodynamics. --- Mathematical Theory --- Geometry --- Calculus --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Hamiltonian dynamical systems --- Systems, Hamiltonian --- Aggregation, Cell --- Cell patterning --- Partial differential equations --- Differential dynamical systems --- Dynamical systems, Differentiable --- Dynamics, Differentiable --- Math --- Dynamics. --- Ergodic theory. --- Partial differential equations. --- Manifolds (Mathematics). --- Complex manifolds. --- Classical and Continuum Physics. --- Science --- Analytic spaces --- Manifolds (Mathematics) --- Geometry, Differential --- Topology --- Ergodic transformations --- Continuous groups --- Mathematical physics --- Measure theory --- Transformations (Mathematics) --- Dynamical systems --- Kinetics --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Force and energy --- Mechanics --- Physics --- Statics --- Cell interaction --- Microbial aggregation --- Differential equations --- Global analysis (Mathematics) --- Topological dynamics --- Continuum physics. --- Classical field theory --- Continuum physics --- Continuum mechanics --- Differentiable dynamical systems
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Possibly the most comprehensive overview of computer graphics as seen in the context of geometric modelling, this two volume work covers implementation and theory in a thorough and systematic fashion. Computer Graphics and Geometric Modelling: Mathematics, contains the mathematical background needed for the geometric modeling topics in computer graphics covered in the first volume. This volume begins with material from linear algebra and a discussion of the transformations in affine & projective geometry, followed by topics from advanced calculus & chapters on general topology, combinatorial topology, algebraic topology, differential topology, differential geometry, and finally algebraic geometry. Two important goals throughout were to explain the material thoroughly, and to make it self-contained. This volume by itself would make a good mathematics reference book, in particular for practitioners in the field of geometric modelling. Due to its broad coverage and emphasis on explanation it could be used as a text for introductory mathematics courses on some of the covered topics, such as topology (general, combinatorial, algebraic, and differential) and geometry (differential & algebraic).
Computer graphics. --- Geometry --- Mathematical models. --- Computer-aided design. --- Computer graphics --- Infographie --- Géométrie --- Modèles mathématiques --- Conception assistée par ordinateur --- Data processing. --- Mathematics. --- Informatique --- Mathématiques --- CAD/CAM systems. --- Geometry -- Data processing. --- Applied Physics --- Electrical Engineering --- Technology - General --- Electrical & Computer Engineering --- Mathematics --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- 681.3*I3 --- Computer graphics (Computing methodologies) --- 681.3*I3 Computer graphics (Computing methodologies) --- Computer Aided Design/Computer Aided Manufacturing Systems --- Computer Aided Manufacturing Systems --- Models, Mathematical --- Automatic drafting --- Graphic data processing --- Graphics, Computer --- Computer science. --- Computer science --- Computer simulation. --- Algebraic geometry. --- Manifolds (Mathematics). --- Complex manifolds. --- Computer Science. --- Simulation and Modeling. --- Computer Imaging, Vision, Pattern Recognition and Graphics. --- Computer Graphics. --- Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation. --- Algebraic Geometry. --- Manifolds and Cell Complexes (incl. Diff.Topology). --- Computer art --- Graphic arts --- Electronic data processing --- Engineering graphics --- Image processing --- Digital techniques --- Computer-aided engineering --- Computer integrated manufacturing systems --- Production engineering --- Production management --- Automation --- Simulation methods --- Data processing --- Computer vision. --- Algebra --- Geometry, algebraic. --- Cell aggregation --- Computer modeling --- Computer models --- Modeling, Computer --- Models, Computer --- Simulation, Computer --- Electromechanical analogies --- Mathematical models --- Model-integrated computing --- Aggregation, Cell --- Cell patterning --- Cell interaction --- Microbial aggregation --- Algebraic geometry --- Machine vision --- Vision, Computer --- Artificial intelligence --- Pattern recognition systems --- Optical data processing. --- Computer science—Mathematics. --- Analytic spaces --- Manifolds (Mathematics) --- Geometry, Differential --- Topology --- Optical computing --- Visual data processing --- Bionics --- Integrated optics --- Photonics --- Computers --- Optical equipment --- Geometry, Algebraic.
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This volume contains research and survey articles by well known and respected mathematicians on differential geometry and topology that have been collected and dedicated in honor of Lieven Vanhecke, as a tribute to his many fruitful and inspiring contributions to these fields. The papers, all written with the necessary introductory and contextual material, describe recent developments and research trends in spectral geometry, the theory of geodesics and curvature, contact and symplectic geometry, complex geometry, algebraic topology, homogeneous and symmetric spaces, and various applications of partial differential equations and differential systems to geometry. One of the key strengths of these articles is their appeal to non-specialists, as well as researchers and differential geometers. Contributors: D.E. Blair; E. Boeckx; A.A. Borisenko; G. Calvaruso; V. Cortés; P. de Bartolomeis; J.C. Díaz-Ramos; M. Djoric; C. Dunn; M. Fernández; A. Fujiki; E. García-Río; P.B. Gilkey; O. Gil-Medrano; L. Hervella; O. Kowalski; V. Muñoz; M. Pontecorvo; A.M. Naveira; T. Oguro; L. Schäfer; K. Sekigawa; C-L. Terng; K. Tsukada; Z. Vlášek; E. Wang; and J.A. Wolf.
Algebraic topology --- Geometry --- Differential geometry. Global analysis --- Differential topology --- Topological groups. Lie groups --- geometrie --- topologie (wiskunde) --- topologie --- differentiaal geometrie --- Manifolds (Mathematics) --- Riemannian manifolds. --- Geometry, Differential. --- Differential topology. --- Variétés (Mathématiques) --- Riemann, Variétés de --- Géométrie différentielle --- Topologie différentielle --- EPUB-LIV-FT SPRINGER-B LIVMATHE --- Geometry, Differential --- Riemannian manifolds --- 514.7 --- 514.7 Differential geometry. Algebraic and analytic methods in geometry --- Differential geometry. Algebraic and analytic methods in geometry --- Manifolds, Riemannian --- Riemannian space --- Space, Riemannian --- Topology --- Differential geometry --- Geometry. --- Global differential geometry. --- Global analysis (Mathematics) --- Topological Groups. --- Algebraic topology. --- Cell aggregation --- Differential Geometry. --- Global Analysis and Analysis on Manifolds. --- Topological Groups, Lie Groups. --- Algebraic Topology. --- Manifolds and Cell Complexes (incl. Diff.Topology). --- Analysis, Global (Mathematics) --- Functions of complex variables --- Geometry, Algebraic --- Groups, Topological --- Continuous groups --- Aggregation, Cell --- Cell patterning --- Cell interaction --- Microbial aggregation --- Mathematics --- Euclid's Elements --- Mathematics. --- Differential geometry. --- Global analysis (Mathematics). --- Manifolds (Mathematics). --- Topological groups. --- Lie groups. --- Complex manifolds. --- Analytic spaces --- Groups, Lie --- Lie algebras --- Symmetric spaces --- Topological groups
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By bringing together various ideas and methods for extracting the slow manifolds the authors show that it is possible to establish a more macroscopic description in nonequilibrium systems. The book treats slowness as stability. A unifying geometrical viewpoint of the thermodynamics of slow and fast motion enables the development of reduction techniques, both analytical and numerical. Examples considered in the book range from the Boltzmann kinetic equation and hydrodynamics to the Fokker-Planck equations of polymer dynamics and models of chemical kinetics describing oxidation reactions. Special chapters are devoted to model reduction in classical statistical dynamics, natural selection, and exact solutions for slow hydrodynamic manifolds. The book will be a major reference source for both theoretical and applied model reduction. Intended primarily as a postgraduate-level text in nonequilibrium kinetics and model reduction, it will also be valuable to PhD students and researchers in applied mathematics, physics and various fields of engineering.
Invariant manifolds. --- Differential equations, Partial --- Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. --- Chemical kinetics. --- Mathematical physics. --- Variétés invariantes --- Equations aux dérivées partielles --- Mécanique statistique hors d'équilibre --- Cinétique chimique --- Physique mathématique --- Numerical solutions. --- Solutions numériques --- Physics. --- Chemistry, Physical organic. --- Cell aggregation --- Quantum computing. --- Statistical physics. --- Thermodynamics. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Quantum Computing, Information and Physics. --- Physical Chemistry. --- Statistical Physics. --- Manifolds and Cell Complexes (incl. Diff.Topology). --- Invariant manifolds --- Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics --- Chemical kinetics --- Mathematical physics --- Physics - General --- Geometry --- Mathematics --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Mathematics. --- Numerical solutions --- Computation, Quantum --- Computing, Quantum --- Information processing, Quantum --- Quantum computation --- Quantum information processing --- Physical mathematics --- Chemical reaction, Kinetics of --- Chemical reaction, Rate of --- Chemical reaction, Velocity of --- Chemical reaction rate --- Chemical reaction velocity --- Kinetics, Chemical --- Rate of chemical reaction --- Reaction rate (Chemistry) --- Velocity of chemical reaction --- Non-equilibrium statistical mechanics --- Partial differential equations --- Aggregation, Cell --- Cell patterning --- Chemistry, Physical organic --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Statistical methods --- Physical chemistry. --- Quantum physics. --- Quantum computers. --- Spintronics. --- Dynamical systems. --- Quantum Physics. --- Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics. --- Statistical Physics, Dynamical Systems and Complexity. --- Quantum theory. --- Complex Systems. --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Dynamics --- Mechanics --- Heat --- Heat-engines --- Quantum theory --- Chemistry, Organic --- Quantum dynamics --- Quantum mechanics --- Quantum physics --- Thermodynamics --- Dynamical systems --- Kinetics --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Force and energy --- Statics --- Mathematical statistics --- Chemistry, Theoretical --- Physical chemistry --- Theoretical chemistry --- Chemistry --- Fluxtronics --- Magnetoelectronics --- Spin electronics --- Spinelectronics --- Microelectronics --- Nanotechnology --- Computers --- Physical sciences --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical. --- Dynamics.
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